Autoignition compositions
    1.
    发明申请
    Autoignition compositions 有权
    自燃组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070113940A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11479493

    申请日:2006-06-30

    IPC分类号: C06B29/00

    摘要: A gas generator 10 includes an autoignition composition that contains an alkali metal chlorate such as potassium chlorate as an oxidizer, a carboxylic acid such as DL-tartaric acid as a fuel, and a desiccant in operable communication therewith. Gas generating systems 180 such as vehicle occupant protection systems 180, containing the gas generator 10, are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 气体发生器10包括含有碱金属氯酸盐如氯酸钾作为氧化剂的自燃组合物,诸如DL-酒石酸的羧酸作为燃料,以及与其可操作地连通的干燥剂。 还提供了包含气体发生器10的诸如车辆乘员保护系统180的气体发生系统180。

    Gas generant
    2.
    发明申请
    Gas generant 审中-公开
    气体发生剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070084532A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11542302

    申请日:2006-10-02

    IPC分类号: C06B41/02

    摘要: The present invention includes a gas generator 10 that incorporates a gas generating composition 12 and a scavenging additive 16 in heterogeneous but vapor/gaseous communication with the gas generating composition 12. The scavenging additive retains moisture/contaminants typically evolving over time at relatively higher temperatures. The present invention further includes a gas generating system 180 incorporating the gas generator 10.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括气体发生器10,该气体发生器10将气体发生组合物12和清除添加剂16并入,与气体发生组合物12以异质但蒸汽/气态连通。 清除添加剂保持水分/污染物通常在相对较高的温度下随时间而演变。 本发明还包括并入有气体发生器10的气体发生系统180。

    Autoignition main gas generant
    3.
    发明申请
    Autoignition main gas generant 审中-公开
    自燃主气发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20070169863A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US11656319

    申请日:2007-01-19

    IPC分类号: C06B33/00

    CPC分类号: C06D5/06 C06C9/00

    摘要: A gas generating composition of the present invention contains at least one fuel selected from amides, imides, and metal amine-based fuels, ammonium nitrate or phase stabilized ammonium nitrate, and at least one metal oxide. A gas generating system 200 containing a-gas generant in accordance with the present invention is also contemplated.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的气体发生剂组合物含有至少一种选自酰胺,酰亚胺和金属胺基燃料,硝酸铵或相稳定化的硝酸铵和至少一种金属氧化物的燃料。 还设想了包含根据本发明的气体发生剂的气体发生系统200。

    Pyrotechnic linear inflator
    4.
    发明申请
    Pyrotechnic linear inflator 失效
    烟火线性充气机

    公开(公告)号:US20050116454A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-02

    申请号:US10987495

    申请日:2004-11-12

    IPC分类号: B60R20060101 B60R21/28

    摘要: An airbag inflator (10) including an elongated outer housing (12) having an interior and one or more orifices (22) formed therealong to enable fluid communication between the outer housing interior and an exterior of the outer housing (12). The outer housing orifice(s) (22) open from the outer housing interior toward a first side (F) of the inflator. An elongated inner housing (14) is positioned in the outer housing interior. The inner housing (14) has an interior and one or more orifices (20) formed therealong to enable fluid communication between the inner housing interior and an exterior of the inner housing (14). The inner housing orifice(s) (20) open from the inner housing interior toward a second side (S) of the inflator. A quantity of a gas generant composition (16) extends along a portion of the interior of the inner housing (14). The gas generant (16) has a substantially “C”-shaped cross-section with a slot (24) extending along the length of the gas generant (16). The gas generant slot (24) is oriented facing the inner housing orifice(s) (20). A filter (15) is positioned intermediate the inner housing orifice(s) (20) and the outer housing orifice(s) (22) for filtering combustion products generated by combustion of the gas generant composition (16). An igniter (40) is operatively coupled to the gas generant composition (16) so as to enable fluid communication between the igniter (40) and the gas generant composition (16) upon activation of the inflator (10). The slotted, “C”-shaped cross section of the gas generant (16) provides a greater exposed gas generant surface area than would be achievable without the slot (24). This enhances the ignition and burning of the gas generant composition (16) upon inflator activation.

    摘要翻译: 一种气囊充气机(10),其包括具有内部的细长外部壳体(12),以及一个或多个孔口(22),其形成在其外部,以使外部壳体内部和外部壳体(12)的外部之间能够流体连通。 外部外壳孔(22)从外部壳体内部朝向充气机的第一侧(F)打开。 细长的内壳体(14)定位在外壳体内部。 内壳体(14)具有一个内部和一个或多个孔口(20),以便使内壳体内部和内壳体(14)的外部之间能够流体连通。 内壳体孔(20)从内壳体内部朝向充气机的第二侧(S)打开。 气体发生剂组合物(16)的量沿着内壳体(14)的内部的一部分延伸。 气体发生器(16)具有基本上“C”形的横截面,其中沿着气体发生剂(16)的长度延伸有槽(24)。 气体发生器狭槽(24)面向内壳体孔口(20)定向。 过滤器(15)位于内壳体孔(20)和外壳孔(22)之间,用于过滤由气体发生剂组合物(16)的燃烧产生的燃烧产物。 点火器(40)可操作地耦合到气体发生剂组合物(16),以便在充气机(10)启动时使点火器(40)和气体发生剂组合物(16)之间能够流体连通。 气体发生剂(16)的开槽的“C”形横截面提供比没有槽(24)可实现的更大的暴露的气体发生剂表面积。 这增强了气体发生剂组合物(16)在充气机活化时的点燃和燃烧。

    Optical inspection methods
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical inspection methods 失效
    光学检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US07645621B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11872900

    申请日:2007-10-16

    CPC分类号: G01N21/956 H01L22/20

    摘要: Inspection methods. A method includes adhering an optical blocking layer directly onto and in direct mechanical contact with a semiconductor process wafer, the blocking layer being substantially opaque to a range of wavelengths of light; applying at least one layer over the blocking layer; and inspecting optically at least one wavelength at least one inspection area, the blocking layer extending substantially throughout the inspection area. An inspection method including adhering an optical absorbing layer to a semiconductor process wafer, where the absorbing layer is configured to substantially absorb a range of wavelengths of light; applying at least one layer over the absorbing layer; and inspecting optically at least one wavelength at least one inspection area of the process wafer. A manufacturing method including ascertaining if a defect is present within a photoresist layer, and changing a semiconductor manufacturing process to prevent the defect, if the defect is present.

    摘要翻译: 检验方法 一种方法包括将光学阻挡层直接粘附到半导体工艺晶片上并与半导体工艺晶片直接机械接触,所述阻挡层对于一定波长的光的范围基本上是不透明的; 在阻挡层上施加至少一层; 并且在光学上至少检测至少一个波长的至少一个检查区域,所述阻挡层基本上延伸遍及所述检查区域。 一种检查方法,包括将光吸收层粘附到半导体处理晶片,其中吸收层被配置为基本上吸收一定范围的光的波长; 在吸收层上施加至少一层; 并且在光学上检查至少一个波长的处理晶片的至少一个检查区域。 如果存在缺陷,则包括确定光致抗蚀剂层内是否存在缺陷以及改变半导体制造工艺以防止缺陷的制造方法。

    OPTICAL INSPECTION METHODS
    6.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL INSPECTION METHODS 失效
    光学检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090097017A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:US11872900

    申请日:2007-10-16

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    CPC分类号: G01N21/956 H01L22/20

    摘要: Inspection methods. A method includes adhering an optical blocking layer directly onto and in direct mechanical contact with a semiconductor process wafer, the blocking layer being substantially opaque to a range of wavelengths of light; applying at least one layer over the blocking layer; and inspecting optically at least one wavelength at least one inspection area, the blocking layer extending substantially throughout the inspection area. An inspection method including adhering an optical absorbing layer to a semiconductor process wafer, where the absorbing layer is configured to substantially absorb a range of wavelengths of light; applying at least one layer over the absorbing layer; and inspecting optically at least one wavelength at least one inspection area of the process wafer. A manufacturing method including ascertaining if a defect is present within a photoresist layer, and changing a semiconductor manufacturing process to prevent the defect, if the defect is present.

    摘要翻译: 检验方法 一种方法包括将光学阻挡层直接粘附到半导体工艺晶片上并与半导体工艺晶片直接机械接触,所述阻挡层对于一定波长的光的范围基本上是不透明的; 在阻挡层上施加至少一层; 并且在光学上至少检测至少一个波长的至少一个检查区域,所述阻挡层基本上延伸遍及所述检查区域。 一种检查方法,包括将光吸收层粘附到半导体处理晶片,其中吸收层被配置为基本上吸收一定范围的光的波长; 在吸收层上施加至少一层; 并且在光学上检查至少一个波长的处理晶片的至少一个检查区域。 如果存在缺陷,则包括确定光致抗蚀剂层内是否存在缺陷以及改变半导体制造工艺以防止缺陷的制造方法。

    Antireflective composition and process of making a lithographic structure
    7.
    发明申请
    Antireflective composition and process of making a lithographic structure 有权
    抗反射组合物和制备光刻结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070015083A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11180788

    申请日:2005-07-14

    IPC分类号: G03C1/00

    CPC分类号: G03F7/091 Y10T428/31663

    摘要: An antireflective composition and a lithographic structure comprising a silicon-metal oxide, antireflective material derived from the composition. The antireflective composition comprises a polymer of formula I, wherein 1≦x≦2; 1≦y≦5; 1≧0; m>0; n>0; R is a chromophore, M is a metal selected from Group IIIB to Group VIB, lanthanides, Group IIIA, Group IVA except silicon; and L is an optional ligand. The invention is also directed to a process of making a lithographic structure including a silicon-metal oxide, antireflective material.

    摘要翻译: 一种抗反射组合物和包含硅 - 金属氧化物,衍生自该组合物的抗反射材料的光刻结构。 抗反射组合物包含式I的聚合物,其中1≤x≤2; 1 <= y <= 5; 1> = 0; m> 0; n> 0; R是发色团,M是选自IIIB族至VIB族的镧系元素,镧系元素,IIIA族,IVA族除外; L是任选的配体。 本发明还涉及制备包括硅 - 金属氧化物,抗反射材料的光刻结构的方法。

    Arched saddle-shaped NMR RF coils
    8.
    发明授权
    Arched saddle-shaped NMR RF coils 失效
    拱形鞍形NMR RF线圈

    公开(公告)号:US07446532B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-04

    申请号:US11879531

    申请日:2007-07-18

    申请人: Sean Burns

    发明人: Sean Burns

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00

    摘要: According to one aspect, a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) radio-frequency (RF) coil of an NMR spectrometer includes oppositely-facing arches at opposite longitudinal ends of the coil window, along shielded regions of the coil. The arched coil shapes allow situating the transverse parts of the coil away from the interfaces between the sample measurement volume and coil shields while minimizing the additional coil length and thus coil inductance and capacitance needed to move the transverse conductors away from interfaces. Moving the transverse parts of the coil away from the measurement volume facilitates shimming. The coil may be lifted on a plurality of longitudinal support rods spaced around a circumference of the coil, in order to reduce the capacitance between the coil and associated shields.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个方面,NMR光谱仪的核磁共振(NMR)射频(RF)线圈沿线圈的屏蔽区域包括在线圈窗口的相对纵向端部处的相对的拱形。 拱形线圈形状允许将线圈的横向部分远离样品测量体积和线圈屏蔽之间的界面,同时最小化额外的线圈长度,从而使横向导体远离界面所需的线圈电感和电容最小化。 使线圈的横向部分远离测量体积有助于匀场。 线圈可以在围绕线圈的圆周间隔开的多个纵向支撑杆上提升,以便减小线圈和相关联的屏蔽之间的电容。

    Cryogenic NMR probe capacitors with dielectric heat sinks
    9.
    发明授权
    Cryogenic NMR probe capacitors with dielectric heat sinks 失效
    带介质散热器的低温NMR探头电容

    公开(公告)号:US07436182B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US11903350

    申请日:2007-09-21

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00

    摘要: According to some embodiments, low-temperature (cryogenic) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) probe fixed capacitors include thermally-conductive dielectric layers serving to thermally connect the capacitors to a cryogenic heat sink. For example, a sapphire layer may be metalized on opposite sides to form copper capacitor plates, and along an edge to form a copper heat sink contact. Heat generated by RF currents during an operation of an NMR circuit including such a capacitor is discharged through the thermally-conductive dielectric to the heat sink. Cooling cold-probe circuit components such as capacitors through thermally-conductive capacitor dielectrics allows reducing perturbations introduced into the circuit by components such as heat sinks.

    摘要翻译: 根据一些实施例,低温(低温)核磁共振(NMR)探针固定电容器包括用于将电容器热连接到低温散热器的导热电介质层。 例如,蓝宝石层可以在相对侧进行金属化以形成铜电容器板,并沿着边缘形成铜散热器接触。 在包括这种电容器的NMR电路的操作期间由RF电流产生的热量通过导热电介质被排放到散热器。 通过导热电容电介质冷却冷探头电路元件,如电容器,可以减少散热片等部件引入电路的干扰。