Charge transfer type image pickup apparatus for producing
field-interlaced video signals
    1.
    发明授权
    Charge transfer type image pickup apparatus for producing field-interlaced video signals 失效
    用于产生场间隔视频信号的电荷转移型图像拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US4686573A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-11

    申请号:US824873

    申请日:1986-01-31

    CPC分类号: H04N3/1575 Y10S348/91

    摘要: A solid-state image pickup apparatus of a charge transfer type includes a solid-state imaging device having an array of photosensitive cells with charge divider paths provided for sequentially receiving charges generated in the cells of a horizontal line to divide the charges into two groups for each pixel. For one of the two fields subjected to interlace scanning, charges generated in the cells of odd-numbered lines are transferred to its output port, and one of the two groups of charges for even-numbered horizontal lines adjacent to odd-numbered horizontal lines are discharged. Then, the output port effects addition with weight on the charges from the cells of the odd- and even-numbered lines to produce video signals of the odd-numbered lines. For the other field, on the other hand, charges generated in the cells of even-numbered lines are transferred to the output port, and one of the two groups of charges for odd-numbered horizontal lines are discharged. The output port in turn effects addition with weight on the charges from the cells of the even-numbered lines thus obtained to those of odd-numbered lines previously received to produce video signals of the even-numbered lines. Field flickering is adequately reduced and horizontal resolution of a picture is improved.

    摘要翻译: 电荷转移型的固态摄像装置包括具有光电池阵列的固态成像装置,其具有电荷分配器路径,用于依次接收在水平线的单元中产生的电荷,以将电荷分成两组,用于 每个像素。 对于进行隔行扫描的两个场之一,奇数行的单元中产生的电荷被传送到其输出端口,与奇数水平行相邻的偶数水平线的两组电荷之一是 出院 然后,输出端口对来自奇数和偶数行的单元的电荷施加加权,以产生奇数行的视频信号。 另一方面,另一方面,在偶数行的单元中产生的电荷被传送到输出端口,并且对于奇数水平行的两组电荷中的一个被放电。 输出端口又对来自所获得的偶数行的单元格的电荷的重量加上与先前接收的奇数行的电荷的加权,以产生偶数行的视频信号。 充分减少了场闪烁,提高了图像的水平分辨率。

    Solid state imaging apparatus and solid state photosensor arrangement
    2.
    发明授权
    Solid state imaging apparatus and solid state photosensor arrangement 失效
    固态成像装置和固态光电传感器布置

    公开(公告)号:US4668990A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-26

    申请号:US775306

    申请日:1985-09-12

    CPC分类号: H04N3/1512

    摘要: An imaging apparatus includes a solid state imaging device in which pixels are arranged in a matrix. Row transfer lines and column transfer lines are each sequentially scanned so that video signals are delivered time-serially from the respective pixels to an output terminal. The row transfer lines are selected by a CTD which is scanned by drive pulses to sequentially and cyclically transfer charges therethrough. Gates associated with the CTD select one of the row transfer lines at a time responsive to a potential which is developed by the charges. The column transfer lines are selected by a shift register which addresses selection gates associated with the respective columns one after another responsive to a clock. The CTD may be assigned to the column transfer lines and the shift register to the row transfer lines. The apparatus is applicable even to a solid state photosensor arrangement made up of an array of photosensor elements in which case only one of the row transfer lines will be used.

    摘要翻译: 一种成像装置包括其中以像素排列成矩阵的固态成像装置。 行传输线和列传输线被顺序地扫描,使得视频信号从各个像素时间顺序地传送到输出端。 行传输线由CTD选择,CTD通过驱动脉冲扫描以依次循环地传送电荷。 与CTD相关联的门响应于由费用开发的电位,一次选择行传输线之一。 列传输线由移位寄存器选择,该移位寄存器响应于时钟一个接一个寻址与各个列相关联的选择门。 可以将CTD分配给列传输线,并将移位寄存器分配给行传输线。 该装置甚至可应用于由光电传感器元件阵列组成的固态光电传感器布置,在这种情况下仅使用一行传输线。

    Bi-directional shift register useful as scanning registers for active
matrix displays and solid state image pick-up devices
    3.
    发明授权
    Bi-directional shift register useful as scanning registers for active matrix displays and solid state image pick-up devices 失效
    双向移位寄存器用作有源矩阵显示器和固态图像拾取器件的扫描寄存器

    公开(公告)号:US5282234A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-25

    申请号:US76936

    申请日:1993-06-16

    摘要: A bi-directional shift register capable of transferring bit data in either a forward or reverse direction. The shift register includes multiple transfer elements (e.g., flip-flop circuits) cascaded together which provide synchronous transfer of the bit data from one stage to an adjacent stage in either direction. The shift register further includes two switching circuits for electrically connecting an input terminal of one transfer element to an output terminal of the adjacent transfer element. The first switching circuit is enabled to cause the transfer of the bit data in the forward direction, and the second switching circuit is enabled to cause the transfer of the bit data in the reverse direction.

    摘要翻译: 双向移位寄存器,能够在正向或反向方向上传送位数据。 移位寄存器包括级联在一起的多个传送元件(例如,触发器电路),其提供沿任一方向的位数据从一个级到相邻级的同步传送。 移位寄存器还包括两个开关电路,用于将一个传输元件的输入端子电连接到相邻传输元件的输出端子。 第一开关电路使得能够使正向方向上的位数据传送,并且使第二开关电路能够使位数据沿相反方向传送。

    Image sensor
    4.
    发明授权
    Image sensor 有权
    图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07091464B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-15

    申请号:US10420708

    申请日:2003-04-23

    IPC分类号: H04N5/335

    摘要: A linear image sensor is constituted to include a red diode line 11, a green diode line 12 and a blue diode line 13, and the green diode line 12 positioned between the red diode line 11 and the blue diode line 13 is provided with a shift of an approximately ½ pitch in the vertical direction of a photodiode as shown. Electric charge transfer channels 21, 22 and 23 for transferring signal charges detected by the photodiodes are formed close to the red diode line 11, the green diode line 12 and the blue diode line 13 respectively, and take a winding shape extended in a main scanning direction. Signal charges read onto the electric charge transfer channels 21, 22 and 23 are transferred in the main scanning direction and are output from output ends OUT31, OUT32 and OUT33.

    摘要翻译: 线性图像传感器被构造成包括红色二极管线11,绿色二极管线12和蓝色二极管线13,并且位于红色二极管线11和蓝色二极管线13之间的绿色二极管线路12设置有偏移 如图所示,在光电二极管的垂直方向上具有大约1/2的间距。 用于传送由光电二极管检测的信号电荷的电荷传输通道21,22和23分别形成在红色二极管管线11,绿色二极管管线12和蓝色二极管管线13附近,并且以主扫描方式延伸的卷绕形状 方向。 读取到电荷传送通道21,22和23上的信号电荷在主扫描方向上传送并从输出端OUT 31,OUT 32和OUT 33输出。

    Solid state image pickup device and method of manufacturing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Solid state image pickup device and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    固体摄像装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5264393A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-23

    申请号:US842652

    申请日:1992-02-27

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0203 H01L21/60

    摘要: A solid state image pick-up device is provided in which a photoelectric conversion element is configured so that a light reception portion of the photoelectric conversion element is covered with a member of light transmissible glass. A frame, used as a package, is filled with synthetic resin by a potting method, and the synthetic resin is solidified so that the frame, the peripheral portions of the glass member, and the photoelectric conversion element are integrally combined with each other. By so doing, the light transmission property of the photoelectric element can be properly made, excellent moisture resistance can be obtained, and improved reliability of the device results. Further, a method of manufacturing the solid sate image pick-up device of the present invention is provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种固体摄像装置,其中光电转换元件被配置为使得光电转换元件的光接收部分被透光玻璃的部件覆盖。 用作包装的框架通过灌封法填充合成树脂,合成树脂固化,使得框架,玻璃构件的周边部分和光电转换元件彼此一体地组合。 通过这样做,可以适当地制造光电元件的透光性,可以获得优异的耐湿性,并提高器件的可靠性。 此外,提供了制造本发明的固体摄像装置的方法。

    Solid state image pickup device having particular package structure
    6.
    发明授权
    Solid state image pickup device having particular package structure 失效
    具有特定封装结构的固态图像拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US5122861A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-16

    申请号:US576047

    申请日:1990-08-31

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0203

    摘要: A solid state image pick-up device is provided in which a photoelectric conversion element is configured so that a light reception portion of the photoelectric conversion element is covered with a member of light transmissible glass. A frame, used as a package, is filled with synthetic resin by a potting method, and the synthetic resin is solidified so that the frame, the peripheral portions of the glass member, and the photoelectric conversion element are integrally combined with each other. By so doing, the light transmission property of the photoelectric element can be properly made, excellent moisture resistance can be obtained, and improved reliability of the device results. Further, a method of manufacturing the solid state image pick-up device of the present invention is provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种固体摄像装置,其中光电转换元件被配置为使得光电转换元件的光接收部分被透光玻璃的构件覆盖。 用作包装的框架通过灌封法填充合成树脂,合成树脂固化,使得框架,玻璃构件的周边部分和光电转换元件彼此一体地组合。 通过这样做,可以适当地制造光电元件的透光性,可以获得优异的耐湿性,并提高器件的可靠性。 此外,提供了制造本发明的固态摄像装置的方法。

    Solid state image pickup device
    7.
    发明授权
    Solid state image pickup device 失效
    固态图像拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US5072284A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-10

    申请号:US576101

    申请日:1990-08-31

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0203

    摘要: A solid state image pick-up device is provided in which a photoelectric conversion element is configured so that a light reception portion of the photoelectric conversion element is covered with a member of light transmissible glass. A frame, used as a package, is filled with synthetic resin by a potting method, and the synthetic resin is solidified so that the frame, the peripheral portions of the glass member, and the photoelectric conversion element are integrally combined with each other. By so doing, the light transmission property of the photoelectric element can be properly made, excellent moisture resistance can be obtained, and improved reliability of the device results.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种固体摄像装置,其中光电转换元件被配置为使得光电转换元件的光接收部分被透光玻璃的构件覆盖。 用作包装的框架通过灌封法填充合成树脂,合成树脂固化,使得框架,玻璃构件的周边部分和光电转换元件彼此一体地组合。 通过这样做,可以适当地制造光电元件的透光性,可以获得优异的耐湿性,并提高器件的可靠性。

    Phase difference detector with analog signals
    10.
    发明授权
    Phase difference detector with analog signals 失效
    具有模拟信号的相位差检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4849619A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-18

    申请号:US95493

    申请日:1987-09-11

    IPC分类号: G02B7/34

    CPC分类号: G02B7/346

    摘要: A phase difference detector of the type capable of distinguishing a focused state by detecting relative positions of a pair of optical images obtained from an object, comprises sensor means adapted to photoelectrically convert the pair of optical images and to output a first analog electrical signal corresponding to one of the optical images and a second analog electrical signal corresponding to the other optical image, the signals being generated by the photoelectric conversion, at a predetermined period and in a non-destructive manner, and analog arithmetic means for subjecting the pair of analog electrical signals output from the sensor means to a correlative arithmetic operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够通过检测从物体获得的一对光学图像的相对位置来区分聚焦状态的相位差检测器,包括适于对该对光学图像进行光电转换的传感器装置,并输出对应于 光学图像中的一个和对应于另一光学图像的第二模拟电信号,信号是以预定的周期和非破坏性方式通过光电转换产生的,以及模拟计算装置,用于使一对模拟电气 从传感器装置输出的信号到相关算术运算。