Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same
    1.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same 有权
    半导体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06593628B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09819280

    申请日:2001-03-28

    IPC分类号: H01L2701

    摘要: The invention relates to an essentially discrete semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor body (10) having a first, preferably bipolar, transistor (T1) with a first region (1) forming a collector (1) of T1, and a second, preferably also bipolar, transistor (T2) with a second region (2) forming a collector (2) of T2, which transistors (T1, T2) are in a cascode configuration wherein the collector (1) of T1is connected to the emitter (4) of T2. Such a device cannot suitably be used in a base station for mobile communication. According to the invention, the first region (1) and the second region (2) are positioned next to each other within a semiconductor region (5), a part of which situated below the first region (1) is provided with a higher doping concentration at the location of T1. In this way, T1 has a low collector-emitter breakdown voltage and a high cutoff frequency, whereas for T2 said voltage and frequency are, respectively, high(er) and low(er). The resultant device is very suitable, on the one hand, for a high voltage application, for example 28 V, and a high power application, for example 100 W and, on the other hand, the device can still operate at a very high speed and hence is very suitable for the above application. Moreover, the device can be manufactured very easily using a method according to the invention. Preferably, the device is rendered suitable for surface mounting, and the semiconductor body is attached to an isolating substrate (20), while the parts thereof that are situated outside T1 and T2 are removed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种基本上分立的半导体器件,其包括具有第一优选为双极晶体管(T1)的半导体本体(10),其中第一区域(1)形成为T1的集电极(1),第二区域(1)优选为双极晶体管 ,具有形成T2的集电极(2)的第二区域(2)的晶体管(T2),所述晶体管(T1,T2)处于共源共栅结构,其中T1的集电极(1)连接到T2的发射极(4) 。 这样的设备不能适用于用于移动通信的基站。 根据本发明,第一区域(1)和第二区域(2)在半导体区域(5)内彼此相邻定位,其一部分位于第一区域(1)的下方,具有较高的掺杂 集中在T1的位置。 以这种方式,T1具有低集电极 - 发射极击穿电压和高截止频率,而对于T2,所述电压和频率分别为高(呃)和低(呃)。 一方面,所得到的装置非常适合于高压应用,例如28V,以及高功率应用,例如100W,另一方面,该装置仍然可以以非常高的速度运行 因此非常适合于上述应用。 此外,可以使用根据本发明的方法非常容易地制造该装置。 优选地,该装置适于表面安装,并且半导体主体附接到隔离衬底(20),而位于T1和T2外部的部分被去除。

    Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising SiGe HBTs
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising SiGe HBTs 失效
    制造包含SiGe HBT的半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06410395B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-25

    申请号:US09713865

    申请日:2000-11-16

    IPC分类号: H01L21331

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs), in which method a first semiconductor layer of monocrystalline silicon (5), a second semiconductor layer of monocrystalline silicon comprising 5 to 25 at. % germanium (6) and a third semiconductor layer of monocrystalline silicon (7) are successively provided on a surface (2) of a silicon wafer (1) by means of epitaxial deposition. Base zones of the transistors are formed in the second semiconductor layer. In this method, the second semiconductor layer is deposited without a base doping, said doping being formed at a later stage. Said doping can be formed by means of an ion implantation process or a VPD (Vapor Phase Doping) process. This method enables integrated circuits comprising npn-transistors as well as pnp-transistors to be manufactured.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造包括异质结双极晶体管(HBT)的半导体器件的方法,其中单晶硅的第一半导体层(5),第二半导体单晶硅的半导体层,包括5至25μm。 通过外延沉积,在硅晶片(1)的表面(2)上依次提供了锗(6)和单晶硅(7)的第三半导体层。 在第二半导体层中形成晶体管的基极区。 在该方法中,第二半导体层被沉积而不进行基底掺杂,所述掺杂在稍后阶段形成。 所述掺杂可以通过离子注入工艺或VPD(气相掺杂)工艺形成。 该方法使得能够制造包括npn晶体管的集成电路以及pnp晶体管。

    Semiconductor elements for semiconductor device
    3.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor elements for semiconductor device 失效
    半导体元件半导体元件

    公开(公告)号:US06437420B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09613227

    申请日:2000-07-10

    IPC分类号: H01L27082

    摘要: The invention relates to a semiconductor device (100) with a semiconductor body (10) comprising at least one semiconductor element (H) with an active area (A) and a coil (20) coupled to said element (H). The coil (20) and a further coil (21) jointly form a transformer (F). The semiconductor body (10) is secured to a carrier plate (30) which comprises an electrically insulating material and is covered with a conductor track (21). According to the invention, the further coil (21) is positioned on the carrier plate (30) and is formed by the conductor track (21) and electrically separated from the coil (20). In this way, a-device (100) is obtained which is easier to manufacture than the known device. Moreover, the communication between the element (H) and the outside world does not involve an electrical coupling and hence, for example, bonding wires, are not necessary. The invention is particularly advantageous for a (discrete) bipolar transistor, which can suitably be used for surface mounting. The invention further comprises an easy method of manufacturing a device (100) according to the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有半导体本体(10)的半导体器件(100),该半导体本体(10)包括至少一个具有有源区(A)的半导体元件(H)和耦合到所述元件(H)的线圈(20)。 线圈(20)和另外的线圈(21)共同形成变压器(F)。 半导体本体(10)固定在承载板(30)上,承载板(30)包括电绝缘材料并被导体轨道(21)覆盖。 根据本发明,另外的线圈(21)位于承载板(30)上并且由导体轨道(21)形成并与线圈(20)电隔离。 以这种方式,获得比已知装置更容易制造的装置(100)。 此外,元件(H)和外界之间的连通不涉及电耦合,因此例如不需要接合线。 本发明对于可以适当地用于表面安装的(分立的)双极晶体管是特别有利的。 本发明还包括一种制造根据本发明的装置(100)的简单方法。

    Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same
    4.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same 失效
    半导体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06355972B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US09585826

    申请日:2000-06-01

    IPC分类号: H01L2970

    摘要: The invention relates to a semiconductor device comprising a bipolar transistor having a collector (1), a base (2) and an emitter (3) at its active area (A). The semiconductor body (10) of the device is covered with an insulating layer (20). At least a part of a base connection conductor (5) and an emitter connection conductor (6) extend over the insulating layer (20) and lead to a base connection area (8) and an emitter connection area (9), respectively. The known transistor is characterized by poor gain, particularly at high frequencies and at high power. A device according to the invention is characterized in that the emitter connection area (8) and the base connection area (9), viewed in projection, are present on the same side of the active area (A), the emitter connection conductor (6) is divided into two or more sub-conductors (6A, 6B) and the base connection conductor (5) is divided into one or more further sub-conductors (5) which are present between the sub-conductors (6A, 6B) and form a co-planar transmission line (T) therewith. In this way, the inductance of the emitter connection conductor (6) is reduced considerably, resulting in a much higher gain, particularly at high frequencies and high power. Preferably, the semiconductor body (A) is interrupted at the area of the transmission line (T) and is glued to an insulating substrate (40).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种包括在其有源区(A)上具有集电极(1),基极(2)和发射极(3)的双极晶体管的半导体器件。 该器件的半导体本体(10)被绝缘层(20)覆盖。 基极连接导体(5)和发射极连接导体(6)的至少一部分分别延伸到绝缘层(20)上,并分别导向基极连接区域(8)和发射极连接区域(9)。 已知的晶体管的特征在于增益不良,特别是在高频和高功率下。 根据本发明的装置的特征在于,在投影中观察到的发射极连接区域(8)和基座连接区域(9)存在于有源区域(A)的相同侧,发射极连接导体(6) )分成两个或更多个分导体(6A,6B),并且基极连接导体(5)被分成一个或多个另外的分导体(5),它们分别存在于分导体(6A,6B)和 与其形成共面传输线(T)。 以这种方式,发射极连接导体(6)的电感显着降低,导致高得多的增益,特别是在高频和高功率下。 优选地,半导体本体(A)在传输线(T)的区域处被中断,并且被粘合到绝缘衬底(40)上。

    LDMOS transistor
    5.
    发明授权
    LDMOS transistor 有权
    LDMOS晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US07989879B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US11995087

    申请日:2006-07-10

    IPC分类号: H01L29/78

    摘要: The LDMOS transistor (1) of the invention comprises a source region (3), a channel region (4), a drain extension region (7) and a gate electrode (10). The LDMOS transistor (1) further comprises a first gate oxide layer (8) and a second gate oxide layer (9), which is thicker than the first gate oxide layer (8). The first gate oxide layer (8) at least extends over a first portion of the channel region (4), which is adjacent to the source region (3). The second gate oxide layer (9) extends over a region where a local maximum (A, B) of the electric field (E) generates hot carriers thereby reducing the impact of the hot carriers and reducing the Idq-degradation. In another embodiment the second gate oxide layer (9) extends over a second portion of the channel region (4), which mutually connects the drain extension region (7) and the first portion of the channel region (4), thereby improving the linear efficiency of the LDMOS transistor (1).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的LDMOS晶体管(1)包括源极区(3),沟道区(4),漏极延伸区(7)和栅电极(10)。 LDMOS晶体管(1)还包括比第一栅极氧化物层(8)厚的第一栅极氧化物层(8)和第二栅极氧化物层(9)。 第一栅极氧化物层(8)至少延伸在与源极区域(3)相邻的沟道区域(4)的第一部分上。 第二栅极氧化物层(9)在电场(E)的局部最大值(A,B))产生热载流子的区域上延伸,从而减少热载流子的影响并降低Idq降解。 在另一个实施例中,第二栅极氧化物层(9)在沟道区域(4)的第二部分上延伸,沟道区域(4)相互连接漏极延伸区域(7)和沟道区域(4)的第一部分,从而改善线性 LDMOS晶体管(1)的效率。

    LDMOS TRANSISTOR
    9.
    发明申请
    LDMOS TRANSISTOR 有权
    LDMOS晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US20090218622A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:US11995087

    申请日:2006-07-10

    IPC分类号: H01L29/78 H01L21/336

    摘要: The LDMOS transistor (1) of the invention comprises a source region (3), a channel region (4), a drain extension region (7) and a gate electrode (10). The LDMOS transistor (1) further comprises a first gate oxide layer (8) and a second gate oxide layer (9), which is thicker than the first gate oxide layer (8). The first gate oxide layer (8) at least extends over a first portion of the channel region (4), which is adjacent to the source region (3). The second gate oxide layer (9) extends over a region where a local maximum (A, B) of the electric field (E) generates hot carriers thereby reducing the impact of the hot carriers and reducing the Idq-degradation. In another embodiment the second gate oxide layer (9) extends over a second portion of the channel region (4), which mutually connects the drain extension region (7) and the first portion of the channel region (4), thereby improving the linear efficiency of the LDMOS transistor (1).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的LDMOS晶体管(1)包括源极区(3),沟道区(4),漏极延伸区(7)和栅电极(10)。 LDMOS晶体管(1)还包括比第一栅极氧化物层(8)厚的第一栅极氧化物层(8)和第二栅极氧化物层(9)。 第一栅极氧化物层(8)至少延伸在与源极区域(3)相邻的沟道区域(4)的第一部分上。 第二栅极氧化物层(9)在电场(E)的局部最大值(A,B))产生热载流子的区域上延伸,从而减少热载流子的影响并降低Idq降解。 在另一个实施例中,第二栅极氧化物层(9)在沟道区域(4)的第二部分上延伸,沟道区域(4)相互连接漏极延伸区域(7)和沟道区域(4)的第一部分,从而改善线性 LDMOS晶体管(1)的效率。

    Ldmos Transistor
    10.
    发明申请
    Ldmos Transistor 审中-公开
    Ldmos晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US20080237705A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US11997209

    申请日:2006-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01L29/78

    摘要: The LDMOS transistor (1) of the invention comprises a substrate (2), a gate electrode (10), a substrate contact region (11), a source region (3), a channel region (4) and a drain region (5), which drain region (5) comprises a drain contact region (6) and drain extension region (7). The drain contact region (6) is electrically connected to a top metal layer (23), which extends over the drain extension region (7), with a distance (723) between the top metal layer (23) and the drain extension region (7) that is larger than 2μm. This way the area of the drain contact region (6) may be reduced and the RF power output efficiency of the LDMOS transistor (1) increased. In another embodiment the source region (3) is electrically connected to the substrate contact region (11) via a suicide layer (32) instead of a first metal layer (21), thereby reducing the capacitive coupling between the source region (3) and the drain region (5) and hence increasing the RF power output efficiency of the LDMOS transistor (1) further.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的LDMOS晶体管(1)包括基板(2),栅极电极(10),基板接触区域(11),源极区域(3),沟道区域(4)和漏极区域 ),该漏极区(5)包括漏极接触区(6)和漏极延伸区(7)。 漏极接触区域(6)电连接到在漏极延伸区域(7)上延伸的顶部金属层(23),顶部金属层(23)和漏极延伸区域(23)之间的距离(723) 7)大于2mum。 这样可以减小漏极接触区域(6)的面积,并且增加LDMOS晶体管(1)的RF功率输出效率。 在另一个实施例中,源极区(3)经由硅化物层(32)而不是第一金属层(21)电连接到衬底接触区(11),从而减小源区(3)和 漏极区域(5),从而进一步提高LDMOS晶体管(1)的RF功率输出效率。