Method of manufacturing grating
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing grating 失效
    制造光栅的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06690860B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-10

    申请号:US09891319

    申请日:2001-06-27

    IPC分类号: G02B634

    CPC分类号: G02B6/02152 G02B6/02142

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a grating in an optical waveguide that includes a core and a cladding covering the core. The method includes scanning a laser beam along an optical axis of the optical waveguide to modulate the refractive index of the core. The core is made of a material having a refractive index that is changeable upon irradiation by radiation. In addition, in scanning the core, the irradiation range of the laser beam is controlled and the core is scanned several times. Therefore, a predetermined distribution of irradiation is obtained in a direction of the optical axis of the grating.

    摘要翻译: 一种在光波导中制造光栅的方法,该光波导包括芯和覆盖芯的包层。 该方法包括沿着光波导的光轴扫描激光束以调制芯的折射率。 芯由具有在辐射照射时可变化的折射率的材料制成。 此外,在扫描芯时,控制激光束的照射范围,并将核心扫描多次。 因此,在光栅的光轴的方向上获得预定的照射分布。

    Polarization dispersion compensating apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Polarization dispersion compensating apparatus 有权
    极化色散补偿装置

    公开(公告)号:US06882760B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-19

    申请号:US10362760

    申请日:2001-06-29

    摘要: A polarization dispersion compensation apparatus includes a polarization controller, a polarization beam splitter, an optical delay circuit, and a polarization beam combiner. The polarization controller controls polarization of an optical signal so that the polarization axis of the input optical signal substantially coincides with the optical axis of an optical transmission line, and the polarization beam splitter section splits the optical signal into two polarized components perpendicular to each other. The optical delay circuit section causes a difference in delay between the two polarized components, and the polarization beam combiner section combines the two polarized components output from the optical delay circuit section. Each of the polarization beam splitter section and the polarization beam combiner section includes a symmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer having optical transmission lines in two arms, each arm including a temperature control and a birefringence portion for compensating polarization dispersion between the two polarized components.

    摘要翻译: 偏振色散补偿装置包括偏振控制器,偏振分束器,光延迟电路和偏振束组合器。 偏振控制器控制光信号的偏振,使得输入光信号的偏振轴基本上与光传输线的光轴重合,并且偏振分束器部分将光信号分离成彼此垂直的两个偏振分量。 光延迟电路部分导致两个极化分量之间的延迟差异,并且偏振束组合器部分组合从光延迟电路部分输出的两个偏振分量。 偏振分束器部分和偏振束组合器部分中的每一个包括具有两个臂中的光传输线的对称马赫 - 曾德干涉仪,每个臂包括用于补偿两个偏振分量之间的偏振分散的温度控制和双折射部分。

    Temperature control system for a grating
    8.
    发明授权
    Temperature control system for a grating 有权
    光栅温度控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06643430B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US09891334

    申请日:2001-06-27

    IPC分类号: G02B634

    摘要: A temperature control device for controlling temperature variable devices disposed near a grating of a variable dispersion equalizer including an optical waveguide having the grating. The temperature variable devices control temperatures independently of each other. The temperature control device includes a controller for controlling the temperature variable units, and a storage device which stores temperature control patterns including combinations of control signals for the respective temperature variable units. The controller controls the temperature variable devices with a control signal of at least one of the temperature control patterns selected from the storage device.

    摘要翻译: 一种温度控制装置,用于控制设置在包括具有该光栅的光波导的可变色散均衡器附近的温度可变装置。 温度可变装置相互独立地控制温度。 温度控制装置包括用于控制温度可变单元的控制器,以及存储包括各个温度可变单元的控制信号的组合的温度控制模式的存储装置。 控制器使用从存储装置中选择的至少一个温度控制模式的控制信号来控制温度可变装置。

    Vacuum cleaner
    9.
    发明授权
    Vacuum cleaner 有权
    吸尘器

    公开(公告)号:US08959707B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13508232

    申请日:2010-11-04

    摘要: A vacuum cleaner including a suction port body, a motor-driven blower, and a cyclone part that is disposed between the suction port body and the motor-driven blower and is provided with an inflow port, a swirl chamber, and a discharge port body. The side surface of the discharge port body is composed of a cylindrical mesh and a conical mesh. The side wall of the swirl chamber is composed of a cylindrical part and a conical part. The vacuum cleaner further includes a zero-order opening formed by opening a part of the cylindrical part, a first-order opening formed by opening a part of the conical part, a zero-order dust case communicating with the swirl chamber via the zero-order opening, and a first-order dust case communicating with the swirl chamber via the first-order opening.

    摘要翻译: 一种真空吸尘器,包括吸入口主体,电动鼓风机和旋风部件,其设置在吸入口主体和电动鼓风机之间,并设置有流入口,涡流室和排出口主体 。 排出口主体的侧面由圆筒状网眼和锥形网构成。 涡流室的侧壁由圆柱形部分和锥形部分组成。 真空吸尘器还包括通过打开圆柱形部分的一部分而形成的零级开口,通过打开圆锥形部分的一部分而形成的一级开口,通过零位开关与涡流室连通的零级灰尘壳体, 以及通过一级开口与涡流室连通的一级防尘壳体。