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1.发明申请System and Method for Returning Material from the BR2 Side of an H2/BR2 Flow Battery Back after Crossover 审中-公开H2 / BR2流量电池BR2侧回流材料的分离系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20160322653A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-03
申请号：US15105874
申请日：2014-12-22
IPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/04276 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04197 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/04283 , H01M8/188 , H01M8/20 , Y02E60/528
摘要： A flow battery system includes a first tank having a hydrogen reactant, a second tank having a bromine electrolyte, at least one cell including a hydrogen reactant side operably connected to the first tank through an ¾ feed and return system and a bromine electrolyte side operably connected to the second tank, and a crossover return system. The crossover return system includes a vessel operably connected to the ¾ feed and return system and configured to receive an effluent containing a first portion of the hydrogen reactant and a second portion of the bromine electrolyte, the vessel configured to separate the first portion from the second portion. A first return line returns the first portion of the hydrogen reactant to the first tank and a second return line returns the bromine electrolyte to the second tank.
摘要翻译： 流动电池系统包括具有氢反应物的第一罐，具有溴电解质的第二罐，至少一个包含氢反应物侧的电池，其通过¾进料和返回系统可操作地连接到第一罐，并且溴电解质侧可操作地连接 到第二个坦克，和一个交叉回报系统。 交叉返回系统包括可操作地连接到¾进料和返回系统并构造成接收含有氢反应物的第一部分和溴电解质的第二部分的流出物的容器，该容器被配置为将第一部分与第二部分 一部分。 第一返回线将氢反应物的第一部分返回到第一罐，第二回流管线将溴电解液返回到第二罐。
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2.发明申请Hydrogen/Bromine Flow Battery in which Hydrogen is Freely Exchanged between Two Cell Compartments 审中-公开在两个电池室之间自由交换氢气的氢/溴流量电池公开(公告)号：US20160308237A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-20
申请号：US15104161
申请日：2014-12-18
IPC分类号： H01M8/18 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/22 , H01M8/04082
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/184 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/22 , H01M2250/10 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E60/528
摘要： A flow battery system includes a first tank including a hydrogen reactant, a second tank including a bromine electrolyte, and at least one cell including a first electrolyte side operably connected to the first tank and a second electrolyte side operably connected to the second tank. The battery system further includes a direct connection line directly connecting the first tank and the second tank and configured such that the hydrogen reactant passes between the first tank and the second tank.
摘要翻译： 流动电池系统包括包括氢反应物的第一罐，包括溴电解质的第二罐和至少一个包含可操作地连接到第一罐的第一电解质侧和与第二罐可操作地连接的第二电解质侧的电池。 电池系统还包括直接连接第一罐和第二罐的直接连接管，并且构造成使得氢反应物在第一罐和第二罐之间通过。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US11594749B2
公开(公告)日：2023-02-28
申请号：US15104161
申请日：2014-12-18
IPC分类号： H01M4/36 , H01M6/24 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/20 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/22
摘要： A flow battery system includes a first tank including a hydrogen reactant, a second tank including a bromine electrolyte, and at least one cell including a first electrolyte side operably connected to the first tank and a second electrolyte side operably connected to the second tank. The battery system further includes a direct connection line directly connecting the first tank and the second tank and configured such that the hydrogen reactant passes between the first tank and the second tank.
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公开(公告)号：US10326153B2
公开(公告)日：2019-06-18
申请号：US15105874
申请日：2014-12-22
IPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/04276
摘要： A flow battery system includes a first tank having a hydrogen reactant, a second tank having a bromine electrolyte, at least one cell including a hydrogen reactant side operably connected to the first tank through an ¾ feed and return system and a bromine electrolyte side operably connected to the second tank, and a crossover return system. The crossover return system includes a vessel operably connected to the ¾ feed and return system and configured to receive an effluent containing a first portion of the hydrogen reactant and a second portion of the bromine electrolyte, the vessel configured to separate the first portion from the second portion. A first return line returns the first portion of the hydrogen reactant to the first tank and a second return line returns the bromine electrolyte to the second tank.
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公开(公告)号：US09935342B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-03
申请号：US14459767
申请日：2014-08-14
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
IPC分类号： H01M10/44 , H01M10/48 , H01M10/052 , H01M2/34 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/40 , H01M10/42 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H01M10/445 , H01M2/345 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/405 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/4235 , H01M10/48 , H01M2200/20 , H02J7/0029
摘要： An electrochemical battery system in one embodiment includes a first electrochemical cell including an anode with a form of lithium, a first plurality of pressure sensors positioned and configured to sense localized variations in pressure along the anode, a memory in which command instructions are stored, and a processor configured to execute the command instructions to (i) identify an indication of a variation in localized pressure along the anode, and (ii) selectively control the first electrochemical cell based upon the identified indication.
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公开(公告)号：US09484595B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US14459761
申请日：2014-08-14
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
IPC分类号： H01M2/14 , H01M10/052 , H01M4/38 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/42 , H01M4/66 , H01M10/0585
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/661 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0585 , H01M10/4235 , H01M2300/0068 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/122 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： In accordance with one embodiment, an electrochemical cell includes a first anode including a form of lithium a first cathode including an electrolyte, and a first composite electrolyte structure positioned between the first anode and the first cathode, the first composite electrolyte structure including (i) a first support layer adjacent the first anode and configured to mechanically suppress roughening of the form of lithium in the first anode, and (ii) a first protective layer positioned between the first support layer and the first cathode and configured to prevent oxidation of the first support layer by substances in the first cathode.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，电化学电池包括包括锂的形式的第一阳极，包括电解质的第一阴极和位于第一阳极和第一阴极之间的第一复合电解质结构，第一复合电解质结构包括（i） 与所述第一阳极相邻并且被配置为机械地抑制所述第一阳极中的锂形式的粗糙化的第一支撑层，以及（ii）位于所述第一支撑层和所述第一阴极之间并被配置为防止所述第一阳极氧化的第一保护层， 由第一阴极中的物质支撑层。
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公开(公告)号：US09048505B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13667622
申请日：2012-11-02
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人： John F. Christensen , Nalin Chaturvedi , Boris Kozinsky , Paul Albertus , Jasim Ahmed , Aleksandar Kojic , Timm Lohmann , Roel S. Sanchez-Carrera
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M2/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/382 , H01M10/484 , H01M10/486 , H01M14/00 , Y02E60/122 , Y02T10/7011
摘要： A system and/or method for replenishing lithium-ion battery capacity that is lost due to side reactions over the lifetime of a battery in one embodiment includes a battery with a first electrode, a second electrode, a separator region configured to electronically isolate the first and second electrodes, a first portion of lithium metal encapsulated within a first ionically insulating barrier configured to prevent transport of lithium ions therethrough, a memory in which command instructions are stored, and a processor configured to execute the command instructions to (i) determine a first lithium content of the first electrode, (ii) compare the first lithium content of the first electrode to a first threshold, and (iii) activate the first portion of lithium metal based on the comparison of the first lithium content to the first threshold.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，用于补充由于在电池的寿命期间的副反应而损失的锂离子电池容量的系统和/或方法包括具有第一电极的电池，第二电极，被配置为电隔离第一 和第二电极，封装在第一离子绝缘阻挡层内的锂金属的第一部分，其被配置为防止锂离子通过其传输，其中存储命令指令的存储器以及被配置为执行命令指令的处理器，以（i）确定 第一电极的第一锂含量，（ii）将第一电极的第一锂含量与第一阈值进行比较，以及（iii）基于第一锂含量与第一阈值的比较来激活锂金属的第一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20140087273A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：US14028754
申请日：2013-09-17
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
CPC分类号： H01M12/02 , H01M2/025 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/625 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0568 , H01M12/08 , Y02E60/128
摘要： In one embodiment, an electrochemical cell includes a negative electrode, a positive electrode, a precipitation zone located between the negative electrode and the positive electrode and in fluid communication with the positive electrode, and a fluid electrolyte within the positive electrode and the precipitation zone, wherein the precipitation zone is configured such that a discharge product which is produced as the cell discharges is preferentially precipitated within the precipitation zone.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施方案中，电化学电池包括负电极，正电极，位于负电极和正电极之间并与正电极流体连通的沉淀区，以及正电极和沉淀区内的流体电解质， 其中所述沉淀区被配置为使得当所述电池放电时产生的放电产物优先在所述沉淀区内沉淀。
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公开(公告)号：US20140045079A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US13960901
申请日：2013-08-07
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
IPC分类号： H01M4/86
CPC分类号： H01M4/8615 , H01M4/86 , H01M12/08 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/50
摘要： In one embodiment, a metal/oxygen electrochemical cell includes a negative electrode, a separator positioned adjacent to the negative electrode, a positive electrode spaced apart from the negative electrode by the separator, the positive electrode including a porous electrically conductive material portion, the porous electrically conductive material portion coated with a conformally coated protective layer, and an electrolyte within the porous electrically conductive material portion.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施方案中，金属/氧电化学电池包括负电极，邻近负极定位的隔板，通过隔板与负电极隔开的正电极，正电极包括多孔导电材料部分，多孔 涂覆有保形涂层保护层的导电材料部分和多孔导电材料部分内的电解质。
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公开(公告)号：US20140030612A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：US13953908
申请日：2013-07-30
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人： Paul Albertus , John F. Christensen , Timm Lohmann , Roel Sanchez-Carrera , Boris Kozinsky , Christina Johnston
CPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M4/0421 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/8615 , H01M4/8663 , H01M4/8673 , H01M4/9041 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/00 , H01M2004/8689 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/50
摘要： In one embodiment, an electrochemical cell includes a negative electrode, a porous separator adjacent to the negative electrode, and a positive electrode separated from the negative electrode by the porous separator, the positive electrode including a conductive matrix and a plurality of insulator particles extending from the conductive matrix.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，电化学电池包括负电极，与负电极相邻的多孔隔板，以及通过多孔隔板与负电极分离的正电极，正电极包括导电基体和从 导电矩阵。
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