RESERVOIR COMPUTING NETWORKS USING OSCILLATORS

    公开(公告)号:US20210027138A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-28

    申请号:US16880136

    申请日:2020-05-21

    Inventor: Daniel Bedau Wen Ma

    Abstract: A reservoir computing system comprising an input layer configured to receive input data from a signal propagation channel and to convert the input data into fixed input values, a reservoir configured to receive the fixed input values and generate a set of trained output values, and an output layer configured to receive the set of trained output values and generate a probability distribution based on the set of trained output values. The reservoir is comprised of a plurality of integrated oscillator components coupled in a fixed, random network, wherein each of the oscillator components is comprised of a device characterized by a current-voltage curve that comprises a region of non-linear behavior, such as a negative differential resistance (NDR) behavior.

    FEEDBACK CONTROL FOR RESERVOIR COMPUTING NETWORKS

    公开(公告)号:US20210027135A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-28

    申请号:US16880449

    申请日:2020-05-21

    Inventor: Daniel Bedau Wen Ma

    Abstract: A computing reservoir comprised of a plurality of oscillator components configured to receive input data and produce one or more output signals, and a feedback loop coupled to an output of the network, wherein the feedback loop is comprised of circuitry configured to establish and maintain an optimal operating point of the network based upon the output of the network.

    One selector one resistor RAM threshold voltage drift and offset voltage compensation methods

    公开(公告)号:US11355188B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-07

    申请号:US17245651

    申请日:2021-04-30

    Abstract: An apparatus is provided that includes a plurality of data arrays each comprising first memory cells, a plurality of read reference arrays each comprising second memory cells, a plurality of write reference arrays each comprising third memory cells, an access block comprising a memory cell from each of the plurality of data arrays, each of the plurality of read reference arrays, and each of the plurality of write reference arrays, and a memory controller. The memory controller is configured to determine a read threshold voltage to compensate a drift of a threshold voltage of the first memory cells, wherein the read threshold voltage is determined based on threshold voltages of a plurality of second memory cells, and a read offset voltage to compensate an offset voltage of the first memory cells, wherein the read offset voltage is determined based on offset voltages of a plurality of second memory cells.

    Cross-bar arrays having steering element with diode

    公开(公告)号:US11170852B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-09

    申请号:US16910871

    申请日:2020-06-24

    Abstract: Technology for operating cross-bar arrays is disclosed herein. The memory cells may each have a reversible resistivity element and a steering element comprising a diode. The cross-bar array may be operated in read mode and a bipolar programming mode. Selected memory cells may be sensed by operating the steering elements such that sense currents pass through the diodes and any sneak currents are blocked by the diodes. During bipolar programming of selected memory cells, the steering element of the selected memory cells allows current to flow in either direction through the steering element to permit bipolar programming. In some aspects, the steering element has a switch in parallel with the diode. The switches may be opened when sensing selected memory cells to pass sense currents and block sneak currents with the diodes. The switches may be closed during bipolar programming of the selected memory cells to allow bi-directional current flow.

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