Process for converting heavy hydrocarbon feeds to high octane gasoline, BTX and other valuable aromatics
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for converting heavy hydrocarbon feeds to high octane gasoline, BTX and other valuable aromatics 有权
    将重质烃进料转化为高辛烷值汽油,BTX和其他有价值芳烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06900365B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-31

    申请号:US10011811

    申请日:2001-12-11

    IPC分类号: C10G35/06 C07C4/18

    CPC分类号: C10G35/065

    摘要: A catalytic hydrodealkylation/reforming process which comprises contacting a heavy hydrocarbon feedstream under catalytic hydrodealkylation/reforming conditions with a composition comprising borosilicate molecular sieves having a pore size greater than about 5.0 Angstroms and a Constraint Index smaller than about 1.0; further containing a hydrogenation/dehydrogenation component; wherein at least a portion of the heavy hydrocarbon feedstream is converted to a product comprising benzene, toluene, xylenes and ethylbenzene.

    摘要翻译: 催化加氢脱烷基/重整方法,其包括使催化加氢脱烷基/重整条件下的重烃进料流与包含孔径大于约5.0埃的硼硅酸盐分子筛和小于约1.0的约束指数的组合物接触; 还含有氢化/脱氢组分; 其中至少一部分重烃进料流转化成包含苯,甲苯,二甲苯和乙苯的产物。

    Methods to improve heteroatom lattice substitution in large and extra-large pore borosilicate zeolites
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods to improve heteroatom lattice substitution in large and extra-large pore borosilicate zeolites 有权
    改进大孔径和超大孔隙硼硅酸盐沸石中杂原子晶格取代的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06790433B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US10274249

    申请日:2002-10-18

    IPC分类号: C01B3906

    CPC分类号: B01J29/86 C01B39/026

    摘要: The invention, in one embodiment, is a method for preparing crystalline zeolites by (a) contacting a calcined essentially aluminum free borosilicate zeolite with an aqueous acid solution, thereby producing an at least partially deboronated zeolite; (b) contacting said at least partially deboronated zeolite with a solution selected from the group consisting of an aqueous aluminum salt solution, thereby producing an aluminosilicate zeolite; an aqueous gallium salt solution, thereby producing a gallosilicate zeolite; an aqueous iron salt solution, thereby producing a ferrosilicate zeolite; and mixtures thereof; and (c) where the contacting in step (b) occurs at a pH of not greater than about 3.5. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method for preparing crystalline zeolites by contacting a calcined essentially aluminum free large or extra-large pore borosilicate zeolite with a solution selected from the group consisting of an aqueous aluminum salt solution, thereby producing an aluminosilicate zeolite; an aqueous gallium salt solution, thereby producing a gallosilicate zeolite; an aqueous iron salt solution, thereby producing a ferrosilicate zeolite; and mixtures thereof; and where the contacting occurs at a pH of not greater than about 3.5.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施方案中,本发明是通过(a)使煅烧的基本上不含铝的硼硅酸盐沸石与酸水溶液接触来制备结晶沸石的方法,从而产生至少部分脱硼的沸石; (b)使所述至少部分脱硼的沸石与选自铝盐水溶液的溶液接触,从而制备铝硅酸盐沸石; 一种镓盐水溶液,从而生产硅酸镓沸石; 一种铁盐水溶液,从而生产一种硅酸铝沸石; 及其混合物; 和(c)步骤(b)中的接触在不大于约3.5的pH下发生。 在另一个实施方案中,本发明提供了一种制备结晶沸石的方法,该方法通过将煅烧的基本上不含铝的大或超大孔硼硅酸盐沸石与选自铝盐水溶液的溶液接触,由此生产硅铝酸盐沸石; 一种镓盐水溶液,从而生产硅酸镓沸石; 一种铁盐水溶液,从而生产一种硅酸铝沸石; 及其混合物; 并且其中接触在不大于约3.5的pH下进行。

    Method for heteroatom lattice substitution in large and extra-large pore borosilicate zeolites
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for heteroatom lattice substitution in large and extra-large pore borosilicate zeolites 有权
    大孔和超大孔硼硅酸盐沸石中杂原子晶格取代的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06468501B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US09662119

    申请日:2000-09-14

    IPC分类号: C01B3906

    CPC分类号: B01J29/86 C01B39/026

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for preparing a zeolite having lattice substituted heteroatoms. The method includes: (a) contacting a calcined borosilicate zeolite with an acid, thereby producing an at least partially deboronated zeolite; and (b) contacting the at least partially deboronated zeolite with a salt-containing aqueous solution comprising one or more salts selected from the group consisting of aluminum salt, gallium salt, and iron salt, thereby producing a silicate or borosilicate zeolite having a lattice comprising aluminum atoms; gallium atoms, iron atoms or a combination thereof. Step (b) is conducted at a pH of about 3.5 or less. Preferably, step (a), step (b) or both are conducted at a temperature of from about ambient temperature to about 300° C., preferably, under stirring/tumbling.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了制备具有晶格取代的杂原子的沸石的方法。 该方法包括:(a)使焙烧的硼硅酸盐沸石与酸接触,从而产生至少部分脱硼的沸石; 和(b)使所述至少部分脱硼的沸石与含有选自铝盐,镓盐和铁盐的一种或多种盐的含盐水溶液接触,从而制备具有晶格的硅酸盐或硼硅酸盐沸石, 铝原子; 镓原子,铁原子或其组合。 步骤(b)在约3.5或更低的pH下进行。 优选地,步骤(a),步骤(b)或两者都在约环境温度至约300℃的温度下进行,优选在搅拌/翻转下进行。