Method of elevating photosynthesis speed of plant by improving pyruvate phosphate dikinase

    公开(公告)号:US20080254536A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-16

    申请号:US12155372

    申请日:2008-06-03

    IPC分类号: C12N15/82 C07H21/00 C12N15/29

    CPC分类号: C12N9/1294 C12N15/8269

    摘要: The present invention relates to the transformation of C4 plants. It also relates to the high-level expression of foreign genes in C4 plants. More specifically, the present invention relates to the creation of C4 plants retaining an excellent photosynthetic capacity at low temperature by achieving high-level expression of an enzyme constituting the C4 photosynthetic pathway. In the present invention, C4 plants are transformed using an expression cassette that comprises a promoter, a C4 plant genomic gene, under control of said promoter, encoding an enzyme constituting a photosynthetic pathway, and a terminator. The C4 plant genomic gene encoding an enzyme constituting a photosynthetic pathway is preferably a C4 plant genome-derived PPDK gene or a modified form thereof. The present invention is particularly useful in improving the production of C4 plants having PPDK (especially, in improving the production of maize under low temperature conditions).

    Method of elevating photosynthesis speed of plant by improving pyruvate phosphate dikinase
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of elevating photosynthesis speed of plant by improving pyruvate phosphate dikinase 有权
    通过改进丙酮酸磷酸二激酶提高植物光合速率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07396977B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-08

    申请号:US10493537

    申请日:2002-10-23

    IPC分类号: C12N15/82

    CPC分类号: C12N9/1294 C12N15/8269

    摘要: The present invention relates to the transformation of C4 plants. It also relates to the high-level expression of foreign genes in C4 plants. More specifically, the present invention relates to the creation of C4 plants retaining an excellent photosynthetic capacity at low temperature by achieving high-level expression of an enzyme constituting the C4 photosynthetic pathway. In the present invention, C4 plants are transformed using an expression cassette that comprises a promoter, a C4 plant genomic gene, under control of said promoter, encoding an enzyme constituting a photosynthetic pathway, and a terminator. The C4 plant genomic gene encoding an enzyme constituting a photosynthetic pathway is preferably a C4 plant genome-derived PPDK gene or a modified form thereof. The present invention is particularly useful in improving the production of C4 plants having PPDK (especially, in improving the production of maize under low temperature conditions).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及C4植物的转化。 它也涉及C4植物中外源基因的高水平表达。 更具体地,本发明涉及通过实现构成C4光合途径的酶的高水平表达来产生在低温下保持优异光合能力的C4植物。 在本发明中,使用包含启动子,C4植物基因组基因的表达盒,在所述启动子的控制下,编码构成光合途径的酶和终止子的转化C4植物。 编码构成光合途径的酶的C4植物基因组基因优选为C4植物基因组衍生的PPDK基因或其修饰形式。 本发明特别可用于改进具有PPDK的C4植物的生产(特别是在改善低温条件下玉米的生产中)。

    Method of elevating photosynthesis speed of plant by improving pyruvate phosphate dikinase
    3.
    发明申请
    Method of elevating photosynthesis speed of plant by improving pyruvate phosphate dikinase 有权
    通过改进丙酮酸磷酸二激酶提高植物光合速率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060064783A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-23

    申请号:US10493537

    申请日:2002-10-23

    IPC分类号: A01H5/00 A01H1/00 C12N15/82

    CPC分类号: C12N9/1294 C12N15/8269

    摘要: The present invention relates to the transformation of C4 plants. It also relates to the high-level expression of foreign genes in C4 plants. More specifically, the present invention relates to the creation of C4 plants retaining an excellent photosynthetic capacity at low temperature by achieving high-level expression of an enzyme constituting the C4 photosynthetic pathway. In the present invention, C4 plants are transformed using an expression cassette that comprises a promoter, a C4 plant genomic gene, under control of said promoter, encoding an enzyme constituting a photosynthetic pathway, and a terminator. The C4 plant genomic gene encoding an enzyme constituting a photosynthetic pathway is preferably a C4 plant genome-derived PPDK gene or a modified form thereof. The present invention is particularly useful in improving the production of C4 plants having PPDK (especially, in improving the production of maize under low temperature conditions).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及C4植物的转化。 它也涉及C4植物中外源基因的高水平表达。 更具体地,本发明涉及通过实现构成C4光合途径的酶的高水平表达来产生在低温下保持优异光合能力的C4植物。 在本发明中,使用包含启动子,C4植物基因组基因的表达盒,在所述启动子的控制下,编码构成光合途径的酶和终止子的转化C4植物。 编码构成光合途径的酶的C4植物基因组基因优选为C4植物基因组衍生的PPDK基因或其修饰形式。 本发明特别可用于改进具有PPDK的C4植物的生产(特别是在改善低温条件下玉米的生产中)。

    Polypeptide having cold-stable pyruvate, orthophoshate dikinase
activity, DNA encoding the same and recombinant vector and transformed
plants containing the DNA
    4.
    发明授权
    Polypeptide having cold-stable pyruvate, orthophoshate dikinase activity, DNA encoding the same and recombinant vector and transformed plants containing the DNA 失效
    具有冷稳定丙酮酸的多肽,正磷酸二激酶活性,编码它​​们的DNA和重组载体以及含有DNA的转化植物

    公开(公告)号:US5912156A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-15

    申请号:US500857

    申请日:1995-08-02

    CPC分类号: C12N9/1294 C12N15/8273

    摘要: As means for giving cold-stability to plants, a novel polypeptide having cold-stable pyruvate, orthophosphate dikinase activity, a cloned DNA encoding the same, and a recombinant vector containing the DNA are disclosed. The polypeptide according to the present invention has cold-stable pyruvate, orthophosphate dikinase activity, which has an amino acid sequence that is the same as the amino acid sequence of 1/6 region of the entire region from the C-terminal of the following polypeptide (1) or (2), except that at least one amino acid residues of said 1/6 region are substituted with other amino acid residues:(1) a pyruvate, orthophosphate dikinase having an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NOS. 1-10 in Sequence Listing; and(2) a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence which has a homology of not less than 50% with the amino acid sequence mentioned in (1), said polypeptide having cold-stable pyruvate, orthophosphate dikinase activity.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 02022 Sec。 371日期:1995年8月2日 102(e)日期1995年8月2日PCT 1994年12月1日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 15385 PCT公开 日期:1995年6月8日作为赋予植物冷稳定性的手段,公开了具有冷稳定丙酮酸,正磷酸二激酶活性的新型多肽,编码该多肽的克隆DNA,以及含有该DNA的重组载体。 根据本发明的多肽具有冷稳定的丙酮酸,正磷酸二激酶活性,其具有与C的整个区域的+ E,fra 1/6 + EE区的氨基酸序列相同的氨基酸序列 (1)或(2)的末端,除了所述+ E,fra 1/6 + EE区的至少一个氨基酸残基被其它氨基酸残基取代:(1)丙酮酸,正磷酸二激酶 具有SEQ ID NOS所示的氨基酸序列。 1-10序列表; 和(2)具有与(1)中提及的氨基酸序列具有不小于50%同源性的氨基酸序列的多肽,所述多肽具有冷稳定的丙酮酸,正磷酸二激酶活性。

    Method of imparting or controlling fertility with the use of fertility restoring gene for rice bt-male sterility cytoplasm and method of judging the existence of fertility restoring gene
    6.
    发明申请
    Method of imparting or controlling fertility with the use of fertility restoring gene for rice bt-male sterility cytoplasm and method of judging the existence of fertility restoring gene 审中-公开
    利用生殖恢复基因对水稻bt雄性不育细胞质赋予或控制生育力的方法和判断生育恢复基因存在的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060253931A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:US10489915

    申请日:2002-09-13

    CPC分类号: C12N15/8289 C07K14/415

    摘要: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for providing and inhibiting the rice fertility to the rice BT type cytoplasmic male sterility, and discerning the presence of the rice restorer gene. The present invention employs a nucleic acid having the base sequence of SEQ ID NO.27, or a nucleic acid having a base sequence which is identical to at least 70% of the base sequence of SEQ ID NO.27, and which functions to restore fertility. Alternatively, a nucleic acid having the base sequence of bases 38538-54123 of SEQ ID NO.27, or having a base sequence which is identical to at least 70% of the base sequence of bases 38538-54123 of SEQ ID NO.27, and which functions to restore fertility, is used.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种提供和抑制水稻BT型细胞质雄性不育的水稻育性的方法,并且鉴别水稻恢复基因的存在。 本发明使用具有SEQ ID NO.27的碱基序列的核酸或具有与SEQ ID NO:27的碱基序列的至少70%相同的碱基序列的核酸,并且其功能恢复 生育力 或者,具有SEQ ID NO:27的碱基序列38538-54123或具有与SEQ ID NO.27的碱基序列38538-54123的至少70%相同的碱基序列的核酸, 并使用恢复生育能力的功能。

    Method for the expressing foreign genes and vectors therefor
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for the expressing foreign genes and vectors therefor 失效
    用于表达外源基因和载体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06214578B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09011526

    申请日:1998-02-12

    IPC分类号: C12N1582

    摘要: A method for expressing a foreign gene, by which the foreign genes can be expressed more strongly than by the conventional methods, as well as a recombinant vector therefor, is disclosed. In the method for expressing a foreign gene according to the present invention, the foreign gene is inserted into a site downstream of a promoter and the foreign gene is expressed in a cell, wherein a plurality of intron-originated DNA fragments which are the same or different and are capable of promoting expression of foreign genes are inserted into one or more sites upstream of the foreign gene, and said foreign gene is expressed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种表达外源基因的方法,通过该外源基因可以比常规方法更强烈地表达外源基因,以及其重组载体。 在本发明的外源基因表达方法中,将外源基因插入到启动子下游的位点,外源基因在细胞中表达,其中多个内含子起始的DNA片段相同或 不同的并能促进外源基因表达插入外源基因上游一个或多个位点,并且表达外源基因。

    Anti-fouling system for substances in contact with seawater
    8.
    发明授权
    Anti-fouling system for substances in contact with seawater 失效
    与海水接触的物质防抱死系统

    公开(公告)号:US5088432A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-18

    申请号:US436047

    申请日:1989-11-14

    IPC分类号: C09D5/14 B63B59/04 C09D5/16

    摘要: The current invention relates to an anti-fouling system for substances in contact with seawater which is constituted of the first conductive membrane that is coated on the outer side of the electric insulator mounted at the surface of the substance such as ships, marine structures in contact with seawater and is composed of thin sheets of metals having low specific resistance or metal oxide, spray-coated membrane, evaporated membrane or fused membrane, and the second conductive anti-fouling membrane having higher electric resistance than the first conductive membrane which is coated on the outer side of the above first conductive membrane and which is composed of the oxidation-resistant insoluble substance and the organic binder, and the power supply equipment that supplies direct currents flowing from the first conductive membrane through the second conductive membrane toward the electric conductor made of iron, copper or carbon located in seawater and opposite the second conductive membrane, owing to the constitution of which the prevention of rise in resistance because of consumption of the conductive membrane, the uniforming of current distribution and a high anti-fouling performance by using the low-resistant conductive membrane are achieved.