Abstract:
An electronic device can include a termination structure that includes a substrate, a semiconductor layer, and a first trench. The substrate includes a semiconductor material of a first conductivity type. The semiconductor layer has a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type and overlies the substrate and has a primary surface. The first trench extends through a majority of a thickness of the semiconductor layer. In an embodiment, a body extension region of the second conductivity type is adjacent to the primary surface and spaced apart from the first trench. In another embodiment, a doped region of the first conductivity type is adjacent to the primary surface and abuts the first trench. In a further embodiment, the termination structure can include a second trench extending through a majority of the thickness of the semiconductor layer and a doped region is spaced apart from the first and second trenches.
Abstract:
A MOSFET having a stacked-gate super-junction design and novel termination structure. At least some illustrative embodiments of the device include a conductive (highly-doped with dopants of a first conductivity type) substrate with a lightly-doped epitaxial layer. The volume of the epitaxial layer is substantially filled with a charge compensation structure having vertical trenches forming intermediate mesas. The mesas are moderately doped via the trench sidewalls to have a second conductivity type, while the mesa tops are heavily-doped to have the first conductivity type. Sidewall layers are provided in the vertical trenches, the sidewall layers being a moderately-doped semiconductor of the first conductivity type. The shoulders of the sidewall layers are recessed below the mesa top to receive an overlying gate for controlling a channel between the mesa top and the sidewall layer. The mesa tops are coupled to a source electrode, while a drain electrode is provided on the back side of the substrate.
Abstract:
A power semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type. A trench is defined within the semiconductor layer, the trench having an opening, a sidewall and a base. A pillar is provided below the trench and has a second conductivity type that is different than the first conductivity type. A metal layer is provided over the sidewall of the trench, the metal layer contacting the semiconductor layer at the sidewall of the trench to form a Schottky interface of a Schottky diode. A first electrode is provided over a first side of the semiconductor layer. A second electrode is provided over a second side of the semiconductor layer.
Abstract:
An electronic device can include a semiconductor layer having a primary surface, a drift region adjacent to the primary surface, a drain region adjacent to the drift region and extending deeper into the semiconductor layer as compared to the drift region, a resurf region spaced apart from the primary surface, an insulating layer overlying the drain region, and a contact extending through the insulating layer to the drain region. In an embodiment, the drain region can include a sinker region that allows a bulk breakdown to the resurf region to occur during an overvoltage event where the bulk breakdown occurs outside of the drift region, and in a particular embodiment, away from a shallow trench isolation structure or other sensitive structure.
Abstract:
Systems and methods of the disclosed embodiments include a semiconductor device that includes an N-doped pillar with a gate structure configured to control a signal between a drain and a source in response to a gate voltage signal. The semiconductor device may also include a P-doped pillar with a capacitive structure. The capacitive structure capacitively couples the P-doped pillar to the gate structure to reduce ringing in the gate voltage signal.
Abstract:
A transistor device includes an n-doped pillar and a p-doped pillar forming a super-junction structure on a substrate. An isolation structure is disposed in a trench between the n-doped pillar and the p-doped pillar, and a source and a gate are disposed on the n-doped pillar. The isolation structure can include an air gap encapsulated in the trench by an oxide plug. The isolation structure can include an epi liner disposed on surfaces of the n-doped pillar and the p-doped pillar.
Abstract:
A circuit can include a transistor, a capacitive element, and a rectifying element. The rectifying element and the capacitive element can be serially connected and coupled to the current-carrying terminals of the transistor. An electronic device may include part of the circuit. The electronic device can include a diode that includes a horizontally-oriented semiconductor member and a vertically-oriented semiconductor member having different conductivity types. The ends of the horizontally-oriented semiconductor and vertically-oriented semiconductor members physically contact each other. A process of forming an electronic device can include forming a semiconductor layer and forming a second semiconductor member. In a finished device, a diode includes a junction between dopants of first and second conductivity types within the semiconductor layer, within the semiconductor member, or at an interface between the semiconductor layer and the semiconductor member.
Abstract:
A method of forming a power semiconductor device includes providing an epi layer over a substrate; forming a well at an upper portion of the epi layer; forming a pillar below the well and spaced apart from the well to define a Schottky contact region; etching a trench into the epi layer, the trench having a sidewall and a base, a portion of the sidewall of the trench corresponding to the Schottky contact region; forming a metal contact layer over the sidewall and the base of the trench, the metal contact layer forming a Schottky interface with the epi layer at the Schottky contact region; and forming a gate electrode and first and second electrodes.
Abstract:
An electronic device can include different vertical conductive structures that can be formed at different times. The vertical conductive structures can have the same or different shapes. In an embodiment, an insulating spacer can be used to help electrically insulate a particular vertical conductive structure from another part of the workpiece, and an insulating spacer may not be used to electrically isolate a different vertical conductive structure. The vertical conductive structures can be tailored for particular electrical considerations or to a process flow when formation of other electronic components may also be formed within either or both of the particular vertical conductive structures.
Abstract:
An electronic device can include a substrate including an underlying doped region and a semiconductor layer overlying the substrate. A trench can have a sidewall and extend at least partly through the semiconductor layer. The electronic device can further include a first conductive structure adjacent to the underlying doped region, an insulating layer, and a second conductive structure within the trench. The insulating layer can be disposed between the first and second conductive structures, and the first conductive structure can be disposed between the insulating layer and the underlying doped region. Processes of forming the electronic device may be performed such that the first conductive structure includes a conductive fill material or a doped region within the semiconductor layer. The first conductive structure can allow the underlying doped region to be farther from the channel region and allow RDSON to be lower for a given BVDSS.