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    Aqueous dispersions of polyurethanes which are crosslinkable by the action of high energy radiation
    3.
    发明授权
    Aqueous dispersions of polyurethanes which are crosslinkable by the action of high energy radiation 失效
    通过高能量辐射作用可交联的聚氨酯的水分散度

    公开(公告)号：US5135963A

    公开(公告)日：1992-08-04

    申请号：US507465

    申请日：1990-04-11

    申请人： Karl Haeberle ,  Peter Weyland ,  Guenter Eckert ,  Hans Renz

    发明人： Karl Haeberle ,  Peter Weyland ,  Guenter Eckert ,  Hans Renz

    IPC分类号： C08F299/06 ,  C08F290/00 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/67 ,  C14C11/00

    CPC分类号： C14C11/006 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/2815 ,  C08G18/672

    摘要： Aqueous dispersions of polyurethanes which are crosslinkable by the action of high energy radiation contain (a) a polyisocyanate, (b) a polyol having a molecular weight of from 400 to 6,000 g/mol, (c) if required, a polyol having a molecular weight of from 62 to 399 g/mol, (d) if required, a polyamine having two or more amino groups which are reactive to isocyanate, (e) if required, an aminoalcohol having one or more amino groups which are reactive to isocyanate, (f) a compound containing ionic groups or groups which can be converted into ionic groups and one or more hydroxyl or amino groups which are reactive to isocyanate (g) if required, a monofunctional polyetheral and (h) a compound having one or more ethylenically unsaturated groups and one or more hydroxyl groups. The compound having an ethylenically unsaturated group (h) is used in amounts corresponding to 0.02-0.08 gram equivalent, based on the polyisocyanate (a), of OH, and the polyurethane, dissolved in dimethylformamide, has a Fikentscher K value greater than 40 or is insoluble in dimethylformamide.

    摘要翻译： 通过高能量辐射的作用可交联的聚氨酯的水分散体包含（a）多异氰酸酯，（b）分子量为400至6,000g / mol的多元醇，（c）如果需要，具有分子量 （d）如果需要，具有两个或多个与异氰酸酯反应的氨基的多胺，（e）如果需要，具有一个或多个与异氰酸酯反应的氨基的氨基醇， （f）含有离子基团的化合物，如果需要可以转化为离子基团和一个或多个与异氰酸酯（g）反应的羟基或氨基，单官能聚醚和（h）具有一个或多个烯键式 不饱和基团和一个或多个羟基。 具有烯键式不饱和基团（h）的化合物的使用量相对于OH的多异氰酸酯（a）为0.02-0.08克当量，溶解在二甲基甲酰胺中的聚氨酯的Fikentscher K值大于40或 不溶于二甲基甲酰胺。

    Hydraulic Drive, in Particular for Two-Cylinder Thick Matter Pumps
    5.
    发明申请
    Hydraulic Drive, in Particular for Two-Cylinder Thick Matter Pumps 失效
    液压驱动，特别适用于双缸稠油泵

    公开(公告)号：US20070204608A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-06

    申请号：US10592396

    申请日：2006-02-02

    申请人： Paul Von Baumen ,  Dirk Hovemeyer ,  Hans Renz

    发明人： Paul Von Baumen ,  Dirk Hovemeyer ,  Hans Renz

    IPC分类号： F16D31/02

    CPC分类号： F04B9/1178 ,  F04B15/02 ,  F15B7/10 ,  F15B2211/20561 ,  F15B2211/613 ,  F15B2211/7053 ,  F15B2211/7121 ,  F16H61/4104

    摘要： The invention relates to a hydraulic drive, especially for two-cylinder thick matter pumps. Said hydraulic drive comprises at least one main pump (10) embodied as a hydraulic variable displacement pump, and two hydraulically actuatable drive cylinders (20,22) that are each connected to a connection line (16,18) of the main pump (10) by means of pump connections mounted on one end thereof, forming a closed hydraulic circuit, and communicate with each other at the ends thereof opposing the pump connections (24,26) by means of a swinging oil line (28). The hydraulic drive also comprises a feed pump (42), by which means pressurized oil is fed from an oil tank to the current low-pressure side into the hydraulic circuit, and a flushing branch (52), by which means a flushing oil flow is branched off from the current low-pressure side under a limited pressure into the oil tank (44). In order to avoid low-pressure influxes during the reversal process of the main pump (10), the flushing oil flow is blocked and then released in a time-delayed manner during each reversal process of the main pump (10), independently of the differential pressure in the connection lines.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种液压驱动装置，尤其涉及两缸厚料泵。 所述液压驱动器包括体现为液压可变排量泵的至少一个主泵（10）和两个液压可致动的驱动缸（20,22），其各自连接到主泵（10）的连接管线（16,18） ）通过安装在其一端上的泵连接件形成一个闭合的液压回路，并通过摆动油管线（28）在其与泵连接件（24,26）相对的端部处相互连通。 液压驱动装置还包括供给泵（42），通过该供给泵将加压油从油箱向当前低压侧供给到液压回路中，以及冲洗分支（52），通过该冲洗分支 在有限压力下从当前低压侧分支到油箱（44）中。 为了避免在主泵（10）的反转过程中的低压流入，在主泵（10）的每个反向过程期间，冲洗油流被阻断然后以时间延迟的方式释放，而与 连接线中的压差。

    Compounds with isocyanate groups and masked groups reactive in relation to isocyanates
    6.
    发明授权
    Compounds with isocyanate groups and masked groups reactive in relation to isocyanates 失效
    具有异氰酸酯基团和掩蔽基团的化合物与异氰酸酯相互反应

    公开(公告)号：US6022938A

    公开(公告)日：2000-02-08

    申请号：US91239

    申请日：1998-06-18

    申请人： Bernd Bruchmann ,  Hans Renz ,  Gunter Mohrhardt

    发明人： Bernd Bruchmann ,  Hans Renz ,  Gunter Mohrhardt

    IPC分类号： C08G18/80 ,  C07D317/14 ,  C07D319/06 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D175/04

    CPC分类号： C07D317/14 ,  C07D319/06 ,  C08G18/2805 ,  C08G18/2825 ,  C08G18/2865 ,  C08G18/2875 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C09D175/00

    摘要： Isocyanato compounds with capped, isocyanate-reactive groups are those of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 -aralkyl or together form C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -alkanediyl,X and Y are --O--, --S-- or ##STR2## where R.sup.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl which is uninterrupted or interrupted by oxygen atoms in ether function, or is C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 -aralkyl,R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkanediyl which together with --X--CR.sup.1 R.sup.2 --Y-- forms a 4-7-membered ring,in which either one hydrogen in R.sup.3 or the radical R.sup.4 in ##STR3## is replaced by an allophanate group R.sup.Ia ##STR4## in which R.sup.5 is a divalent aliphatic, alicyclic, araliphatic or aromatic C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 hydrocarbon unit,R.sup.6 is a single bond or a divalent aliphatic, alicyclic, araliphatic or aromatic C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 hydrocarbon unit or a mono- or poly(C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkylene oxide) unit, andR.sup.7 is a carbamoyl radical ##STR5## or a biuret group R.sup.Ib ##STR6## in which one R.sup.8 is hydrogen and the other is as defined for R.sup.7 or a biuret group R.sup.Ic ##STR7## in which one R.sup.9 is as defined for R.sup.7 and the other is as defined for R.sup.1or a thioallophanate group R.sup.Id ##STR8##

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 05634 371日期1998年6月18日 102（e）1998年6月18日PCT PCT 1996年12月16日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 23536 日期1997年7月3日具有封端，异氰酸酯反应性基团的异氰酸酯化合物是式I的那些化合物，其中R 1和R 2是氢，C 1 -C 10 - 烷基，C 6 -C 10 - 芳基或C 7 -C 10 - 芳烷基或一起形成C 3 -C 10 - 烷二基，X和Y是-O - ， - S-或其中R 4是氢，C 1 -C 20 - 烷基，其不受中间或由醚官能团中的氧原子间隔，或者是C 6 -C 10 - 芳基或C 7 -C 10 - 芳烷基 R 3是C 1 -C 10烷二基，其与-X-CR 1 R 2 -Y-一起形成4-7元环，其中R 3中的一个氢或基团R 4取代为其中R 5为 二价脂族，脂环族，芳脂族或芳族C2-C20烃单元，R6是单键或二价脂族，脂环族，芳脂族或芳族C1-C20烃单元或单或多（C2-C4-烯化氧）单元 ，R7是氨基甲酰基或缩二脲基RIb，其中一个R 8是氢，另一个如R7所定义或一个缩二脲基团，其中一个R 9如R7所定义，另一个i 其定义为R1或硫代山梨醇基团RId