摘要:
A method for spheridizing silicon metal particles is described. The method involves injecting irregular silicon metal particles into a high-temperature plasma reactor to melt at least 50 weight percent of the particles. The molten droplets are solidified to form substantially spherical silicon particles having a thin SiO coating which may be removed by treating with a weak hydroxide solution.
摘要:
An electrochemical displacement-deposition method for making composite metal powders is described. The method is carried out by combining tungsten or molybdenum metal particles with particles of silver oxide or copper oxide in an aqueous hydroxide solution. Heat is applied to the solution to cause the oxide particles to convert to silver or copper metal particles which are substantially adhered to the refractory metal particles. Unlike conventional methods, it is not necessary to heat the oxide powders to a very high temperature in a reducing atmosphere in order to form the composite metal powder.
摘要:
A method for making a tungsten-copper composite oxide wherein an amount of an ammonium tungstate and an amount of an oxide or hydroxide of copper are combined without milling to form a mixture. The unmilled mixture is then dehydrated and fired at a temperature and for a time sufficient to form the tungsten-copper composite oxide.
摘要:
A method of making a tungsten-copper composite oxide wherein an amount of an oxide of tungsten and an amount of an oxide of copper are combined to form a mixture, the oxide of tungsten or the oxide of copper, or both, being in a hydrated form. The mixture is then milled, dehydrated and fired at a temperature and for a time sufficient to form the tungsten-copper composite oxide, the time sufficient to form the tungsten-copper composite oxide being at least about one-half the time sufficient to form the tungsten-copper composite oxide from a mixture of tungsten trioxide, WO.sub.3, and cupric oxide, CuO, under substantially similar conditions.
摘要:
A novel molybdenum compound, ammonium dodecamolybdomolybdate (AMM), is described which may be used in the manufacture of molybdenum metal and molybdenum carbide powders. The molybdenum compound is a dodecaheteropoly acid salt having a Keggin-type structure wherein molybdenum resides in both the hetero as well as peripheral atomic positions. The novel compound has the general formula (NH4)2Mo12MoO40.6H2O. Because of its low solubility, the compound can be crystallized efficiently and at a high purity from ammonium molybdate solutions.
摘要:
A novel molybdenum compound, ammonium dodecamolybdomolybdate (AMM), is described which may be used in the manufacture of molybdenum metal and molybdenum carbide powders. The molybdenum compound is a dodecaheteropoly acid salt having a Keggin-type structure wherein molybdenum resides in both the hetero as well as peripheral atomic positions. The novel compound has the general formula (NH4)2Mo12MoO40·6H2O. Because of its low solubility, the compound can be crystallized efficiently and at a high purity from ammonium molybdate solutions.
摘要翻译:描述了一种新的钼化合物,十二烷基多钼酸铵(AMM),其可用于制造钼金属和碳化钼粉末。 钼化合物是具有Keggin型结构的十二杂多酸盐,其中钼位于杂原子和外周原子位置。 该新型化合物具有通式(NH 4)2 Mo 12,MoO 40,...,6 H 2 SUB> O。 由于溶解度低,化合物可以有效地从钼酸铵溶液中高纯度地结晶出来。
摘要:
A method is disclosed for producing an agglomerated molybdenum plasma spray powder with a controlled level of oxygen which comprises forming a relatively uniform mixture of agglomerated powders containing molybdenum dioxide and one or more ammonium-containing compounds of molybdenum wherein the mixture has an oxygen content of greater than about 25% by weight and reducing the mixture in a moving bed furnace at a temperature of from about 700.degree. C. to about 1000.degree. C. for a sufficient time to remove a portion of the oxygen therefrom and form reduced molybdenum powder agglomerates having an oxygen content of no greater than about 25% by weight. The reduction takes place in the direction from the outside surface of the agglometates to the inside surface.
摘要:
A method is disclosed for preparing an intimate mixture of powders of nickel-boron-silicon alloy and molybdenum metal powder suitable for thermal spray coatings which comprises milling a starting mixture of the alloy and molybdenum powder to produce a milled mixture wherein the average particle size is less than about 10 micrometers in diameter, forming an aqueous slurry of the resulting milled mixture and a binder which can be an ammoniacal molybdate compound or polyvinyl alcohol, and agglomerating the milled mixture and binder. The intimate mixture and binder are preferably sintered in a reducing atmosphere at a temperature of about 800.degree. C. to about 950.degree. C. for a sufficient time to form a sintered partially alloyed mixture wherein the bulk density is greater than about 1.2 g/cc. The resulting sintered mixture is preferably entrained in an inert carrier gas, passed into a plasma flame wherein the plasma gas can be argon or a mixture of argon and hydrogen, and maintained in the plasma flame for a sufficient time to melt essentially all of the powder particles of the sintered mixture to form spherical particles of the melted portion, and to further alloy the sintered mixture, and cooled.
摘要:
A Mo—Cu composite powder is provided which is comprised of individual finite particles each having a copper phase and a molybdenum phase wherein the molybdenum phase substantially encapsulates the copper phase. The composite powder may be consolidated by conventional P/M techniques and sintered without copper bleedout according to the method described herein to produce Mo—Cu pseudoalloy articles having very good shape retention, a high sintered density, and a fine microstructure.
摘要:
A high performance W--Cu composite powder which is composed of individual particles having a tungsten phase and a copper phase wherein the tungsten phase substantially encapsulates the copper phase. The tungsten-coated copper composite powder may be pressed and sintered into W--Cu pseudoalloy articles having a homogeneous distribution of W and Cu phases without experiencing copper bleedout or it may be used in ceramic metallization for the electronics industry.