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公开(公告)号:US07410804B2
公开(公告)日:2008-08-12
申请号:US10917109
申请日:2004-08-12
申请人: Rune Wendelbo , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Ivar M. Dahl , Arne Karlsson , Gregory J. Lewis , Richard S. Kempf , Amit J. Patel , Brent J. Anderson , Russell D. Schumaker , Nanette Greenlay
发明人: Rune Wendelbo , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Ivar M. Dahl , Arne Karlsson , Gregory J. Lewis , Richard S. Kempf , Amit J. Patel , Brent J. Anderson , Russell D. Schumaker , Nanette Greenlay
CPC分类号: G01N23/20 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00313 , B01J2219/00333 , B01J2219/00351 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00702 , B01J2219/00707 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , B01J2219/00756 , B01L3/0289 , B01L3/50255 , B01L3/5085 , B01L2200/0657 , B01L2300/0829 , B02C2017/065 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18 , C40B60/14 , G01N23/20025 , Y10T436/25 , Y10T436/2575
摘要: A process of forming an array of powder samples arranged in predefined locations where all samples have a flat surface in a common plane has been developed. A main support having at least N perforations from a first surface of the main support through a second surface of the main support in predefined locations. The main support is equipped with a flat support temporarily attached to its first surface. All samples are loaded simultaneously. A flat surface of each sample, where the flat surfaces are a common plane, is formed by forcing the samples within the perforations against the flat support. The samples are retained in position within the perforations against the flat support using at least one cover. The flat surfaces of the samples are in predefined locations and are all in a common plane.
摘要翻译: 已经开发了形成布置在所有样品在共同平面中具有平坦表面的预定位置的粉末样品阵列的方法。 主支撑件,在主支撑件的第一表面具有至少N个穿孔,穿过主支架的预定位置的第二表面。 主支架配有一个临时安装在其第一个表面上的平坦支撑。 所有样品都同时加载。 每个样品的平坦表面(其中平坦表面是共同的平面)通过迫使穿孔中的样品抵抗扁平支撑件而形成。 使用至少一个盖将样品保持在穿孔内抵抗平坦支撑件的位置。 样品的平坦表面处于预定义的位置,并且都在共同的平面中。
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公开(公告)号:US06677162B1
公开(公告)日:2004-01-13
申请号:US09884508
申请日:2001-06-15
申请人: Rune Wendelbo , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Ivar M. Dahl , Arne Karlsson , Gregory J. Lewis , David S. Bem , Andrzej Z. Ringwelski , Richard C. Murray, Jr. , Cheryl M. Bratu
发明人: Rune Wendelbo , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Ivar M. Dahl , Arne Karlsson , Gregory J. Lewis , David S. Bem , Andrzej Z. Ringwelski , Richard C. Murray, Jr. , Cheryl M. Bratu
IPC分类号: B01L300
CPC分类号: B01L3/50255 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00313 , B01J2219/00333 , B01J2219/00351 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00702 , B01J2219/00707 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , B01J2219/00756 , B01L3/0289 , B01L3/5085 , B01L2200/0657 , B01L2300/0829 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18 , C40B60/14 , G01N23/20 , G01N23/20025 , Y10T436/25
摘要: A process of forming an array of powder samples arranged in predefined locations where all samples have a flat surface in a common plane has been developed. A main support having at least N perforations from a first surface of the main support through a second surface of the main support in predefined locations, where N is the number of samples in the array is provided. The main support is equipped with a flat support temporarily attached to its first surface. All N samples are loaded simultaneously with sample X in perforation X of the main support where X is an integer from 1 to N. A flat surface of each sample where the flat surfaces are a common plane is formed by forcing the samples within the perforations against the flat support. The samples are retained in position within the perforations against the flat support, and are made ready for analysis by exposing the flat surfaces of the samples by removing the flat support. The exposed flat surfaces of the samples are in predefined locations and are all in a common plane. Alternatively, the flat support may be permanently attached to the main support.
摘要翻译: 已经开发了形成布置在所有样品在共同平面中具有平坦表面的预定位置的粉末样品阵列的方法。 主支架具有从主支架的第一表面穿过主支撑件的第二表面至少N个穿孔的预定位置,其中N是阵列中的采样数。 主支架配有一个临时安装在其第一个表面上的平坦支撑。 所有N个样品与主支架的穿孔X中的样品X同时加载,其中X是从1到N的整数。平坦表面是共同平面的每个样品的平坦表面是通过迫使穿孔中的样品抵抗 平坦的支持。 将样品保持在穿孔内的位置上抵抗平坦的支撑,并且通过移除平坦的支撑件使样品的平坦表面暴露而使其准备好进行分析。 样品的暴露的平坦表面在预定义的位置并且都在共同的平面中。 或者,扁平支撑件可以永久地附接到主支撑件。
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公开(公告)号:US06806093B2
公开(公告)日:2004-10-19
申请号:US09969670
申请日:2001-10-03
申请人: Rune Wendelbo , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Ivar M. Dahl , Arne Karlsson , Gregory J. Lewis , David S. Bem , Andrzej Z. Ringwelski , Richard C. Murray, Jr. , Cheryl M. Surman
发明人: Rune Wendelbo , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Ivar M. Dahl , Arne Karlsson , Gregory J. Lewis , David S. Bem , Andrzej Z. Ringwelski , Richard C. Murray, Jr. , Cheryl M. Surman
IPC分类号: B01L300
CPC分类号: B01L3/50255 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00313 , B01J2219/00333 , B01J2219/00351 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00702 , B01J2219/00707 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , B01J2219/00756 , B01L3/0289 , B01L3/5085 , B01L2200/0657 , B01L2300/0829 , B02C2017/065 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18 , C40B60/14 , G01N23/20 , G01N23/20025 , Y10T436/25
摘要: An apparatus and process for forming an array of powder samples arranged in predefined locations where all samples have a flat surface in a common plane has been developed. A monolithic block having a main support section having at least N perforations from a first surface of the main support through a second surface of the main support in predefined locations, where N is the number of samples in the array is provided. The monolithic block also has a flat support section covering the perforations of the main support section. All N samples are loaded simultaneously with sample X in perforation X of the main support where X is an integer from 1 to N. A flat surface of each sample where the flat surfaces are a common plane is formed by forcing the samples within the perforations against the flat support. The samples are retained in position within the perforations against the flat support, and are made ready for analysis since the flat surfaces of the samples are in predefined locations and are all in a common plane.
摘要翻译: 已经开发了用于形成布置在所有样品在共同平面中具有平坦表面的预定位置的粉末样品阵列的装置和方法。 具有主支撑部分的单块块,其具有至少N个穿过主支撑件的第一表面穿过主支撑件的第二表面的预定位置,其中N是阵列中的样本数量。 整体式块体还具有覆盖主支撑部分的穿孔的平坦支撑部分。 所有N个样品与主支架的穿孔X中的样品X同时加载,其中X是从1到N的整数。平坦表面是共同平面的每个样品的平坦表面是通过迫使穿孔中的样品抵抗 平坦的支持。 样品保持在穿孔内的位置上抵抗平坦支撑,并且准备好进行分析,因为样品的平坦表面在预定位置并且都在共同的平面中。
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公开(公告)号:US07533587B2
公开(公告)日:2009-05-19
申请号:US11767603
申请日:2007-06-25
申请人: Rune Wendelbo , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Arne Karlsson , Ib-Rune Johansen , Ivar M. Dahl , Britta G. Fismen , Richard Blom , Dag T. Wang , Morten Gulliksen , Martin Plassen
发明人: Rune Wendelbo , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Arne Karlsson , Ib-Rune Johansen , Ivar M. Dahl , Britta G. Fismen , Richard Blom , Dag T. Wang , Morten Gulliksen , Martin Plassen
CPC分类号: G01N5/02 , G01N35/028 , Y10T436/24 , Y10T436/25
摘要: The present invention comprises an apparatus and a method for mass analyses of an array of samples contained in distinct sample holders. The sample holders are placed on a plurality of sensors which preferably comprise an array of microbalances providing output signals comprising mass data on the array of samples.
摘要翻译: 本发明包括用于对不同样品保持器中包含的样品阵列的质量分析的装置和方法。 样品保持器放置在多个传感器上,其优选地包括提供包括样品阵列上的质量数据的输出信号的微量平衡阵列。
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公开(公告)号:US06627445B1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-30
申请号:US09464313
申请日:1999-12-15
申请人: Duncan E. Akporiaye , Arne Karlsson , Ivar M. Dahl , Rune Wendelbo , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Gavin P. Towler
发明人: Duncan E. Akporiaye , Arne Karlsson , Ivar M. Dahl , Rune Wendelbo , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Gavin P. Towler
IPC分类号: G01N3110
CPC分类号: G01N31/10 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00283 , B01J2219/00286 , B01J2219/00299 , B01J2219/00308 , B01J2219/00351 , B01J2219/00423 , B01J2219/00495 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00698 , B01J2219/00702 , B01J2219/00704 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18 , Y10T436/24
摘要: A process for simultaneously testing a plurality of catalysts using combinatorial chemistry has been developed. The process involves containing the plurality of catalysts in an array of parallel reactors with each reactor containing a bed of catalyst. Each bed of catalyst is then simultaneously contacted, at reaction conditions, with a reactant to form an effluent of each reactor. The reactant or an inert fluid is at a space velocity sufficient to fluidize the catalyst beds. Each of the effluents is analyzed.
摘要翻译: 已经开发了使用组合化学同时测试多种催化剂的方法。 该方法包括在平行反应器阵列中包含多个催化剂,每个反应器含有催化剂床。 然后每个催化剂床在反应条件下与反应物同时接触以形成每个反应器的流出物。 反应物或惰性流体处于足以使催化剂床流化的空间速度。 分析每个废水。
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公开(公告)号:US06576196B1
公开(公告)日:2003-06-10
申请号:US09465213
申请日:1999-12-15
IPC分类号: G01N3110
CPC分类号: B01J35/0006 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00283 , B01J2219/00286 , B01J2219/00299 , B01J2219/00308 , B01J2219/00351 , B01J2219/00423 , B01J2219/00495 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00698 , B01J2219/00702 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18 , C40B60/14 , G01N31/10
摘要: A multiple parallel catalytic reactor assembly has been developed. The assembly has (1) a plurality of vessels for containing catalyst, each vessel having an open end and a fluid permeable end (2) a plurality of bottoms, each bottom having an open end and a closed end with the plurality being supported by a single first support plurality of vessels positioned within the plurality of bottoms; (3) a plurality of tops supported by a single second support with the plurality of tops engaged with the plurality of bottoms to form a plurality of sealed independent reaction chambers; (4) a plurality of first fluid conduits in fluid communication with the reaction chambers, and (5) a plurality of second fluid conduits in fluid communication with the reaction chambers.
摘要翻译: 已经开发了多平行催化反应器组件。 组件具有(1)多个用于容纳催化剂的容器,每个容器具有开口端和流体可渗透端(2)多个底部,每个底部具有开口端和封闭端,多个支撑体由一个 单个第一支撑位于多个底部内的多个容器; (3)由单个第二支撑件支撑的多个顶部,多个顶部与多个底部接合,以形成多个密封的独立的反应室; (4)与反应室流体连通的多个第一流体导管,以及(5)与反应室流体连通的多个第二流体导管。
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公开(公告)号:US06776963B1
公开(公告)日:2004-08-17
申请号:US09611071
申请日:2000-07-06
IPC分类号: G01N3110
CPC分类号: B01J35/0006 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00283 , B01J2219/00286 , B01J2219/00299 , B01J2219/00308 , B01J2219/00351 , B01J2219/00423 , B01J2219/00495 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00698 , B01J2219/00702 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18 , C40B60/14 , G01N31/10
摘要: A multiple parallel catalytic reactor assembly has been developed. The assembly has (1) a plurality of vessels for containing catalyst, each vessel having an open end and a fluid permeable end; (2) a plurality of bottoms, each bottom having an open end and a closed end with the plurality being supported by a single first support plurality of vessels positioned within the plurality of bottoms; (3) a plurality of tops supported by a single second support with the plurality of tops engaged with the plurality of bottoms to form a plurality of sealed independent reaction chambers; (4) a plurality of first fluid conduits in fluid communication with the reaction chambers; (5) a plurality of second fluid conduits in fluid communication with the reaction chambers; and (6) a plurality of microporous structures in alignment with the open ends of said vessels.
摘要翻译: 已经开发了多平行催化反应器组件。 组件具有(1)多个用于容纳催化剂的容器,每个容器具有开口端和流体可渗透端; (2)多个底部,每个底部具有开口端和封闭端,多个底部由位于所述多个底部内的单个第一支撑多个容器支撑; (3)由单个第二支撑件支撑的多个顶部,多个顶部与多个底部接合,以形成多个密封的独立的反应室; (4)与所述反应室流体连通的多个第一流体导管; (5)与所述反应室流体连通的多个第二流体导管; 和(6)与所述容器的开放端对准的多个微孔结构。
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公开(公告)号:US07288411B2
公开(公告)日:2007-10-30
申请号:US10649438
申请日:2003-08-27
申请人: Duncan E. Akporiaye , Arne Karlsson , Ivar M. Dahl , Rune Wendelbo , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Gavin P. Towler , Ralph D. Gillespie
发明人: Duncan E. Akporiaye , Arne Karlsson , Ivar M. Dahl , Rune Wendelbo , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Gavin P. Towler , Ralph D. Gillespie
IPC分类号: G01N31/10
CPC分类号: G01N31/10 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00283 , B01J2219/00286 , B01J2219/00299 , B01J2219/00308 , B01J2219/00351 , B01J2219/00423 , B01J2219/00495 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00698 , B01J2219/00702 , B01J2219/00704 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18 , Y10T436/24
摘要: A process for simultaneously testing a plurality of catalysts using combinatorial chemistry has been developed. The process involves containing the plurality of catalysts in an array of parallel reactors with each reactor containing a bed of catalyst. Each bed of catalyst is then simultaneously contacted, at reaction conditions, with a reactant to form an effluent of each reactor. The reactant or an inert fluid is at a space velocity sufficient to fluidize the catalyst beds. Each of the effluents is analyzed.
摘要翻译: 已经开发了使用组合化学同时测试多种催化剂的方法。 该方法包括在平行反应器阵列中包含多个催化剂,每个反应器含有催化剂床。 然后每个催化剂床在反应条件下与反应物同时接触以形成每个反应器的流出物。 反应物或惰性流体处于足以使催化剂床流化的空间速度。 分析每个废水。
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公开(公告)号:US07279131B2
公开(公告)日:2007-10-09
申请号:US10883594
申请日:2004-07-01
申请人: Rune Wendelbo , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Arne Karlsson , Ib-Rune Johansen , Ivar M. Dahl , Britta G. Fismen , Richard Blom , Dag T. Wang , Morten Gulliksen , Martin Plassen
发明人: Rune Wendelbo , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Arne Karlsson , Ib-Rune Johansen , Ivar M. Dahl , Britta G. Fismen , Richard Blom , Dag T. Wang , Morten Gulliksen , Martin Plassen
CPC分类号: G01N5/02 , G01N35/028 , Y10T436/24 , Y10T436/25
摘要: The present invention comprises an apparatus and a method for mass analyses of an array of samples contained in distinct sample holders. The sample holders are placed on a plurality of sensors which preferably comprise an array of microbalances providing output signals comprising mass data on the array of samples.
摘要翻译: 本发明包括用于对不同样品保持器中包含的样品阵列的质量分析的装置和方法。 样品保持器放置在多个传感器上,其优选地包括提供包括样品阵列上的质量数据的输出信号的微量平衡阵列。
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公开(公告)号:US06368865B1
公开(公告)日:2002-04-09
申请号:US09464306
申请日:1999-12-15
申请人: Ivar M. Dahl , Arne Karlsson , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Rune Wendelbo , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Gavin P. Towler
发明人: Ivar M. Dahl , Arne Karlsson , Duncan E. Akporiaye , Rune Wendelbo , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Gavin P. Towler
IPC分类号: G01N3110
CPC分类号: G01N31/10 , B01J19/0046 , Y10T436/24
摘要: A combinatorial process for simultaneously conducting multiple catalytic chemical reactions in parallel has been developed. At least one catalyst is contained in the reaction zones of a plurality of reactors, each reactor having a reactor insert placed within a sleeve and inserted into a well, the reaction zone of each reactor being formed between a fluid permeable structure attached to the sleeve and a fluid permeable end of the corresponding reactor insert. A fluid reactant is flowed through each reactor where it is contacted with the catalyst contained in the reaction zone to form an effluent. The effluents are removed from the effluent from the reactor and are analyzed.
摘要翻译: 已经开发了同时进行多个催化化学反应并联的组合方法。 在多个反应器的反应区域中包含至少一种催化剂,每个反应器具有置于套管内的反应器插入件并插入到井中,每个反应器的反应区域形成在附接到套筒的流体可渗透结构和 相应的反应器插入物的流体可渗透的端部。 流体反应物流过每个反应器,在那里与包含在反应区中的催化剂接触以形成流出物。 将废水从反应器的流出物中除去并进行分析。
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