Method for manufacturing a low resistant electroluminescent display
device
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a low resistant electroluminescent display device 失效
    制造低电阻电致发光显示装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5601467A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-11

    申请号:US491651

    申请日:1995-06-19

    申请人: Roger Carroll

    发明人: Roger Carroll

    IPC分类号: H05B33/10 H05B33/26 H01J9/227

    CPC分类号: H05B33/10 H05B33/26

    摘要: An improved electroluminescent display of the type having a substrate on which are applied ITO electrodes having dielectric, phosphor and dielectric stacks positioned thereon is formed with cavities between the stacks which expose a portion of each ITO electrode. The structure is annealed before or after the cavities are cut. Then a metal assist structure applied over the exposed portion of each ITO electrode. A planarization layer is applied over each metal assist structure and metal electrodes are placed to complete the display.

    摘要翻译: 具有衬底的类型的改进的电致发光显示器在其上被施加有位于其上的电介质,磷光体和电介质叠层的ITO电极,在这些堆叠之间形成有暴露每个ITO电极的一部分的空腔。 该结构在空腔切割之前或之后退火。 然后施加在每个ITO电极的暴露部分上的金属辅助结构。 在每个金属辅助结构上施加平坦化层,放置金属电极以完成显示。

    METAL SHIELD FOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
    2.
    发明申请
    METAL SHIELD FOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS 有权
    集成电路金属屏蔽

    公开(公告)号:US20130234303A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13415407

    申请日:2012-03-08

    IPC分类号: H01L23/58 H01L21/283

    摘要: A metal shield structure is provided for an integrated circuit (IC) having at least a first metal contact coupled to a fixed potential and a second metal contact. A first passivation layer is located between the first and second metal contacts and on a first portion of the first metal contact and a first portion of the second metal contact, leaving a second portion of the first metal contact and a second portion of the second metal contact uncovered by the first passivation layer. A metal shield layer is provided on the second portion of the first metal contact and on the first passivation layer, and a second passivation layer is formed on the metal shield layer.

    摘要翻译: 为集成电路(IC)提供金属屏蔽结构,该集成电路至少具有耦合到固定电位的第一金属触点和第二金属触点。 第一钝化层位于第一和第二金属触点之间,并且位于第一金属触点的第一部分和第二金属触点的第一部分上,留下第一金属触点的第二部分和第二金属的第二部分 接触不被第一钝化层覆盖。 在第一金属触点的第二部分和第一钝化层上设置金属屏蔽层,在金属屏蔽层上形成第二钝化层。

    Metal shield for integrated circuits
    4.
    发明授权
    Metal shield for integrated circuits 有权
    集成电路金属屏蔽

    公开(公告)号:US08994152B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13415407

    申请日:2012-03-08

    IPC分类号: H01L23/552 H01L23/522

    摘要: A metal shield structure is provided for an integrated circuit (IC) having at least a first metal contact coupled to a fixed potential and a second metal contact. A first passivation layer is located between the first and second metal contacts and on a first portion of the first metal contact and a first portion of the second metal contact, leaving a second portion of the first metal contact and a second portion of the second metal contact uncovered by the first passivation layer. A metal shield layer is provided on the second portion of the first metal contact and on the first passivation layer, and a second passivation layer is formed on the metal shield layer.

    摘要翻译: 为集成电路(IC)提供金属屏蔽结构,该集成电路至少具有耦合到固定电位的第一金属触点和第二金属触点。 第一钝化层位于第一和第二金属触点之间,并且位于第一金属触点的第一部分和第二金属触点的第一部分上,留下第一金属触点的第二部分和第二金属的第二部分 接触不被第一钝化层覆盖。 在第一金属触点的第二部分和第一钝化层上设置金属屏蔽层,在金属屏蔽层上形成第二钝化层。

    Low resistance, thermally stable electrode structure for
electroluminescent displays

    公开(公告)号:US5559399A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-24

    申请号:US897201

    申请日:1992-06-11

    CPC分类号: H05B33/28

    摘要: An electroluminescent display includes a transparent electrode (4) and a metal assist structure (6) formed over a portion of the transparent electrode (6) such that the metal assist structure (6) is in electrical contact with the transparent electrode (4). The metal assist structure (6) includes a first refractory metal layer (10), a primary conductor layer (12) formed on the first refractory metal layer (10), and a second refractory metal layer (14) formed on the primary conductor layer (12). The first and second refractory metal layers (10, 14) are capable of protecting the primary conductor layer (12) from oxidation when the electroluminescent display is annealed to activate a phosphor layer (18). In an alternate embodiment, an electroluminescent display includes a substrate (2) and a metal electrode (22) formed on the substrate (2). The metal electrode (22) includes a first refractory metal layer (10), a primary conductor layer (12) formed on the first refractory metal layer (10), and a second refractory metal layer (14) formed on the primary conductor layer (12).

    Frequency domain multiplex optical transmission

    公开(公告)号:US09859984B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-02

    申请号:US15281986

    申请日:2016-09-30

    摘要: A transmitter comprises a complex mixer to generate a single I analog drive signal and a single Q analog drive signal, and a single multi-dimensional optical modulator configured to modulate an optical carrier light using the single I analog drive signal and the single Q analog drive signal to produce a modulated optical signal for transmission. Alternatively, a transmitter comprises a complex mixer to generate two I analog drive signals and two Q analog drive signals, and a single multi-dimensional multiple-electrode optical modulator configured to modulate an optical carrier light using the analog drive signals to produce a modulated optical signal for transmission. In both transmitters, the optical carrier light is produced by a single laser, and frequency components of the first data signal are located in a different portion of a spectrum of the modulated optical signal than frequency components of the second data signal.

    Reducing optical service channel interference in phase modulated wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) communication systems
    7.
    发明授权
    Reducing optical service channel interference in phase modulated wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) communication systems 有权
    降低相位调制波分复用(WDM)通信系统中的光业务信道干扰

    公开(公告)号:US08355631B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-15

    申请号:US12696089

    申请日:2010-01-29

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08

    CPC分类号: H04J14/02

    摘要: A system for transmitting a plurality of data channels and an optical service channel through an optical fiber link of a Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) optical communications system. The system comprises a first transmitter at a first end of the optical fiber link, for transmitting the data channels as a wavelength division multiplexed optical signal through the optical fiber link in a first direction. A second transmitter is connected at a second end of the optical fiber link, for transmitting the optical service channel through the optical fiber link in a second direction opposite to the first direction.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过波分复用(WDM)光通信系统的光纤链路发送多个数据信道和光业务信道的系统。 该系统包括在光纤链路的第一端的第一发射机,用于沿着第一方向通过光纤链路发射作为波分复用光信号的数据信道。 第二发射机连接在光纤链路的第二端,用于沿与第一方向相反的第二方向通过光纤链路传输光业务信道。

    Protocol for monitoring platelet inhibition
    8.
    发明授权
    Protocol for monitoring platelet inhibition 有权
    监测血小板抑制的方案

    公开(公告)号:US07179652B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-20

    申请号:US10384345

    申请日:2003-03-07

    IPC分类号: G01N33/86

    摘要: A hemostasis analyzer, such as the Thrombelastograph® (TEG®) hemostasis analyzer is utilized to measure continuously in real time, the hemostasis process from the initial fibrin formation, through platelet-fibrin interaction and lysis to generate blood hemostasis parameters. The measured blood hemostasis parameters permit evaluation of platelet inhibition therapy.

    摘要翻译: 止血分析仪,如Thrombelastograph(T)(TEG))止血分析仪用于实时连续测量,从初始纤维蛋白形成,血小板 - 纤维蛋白相互作用和裂解产生血液止血参数的止血过程。 测量的血液止血参数允许评估血小板抑制治疗。

    EDGE BEAD REMOVAL FOR POLYBENZOXAZOLE (PBO)
    10.
    发明申请
    EDGE BEAD REMOVAL FOR POLYBENZOXAZOLE (PBO) 审中-公开
    用于聚苯并唑(PBO)的边缘珠去除

    公开(公告)号:US20120241920A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13425748

    申请日:2012-03-21

    申请人: Roger Carroll

    发明人: Roger Carroll

    IPC分类号: H01L29/02 H01L21/306

    CPC分类号: H01L21/02087 H01L21/31133

    摘要: A method of cleaning polybenzoxazole (PBO) from a semiconductor wafer coated with PBO includes baking a PBO-coated semiconductor wafer, and then exposing the semiconductor wafer with ultraviolet light through a patterned mask to soften selected regions of PBO on the semiconductor wafer. PBO is then dissolved in an edge region of the semiconductor wafer with solvent. After dissolving PBO in the edge region, the semiconductor wafer is chemically developed to dissolve the elected softened regions of PBO on the semiconductor wafer and to dissolve PBO remaining in the edge region of the semiconductor wafer that was left behind after the step of dissolving the PBO in the edge region with the solvent.

    摘要翻译: 从涂布有PBO的半导体晶片清洗聚苯并恶唑(PBO)的方法包括烘烤PBO涂覆的半导体晶片,然后通过图案化掩模将紫外光暴露于半导体晶片,以软化半导体晶片上的PBO的选定区域。 然后用溶剂将PBO溶解在半导体晶片的边缘区域中。 将PBO溶解在边缘区域后,半导体晶片经化学显影以溶解半导体晶片上的选定的PBO软化区域,并溶解剩余的半导体晶片边缘区域中的PBO, 在边缘区域与溶剂。