公开(公告)号：US4262215A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-14

申请号：US37892

申请日：1979-05-10

申请人： Satoru Yanabu ,  Tohru Tamagawa ,  Hisatoshi Ikeda ,  Hidekiyo Mayama

发明人： Satoru Yanabu ,  Tohru Tamagawa ,  Hisatoshi Ikeda ,  Hidekiyo Mayama

IPC分类号： H01H33/14 ,  H01H33/59 ,  H02H1/04

CPC分类号： H01H33/596 ,  H01H33/14

摘要： A direct current interrupter comprising a plurality of two-point interrupter units each including a pair of interrupting portions. The interrupting portions of the interrupter units are arranged at regular angular intervals on a circle with the axial line of the interrupter as its center and arranged parallel to the axial line. An input terminal is provided to supply shunted current to one interrupting portion of each interrupter unit. An output terminal is provided to receive the shunted current from the other interrupting portion of each interrupter unit. A first common connecting portion and a second common connecting portion near the axial line. The main current flows through a conductor line from the main current input terminal to the first common connecting portion and shunted. The shunted current is supplied to the input terminal of each interrupter unit, flows through the two interrupting portions of the interrupter unit in the opposite directions, and is delivered from the output terminal of the interrupter unit. The shunted current flows through the second common connecting portion and delivered from the main current output terminal.

摘要翻译： 一种直流断流器，包括多个两点断续器单元，每个断路器包括一对中断部分。 断路器单元的中断部分以规则的角度间隔布置在圆周上，断路器的轴线为中心并平行于轴线布置。 提供输入端子以将分流电流提供给每个断续器单元的一个中断部分。 提供输出端子以从每个断续器单元的另一个中断部分接收分流的电流。 在轴线附近的第一公共连接部分和第二公共连接部分。 主电流从主电流输入端子流过导体线到第一公共连接部分并分流。 分流电流被提供给每个断续器单元的输入端，沿相反方向流过断续器单元的两个中断部分，并且从断续器单元的输出端输出。 分流电流流过第二公共连接部分并从主电流输出端子传送。

公开(公告)号：US4305107A

公开(公告)日：1981-12-08

申请号：US67136

申请日：1979-08-16

申请人： Minoru Murano ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Tohru Tamagawa ,  Hisatoshi Ikeda

发明人： Minoru Murano ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Tohru Tamagawa ,  Hisatoshi Ikeda

IPC分类号： H01H33/14 ,  H01H33/59 ,  H02H7/22 ,  H02H7/26

CPC分类号： H02H7/222 ,  H01H33/596 ,  H01H33/14

摘要： A DC interrupter unit as provided between a DC power source unit and a load unit. The DC interrupter unit includes a DC interrupter section having at least one interrupter to interrupt a DC current and a saturable reactor connected between the interrupter section and one terminal of the load unit. The interrupter unit further includes a series circuit having a resistor and capacitor in series, the series circuit being connected between the junction of the interrupter section and the saturable reactor and the other terminal of the load unit.

摘要翻译： 直流电源单元和负载单元之间设置的直流断路器单元。 直流断续器单元包括具有至少一个中断器以中断直流电流的直流断续器部分和连接在断续器部分和负载单元的一个端子之间的可饱和电抗器。 断续器单元还包括具有串联电阻器和电容器的串联电路，串联电路连接在断续器部分和可饱和电抗器的连接点和负载单元的另一个端子之间。

公开(公告)号：US4110806A

公开(公告)日：1978-08-29

申请号：US756345

申请日：1977-01-03

申请人： Minoru Murano ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Tohoru Tamagawa ,  Hisatoshi Ikeda

发明人： Minoru Murano ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Tohoru Tamagawa ,  Hisatoshi Ikeda

IPC分类号： H01F38/02 ,  H01H33/59 ,  H02H7/22

CPC分类号： H01F38/023 ,  H01H33/596 ,  Y10T307/918

摘要： Circuit interrupting apparatus for interrupting large direct currents comprising a plurality of parallelly connected branch circuits each including a circuit breaker and a saturable reactor connected in series therewith, and a commutating circuit including a capacitor. When opening the circuit breakers the commutating circuit is connected across the branch circuits to pass commutating current in the direction opposite to the normal load current. When the current decreases below a predetermined value, the saturable reactors desaturate to efficiently interrupt the load current.

摘要翻译： 用于中断大直流电路的电路中断装置包括多个并联连接的分支电路，每个分支电路包括与其串联连接的断路器和可饱和电抗器，以及包括电容器的整流电路。 当打开断路器时，整流电路跨越分支电路连接，以便在与正常负载电流相反的方向上传递整流电流。 当电流降低到预定值以下时，可饱和电抗器去饱和以有效地中断负载电流。

公开(公告)号：US4736078A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-05

申请号：US045754

申请日：1987-04-28

申请人： Koichi Yasuoka ,  Tohru Tamagawa ,  Eiji Kaneko ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Takumi Funahashi

发明人： Koichi Yasuoka ,  Tohru Tamagawa ,  Eiji Kaneko ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Takumi Funahashi

IPC分类号： H01H1/02 ,  H01H33/66

CPC分类号： H01H1/0206 ,  H01H2001/0205

摘要： A vacuum switch having two main electrodes encased in a vacuum vessel to be operable in opening and closing the main electrodes, is provided with a contact piece made of a copper-chromium alloy secured or formed on at least one of the main electrodes. The operational property of the main electrodes is substantially improved by flowing and interrupting an electric current of a predetermined current density for a number of times through the two main electrodes for improving surface condition of the contact piece by forming a recrystallized layer over the outer surface of the contact piece.

摘要翻译： 具有封装在真空容器中的两个主要电极可操作以打开和关闭主电极的真空开关设置有由至少一个主电极上固定或形成的铜 - 铬合金制成的接触片。 通过在两个主电极之间流过和中断预定电流密度多次的电流来改善主电极的操作性能，通过在接触片的表面的外表面上形成再结晶层来改善接触片的表面状态 接触片。

公开(公告)号：US4994932A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-19

申请号：US471697

申请日：1990-01-26

申请人： Masaru Okamoto ,  Hitoshi Mizoguchi ,  Masayuki Ishikawa ,  Hisatoshi Ikeda ,  Katsumi Suzuki ,  Susumu Nishiwaki ,  Tsuneharu Teranishi ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Tsutomu Fujioka

发明人： Masaru Okamoto ,  Hitoshi Mizoguchi ,  Masayuki Ishikawa ,  Hisatoshi Ikeda ,  Katsumi Suzuki ,  Susumu Nishiwaki ,  Tsuneharu Teranishi ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Tsutomu Fujioka

IPC分类号： H01L39/16 ,  H02H9/02

CPC分类号： H01L39/16 ,  H02H9/023 ,  H01F2006/001 ,  Y02E40/69 ,  Y10S505/85 ,  Y10S505/881

摘要： A superconducting current limiting apparatus includes a first container, a superconducting current limiting element accommodated in the first container, a refrigerant filling the first container for cooling the superconducting current limiting element accommodated in the first container, a second container for accommodating the first container in such a manner that the first container is heat insulated, and a conductor for connecting the superconducting current limiting element to an external power supply system. Such a superconducting current limiting apparatus can be used to limit a short-circuit current. It can be incorporated in a short circuit controlling superconducting system.

公开(公告)号：US4665289A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-12

申请号：US857178

申请日：1986-04-29

申请人： Satoru Yanabu ,  Hitoshi Mizoguchi ,  Hisatoshi Ikeda ,  Katsumi Suzuki ,  Mitsuru Toyoda ,  Edmond Thuries

发明人： Satoru Yanabu ,  Hitoshi Mizoguchi ,  Hisatoshi Ikeda ,  Katsumi Suzuki ,  Mitsuru Toyoda ,  Edmond Thuries

IPC分类号： H01H33/91 ,  H01H33/64 ,  H01H33/88 ,  H01H33/90 ,  H01H33/915

CPC分类号： H01H33/901

摘要： A puffer type gas insulated circuit breaker has releasably engaging stationary and movable arc contacts contained in a vessel filled with an arc extinguishing gas. An operation rod serving as a supporting member of the movable arc contacts has openings and helps define a puffer chamber. In the breaker, gas is pressurized by an arc generated between said stationary arc contacts and said movable arc contacts in an initial breaking phase, this gas being taken into the puffer chamber. The holes are used as a heat exhaust passage.

摘要翻译： 吹气式气体绝缘断路器具有可释放地接合的静止和可动电弧触点，其包含在填充有灭弧气体的容器中。 用作可动电弧触头的支撑构件的操作杆具有开口并且有助于限定吹气室。 在断路器中，在初始断裂阶段，在所述固定电弧触点和所述可动电弧触点之间产生的电弧对气体进行加压，该气体被吸入冲洗室。 这些孔用作排气通道。

公开(公告)号：US20090109604A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

申请号：US11992128

申请日：2006-09-12

申请人： Satoru Yanabu ,  Hiromi Odaka

发明人： Satoru Yanabu ,  Hiromi Odaka

IPC分类号： H02B13/055

CPC分类号： H01B3/56 ,  H01H2033/566 ,  H02B13/055

摘要： A gas insulated switchgear is provided which uses an SF6 substitute gas as an insulating gas and thus causes reduced environmental load while achieving high dielectric strength and excellent interrupting performance.The gas insulated switchgear includes a switchgear housed in a container filled with an insulating gas. The insulating gas contains CF3I and CO2 with CF3I present at a pressure ratio of 15% or more

摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用SF6替代气体作为绝缘气体的气体绝缘开关装置，从而导致降低的环境负荷，同时实现高介电强度和优异的中断性能。 气体绝缘开关装置包括容纳在填充有绝缘气体的容器中的开关装置。 绝缘气体含有CF 3 I和CO 2，CF 3 I的压力比为15％以上

公开(公告)号：US4434332A

公开(公告)日：1984-02-28

申请号：US292819

申请日：1981-08-14

申请人： Satoru Yanabu ,  Tohoru Tamagawa

发明人： Satoru Yanabu ,  Tohoru Tamagawa

IPC分类号： H01H33/59 ,  H01H33/14 ,  H01H33/16 ,  H01H33/666

CPC分类号： H01H33/6661 ,  H01H33/143 ,  H01H33/161

摘要： A current interruption apparatus comprises a series-connected combination of at least one vacuum interrupter and at least one gas-blast interrupter. Each vacuum interrupter is coupled in parallel with a non-linear resistor, while each gas-blast interrupter is coupled in parallel with a capacitor. During the initial period of the recovery voltage developed upon current interruption, most of the recovery voltage is applied to the vacuum interrupter. After the instant at which the non-linear resistor represents its constant voltage characteristics, the SF.sub.6 gas-blast interrupter will take the largest portion of the entire voltage increased thereafter.

摘要翻译： 电流中断装置包括至少一个真空断路器和至少一个气体爆破断续器的串联组合。 每个真空断路器与非线性电阻器并联耦合，而每个气体爆破断续器与电容器并联耦合。 在电流中断时产生的恢复电压的初始阶段，大部分恢复电压被施加到真空断路器。 在非线性电阻表示其恒定电压特性的瞬间之后，SF6气体爆破中断器将占其后的整个电压的最大部分。

公开(公告)号：US4296288A

公开(公告)日：1981-10-20

申请号：US87655

申请日：1979-10-24

申请人： Satoru Yanabu ,  Hitoshi Mizoguchi ,  Naoaki Simogawara

发明人： Satoru Yanabu ,  Hitoshi Mizoguchi ,  Naoaki Simogawara

IPC分类号： H01H33/70 ,  H01H3/60 ,  H01H33/12 ,  H01H33/64 ,  H01H33/915 ,  H01H33/88

CPC分类号： H01H3/605 ,  H01H33/12

摘要： In a gas insulated disconnecting switch, a movable contact assembly comprises a stationary cylinder, a coaxial cylindrical movable conductive contact, and a coaxial rod-shaped movable arc electrode. A compression chamber is formed between the stationary cylinder and the movable conductive contact. A damping chamber is formed between the movable conductive contact and the movable arc electrode. Because of controlled flow of gas into and out of these chambers, the speed at which the movable arc electrode is brought into contact with the stationary arc electrode is restricted and possibility of breakage of the arc electrodes is eliminated.

摘要翻译： 在气体绝缘断路开关中，可移动接触组件包括固定圆筒，同轴圆柱形可移动导电触点和同轴棒状可动电弧电极。 压缩室形成在固定筒和可动导电接点之间。 在可动导电接点和可动电弧电极之间形成阻尼室。 由于气体进出这些室的受控流动，可动电弧电极与固定电弧电极接触的速度受到限制，并且消除了电弧电极的断裂的可能性。

公开(公告)号：US3968393A

公开(公告)日：1976-07-06

申请号：US562770

申请日：1975-03-27

申请人： Minoru Murano ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Susumu Nishiwaki ,  Soji Kojima ,  Teiichi Ueki

发明人： Minoru Murano ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Susumu Nishiwaki ,  Soji Kojima ,  Teiichi Ueki

IPC分类号： H01T1/04 ,  H01J17/00 ,  H01J21/00

CPC分类号： H01T1/04

摘要： Within an arc extinguishing chamber are disposed a pair of main electrodes so as to cause a spark starting gap to be defined therebetween. A single auxiliary electrode is also disposed so as to cause reignition in those interspaces between the auxiliary electrode and the respective main electrodes at positions distant from said spark starting gap. Further, paths for supplying therethrough a heated gas to the reigniting spark gaps when the feet at one side of the arcs between the respective main electrodes and the auxiliary electrode have arrived at the prescribed points of the auxiliary electrode are provided.

摘要翻译： 在灭弧室内设置一对主电极，以便在其间限定火花起始间隙。 单个辅助电极也被布置成在远离所述火花起始间隙的位置处在辅助电极和相应主电极之间的间隙中引起重新点火。 此外，提供了当在各个主电极和辅助电极之间的电弧的一侧的脚已经到达辅助电极的规定点时，将加热的气体供给到重燃火花隙的路径。