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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5360785A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US59428
申请日：1993-05-07
申请人： Noriyuki Yoshida , Satoshi Takano , Shigeru Okuda , Noriki Hayashi , Tsukushi Hara , Kiyoshi Okaniwa , Takahiko Yamamoto
发明人： Noriyuki Yoshida , Satoshi Takano , Shigeru Okuda , Noriki Hayashi , Tsukushi Hara , Kiyoshi Okaniwa , Takahiko Yamamoto
CPC分类号： H01L39/2448 , C23C14/087 , C23C14/28 , Y10S505/73 , Y10S505/732
摘要： In a method of preparing an oxide superconducting thin film having a composition of Y-Ba-Cu-O, for example, using laser ablation, which comprises the steps of applying a laser beam to a target containing components of an oxide superconductive material and depositing particles, being thereby scattered from the target, on a substrate, the oxygen gas flow rate during film deposition is set to be at least 50 SCCM, the oxygen gas pressure during film deposition is set to be 10 to 1000 mTorr, the distance between a target 9 and a substrate 10 is set to be 40 to 100 mm, the temperature of the substrate 10 is set to be 600.degree. to 800.degree. C., the energy density of a laser beam 7 on the surface of the target 9 is set to be at least 1 J/cm.sup.2, and the laser pulse energy is set to be at least 10 mJ.
摘要翻译： 在制备具有例如使用激光烧蚀的Y-Ba-Cu-O组成的氧化物超导薄膜的方法中，包括以下步骤：将激光束施加到包含氧化物超导材料的组分的靶上，并沉积 颗粒从靶上散布在基板上，成膜期间的氧气流量设定为至少50SCCM，成膜期间的氧气压力设定为10〜1000mTorr，a 靶材9和基板10被设定为40〜100mm，将基板10的温度设定为600〜800℃，设定目标9的表面上的激光束7的能量密度 为至少1J / cm 2，激光脉冲能量设定为至少10mJ。
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公开(公告)号：US5300485A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-05
申请号：US951967
申请日：1992-09-25
申请人： Noriyuki Yoshida , Satoshi Takano , Shigeru Okuda , Noriki Hayashi , Tsukushi Hara , Kiyoshi Okaniwa , Takahiko Yamamoto
发明人： Noriyuki Yoshida , Satoshi Takano , Shigeru Okuda , Noriki Hayashi , Tsukushi Hara , Kiyoshi Okaniwa , Takahiko Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C01B13/14 , C01G1/00 , C01G3/00 , C23C14/00 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/28 , C23C14/34 , C30B23/08 , C30B29/22 , H01B12/06 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/24 , B05D3/06 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： C23C14/087 , C23C14/0021 , C23C14/28 , H01L39/2448 , Y10S505/73 , Y10S505/732 , Y10S505/786
摘要： In order to enable formation of a smooth and dense oxide superconducting film with no clear appearance of grain boundaries in a fine structure even at a high film forming rate, a laser ablation method is employed to apply a laser beam 2 to a target 1 containing components of an oxide superconductive material and deposit particles, which are thus scattered from the target 1, on a substrate 3, while gaseous oxygen is supplied from a gaseous oxygen inlet 7 toward laser plume 6, which is generated by the application of the laser beam 2, and to a portion of the target irradiated with said laser.
摘要翻译： 为了即使在成膜速度高的情况下，也能够在精细结构中形成平滑且致密的氧化物超导膜，而且在精细结构中不会形成明显的晶界，因此采用激光烧蚀方法将激光束2施加于含有成分 的氧化物超导材料和从靶1散射的沉积颗粒在基板3上，同时气态氧气从气态氧气入口7供应到通过施加激光束2产生的激光羽流6 ，并且与用该激光照射的目标的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5212151A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US623477
申请日：1990-12-07
申请人： Satoshi Takano , Shigeru Okuda , Noriyuki Yoshida , Tsukushi Hara , Kiyoshi Okaniwa , Takahiko Yamamoto
发明人： Satoshi Takano , Shigeru Okuda , Noriyuki Yoshida , Tsukushi Hara , Kiyoshi Okaniwa , Takahiko Yamamoto
CPC分类号： C23C14/087 , C23C14/28 , H01L39/2448 , Y10S428/93 , Y10S505/701 , Y10S505/732
摘要： An oxide superconducting thin film formed by laser ablation comprises a matrix formed of c-axis oriented superconducting phases and foreign phases which are different in crystal orientation from the matrix. In order to improve critical current density of the oxide superconducting thin film, preferably selected are such conditions that the size of each superconducting phase in its a-b plane is not more than 0.1 .mu.m in diameter, the size of each superconducting phase along its c-axis direction is equal to the thickness of the oxide superconducting thin film, the foreign phases at least partially pass through the oxide superconducting thin film along the direction of thickness, the size of each foreign phase is at least 0.01 .mu.m and not more than 5 .mu.m in diameter, each foreign phase has an a-axis or a c-axis perpendicularly oriented with respect to the major surface of the oxide superconducting thin film, and the like.
摘要翻译： 通过激光烧蚀形成的氧化物超导薄膜包括由c轴取向的超导相和与基体的晶体取向不同的异相形成的基体。 为了提高氧化物超导薄膜的临界电流密度，优选选择这样的条件，即其ab面中的每个超导相的尺寸的直径不大于0.1μm，每个超导相沿其c- 轴向等于氧化物超导薄膜的厚度，异相至少部分地沿着厚度方向通过氧化物超导薄膜，每个异相的尺寸为至少0.01μm且不大于5 每个异相具有相对于氧化物超导薄膜的主表面垂直取向的a轴或c轴等。
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公开(公告)号：US5334252A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-02
申请号：US952928
申请日：1992-09-25
申请人： Noriyuki Yoshida , Satoshi Takano , Shigeru Okuda , Noriki Hayashi , Tsukushi Hara , Kiyoshi Okaniwa , Takahiko Yamamoto
发明人： Noriyuki Yoshida , Satoshi Takano , Shigeru Okuda , Noriki Hayashi , Tsukushi Hara , Kiyoshi Okaniwa , Takahiko Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C01B13/14 , C01G1/00 , C01G3/00 , C23C14/00 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/28 , C23C14/34 , C30B23/08 , C30B29/22 , H01B12/06 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： C23C14/087 , C23C14/0021 , C23C14/28 , H01L39/2448 , Y10S505/73 , Y10S505/732 , Y10S505/786
摘要： In order to enable formation of a smooth and dense oxide superconducting film with no clear appearance of grain boundaries in a fine structure even at a high film forming rate, a laser ablation method is employed to apply a laser beam 2 to a target 1 containing components of an oxide superconductive material and deposit particles, which are thus scattered from the target 1, on a substrate 3, while gaseous oxygen is supplied from a gaseous oxygen inlet 7 toward laser plasma 6, which is generated by the application of the laser beam 2.
摘要翻译： 为了即使在成膜速度高的情况下，也能够在精细结构中形成平滑且致密的氧化物超导膜，而且在精细结构中不会形成明显的晶界，因此采用激光烧蚀方法将激光束2施加于含有成分 的氧化物超导材料和从靶1散射的沉积颗粒在基板3上，同时从气态氧气入口7向激光等离子体6供应气态氧，激光等离子体6是通过施加激光束2 。
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公开(公告)号：US5187148A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US662874
申请日：1991-03-01
申请人： Noriyuki Yoshida , Satoshi Takano , Shigeru Okuda , Noriki Hayashi , Tsukushi Hara , Kiyoshi Okaniwa , Takahiko Yamamoto
发明人： Noriyuki Yoshida , Satoshi Takano , Shigeru Okuda , Noriki Hayashi , Tsukushi Hara , Kiyoshi Okaniwa , Takahiko Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C01B13/14 , C01G1/00 , C01G3/00 , C23C14/00 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/28 , C23C14/34 , C30B23/08 , C30B29/22 , H01B12/06 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： C23C14/087 , C23C14/0021 , C23C14/28 , H01L39/2448 , Y10S505/73 , Y10S505/732 , Y10S505/786
摘要： In order to enable formation of a smooth and dense oxide superconducting film with no clear appearance of grain boundaries in a fine structure even at a high film forming rate, a laser ablation method is employed to apply a laser beam 2 to a target 1 containing components of an oxide superconductive material and deposit particles, which are thus scattered from the target 1, on a substrate 3, while gaseous oxygen is supplied from a gaseous oxygen inlet 7 toward laser plasma 6, which is generated by the application of the laser beam 2.
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5248662A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-28
申请号：US829847
申请日：1992-01-31
CPC分类号： H01L39/248 , Y10S505/704 , Y10S505/73 , Y10S505/732
摘要： In order to prepare an elongated oxide superconducting material which exhibits a high critical current density, a tape-type substrate (7) of silver, for example, formed by unidirectional solidification is prepared and an excimer laser beam (9) is applied to target (8) of an oxide superconductor to deposit atoms and/or molecules being scattered from the target (8) on the substrate (7), thereby forming an oxide superconducting film on the substrate (7).
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公开(公告)号：US5617280A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US355340
申请日：1994-12-12
申请人： Tsukushi Hara , Takeshi Ohkuma , Takahiko Yamamoto , Daisuke Ito , Kazuyuki Tsurunaga , Takamitsu Tada
发明人： Tsukushi Hara , Takeshi Ohkuma , Takahiko Yamamoto , Daisuke Ito , Kazuyuki Tsurunaga , Takamitsu Tada
CPC分类号： H02H9/023 , H01F6/06 , H01F2006/001 , Y02E40/69 , Y10S505/85 , Y10S505/883
摘要： A current limiter having a plurality of current limiting units provided for electric paths constituting a plurality of phases. Each current limiting unit is constituted by a superconducting coil functioning as a first current limiting element formed in a non-inductive winding manner by connecting two superconducting coils in series, which superconducting coils are wound in opposite directions and equal in size and number of turns, and a superconducting coil functioning as a second current limiting element connected in parallel to the first current limiting element and having a predetermined impedance value. These current limiting units are contained within a cryostat and separated by a magnetic shield member for electromagnetically isolating the respective phases.
摘要翻译： 一种电流限制器，具有为构成多个相位的电气路径而设置的多个限流单元。 每个限流单元由用作以非感性绕组形式形成的第一限流元件的超导线圈组成，通过串联连接两个超导线圈，这些超导线圈以相反的方向缠绕并且尺寸和匝数相等， 以及用作与第一限流元件并联连接并具有预定阻抗值的第二限流元件的超导线圈。 这些电流限制单元包含在低温恒温器内并由磁屏蔽构件隔开，用于电磁隔离各相。
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公开(公告)号：US08551631B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US12918559
申请日：2009-03-03
IPC分类号： H01M2/12
CPC分类号： H01M2/1072 , H01M2/18 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/647 , H01M10/6557 , H01M10/6561 , Y02E60/122
摘要： An assembled battery that secures a heat-dissipation characteristic and has a uniform thickness (size) of unit cells that constitute the assembled battery in a direction of arrangement is provided. In an assembled battery in which a plurality of unit cells are arranged in an arrangement direction, in a unit cell container of at least one of the plurality of unit cells, one or more gap-filling members that fill in a gap between an electrode body and two side walls of the cell container are inserted, and the one or more gap-filling members are disposed so that a distance between the electrode body and a channel-side side wall that directly faces a channel through which a cooling medium passes is shorter than a distance between the electrode body and a non-channel-side side wall that does not directly face the channel.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种组装电池，其在布置方向上确保了散热特性并且具有构成组电池的单元电池的均匀厚度（尺寸）。 在多个单元电池沿排列方向配置的组电池中，在多个单元电池中的至少一个的单元电池容器中，填充电极体之间的间隙的一个或多个间隙填充部件 插入电池容器的两个侧壁，并且设置一个或多个间隙填充构件，使得电极体和直接面向冷却介质通过的通道的通道侧侧壁之间的距离更短 而不是电极体与不直接面对通道的非通道侧侧壁之间的距离。
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公开(公告)号：US20110305938A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US13134466
申请日：2011-06-08
CPC分类号： H01M10/0454 , H01M10/0459 , Y02E60/122 , Y02P70/54 , Y10T29/43 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： An electrode layered product for a cell includes a first electrode plate having a shape of a strip, a first separator having a shape of a strip, a second separator having a shape of a strip, a second electrode plate having a pectinate, tooth shape, and a third electrode plate having a pectinate, tooth shape. The first separator is stacked on one surface of the first plate. The second separator is stacked on the other surface of the first plate. The second plate is stacked on an opposite side of the first separator from the first plate. The second plate includes tooth sections and a joining section. The third plate is stacked on an opposite side of the second separator from the first plate. The third plate includes tooth sections and a joining section. The first and second separators and the first, second and third plates are bent in a zigzag manner.
摘要翻译： 一种电池用电极层叠体，具有带状的第一电极板，带状的第一隔板，带状的第二隔板，果胶的第二电极板，齿形， 以及具有果胶，齿形的第三电极板。 第一分离器堆叠在第一板的一个表面上。 第二分离器堆叠在第一板的另一个表面上。 第二板与第一板堆叠在第一分离器的相对侧上。 第二板包括齿部和接合部。 第三板从第一板堆叠在第二分离器的相对侧上。 第三板包括齿部和接合部。 第一和第二分离器和第一，第二和第三板以锯齿形的方式弯曲。
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公开(公告)号：US08900739B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13134466
申请日：2011-06-08
CPC分类号： H01M10/0454 , H01M10/0459 , Y02E60/122 , Y02P70/54 , Y10T29/43 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： An electrode layered product for a cell includes a first electrode plate having a shape of a strip, a first separator having a shape of a strip, a second separator having a shape of a strip, a second electrode plate having a pectinate, tooth shape, and a third electrode plate having a pectinate, tooth shape. The first separator is stacked on one surface of the first plate. The second separator is stacked on the other surface of the first plate. The second plate is stacked on an opposite side of the first separator from the first plate. The second plate includes tooth sections and a joining section. The third plate is stacked on an opposite side of the second separator from the first plate. The third plate includes tooth sections and a joining section. The first and second separators and the first, second and third plates are bent in a zigzag manner.
摘要翻译： 一种电池用电极层叠体，具有带状的第一电极板，带状的第一隔板，带状的第二隔板，果胶的第二电极板，齿形， 以及具有果胶，齿形的第三电极板。 第一分离器堆叠在第一板的一个表面上。 第二分离器堆叠在第一板的另一个表面上。 第二板与第一板堆叠在第一分离器的相对侧上。 第二板包括齿部和接合部。 第三板从第一板堆叠在第二分离器的相对侧上。 第三板包括齿部和接合部。 第一和第二分离器和第一，第二和第三板以锯齿形的方式弯曲。
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