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1.发明授权Process for granulating a water-absorbent resin employing (a) water (b) inorganic powder & (c) surfactant in an inert solvent 失效使用（a）水（b）无机粉末和（c）表面活性剂在惰性溶剂中造粒吸水性树脂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4732968A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-22
申请号：US937284
申请日：1986-12-03
申请人： Shigeji Obayashi , Morio Nakamura , Takushi Yamamoto , Hitoshi Tanaka , Yuji Sakamoto , Yasuhiro Shimada
发明人： Shigeji Obayashi , Morio Nakamura , Takushi Yamamoto , Hitoshi Tanaka , Yuji Sakamoto , Yasuhiro Shimada
IPC分类号： A61L15/60 , C08F2/32 , C08J3/12 , C08L101/14
CPC分类号： C08J3/12 , A61L15/60 , C08J2300/14
摘要： A water-absorbent resin having an appropriate particle size and a narrow particle size distribution can be obtained by adding a powdered inorganic material in a proportion of 0.000005-0.2 part by weight to 1 part by weight of a water-absorbent resin containing therein a carboxylate as a component of the polymer with agitation in an inert solvent in the presence of 0.1-5.0 parts by weight of water and 0.005-0.2 part by weight of a surfactant and then removing water and the inert solvent by distillation.
摘要翻译： 通过将0.000005-0.2重量份的粉末状无机材料与1重量份含有羧酸盐的吸水性树脂相加，可以获得具有适当粒径和粒径分布窄的吸水性树脂 作为聚合物的组分，在惰性溶剂中，在0.1-5.0重量份水和0.005-0.2重量份表面活性剂的存在下搅拌，然后通过蒸馏除去水和惰性溶剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4880888A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US238
申请日：1987-01-05
摘要： A water-absorbent resin having excellent physical properties can be produced by a process wherein an aqueous solution containing an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated carboxylic acid and an alkali metal salt thereof in a total amount of 25% by weight or more is subjected to polymerization with a radical polymerization initiator in a petroleum-based hydrocarbon solvent in the presence or absence of a crosslinking agent, characterized by using, as a surfactant, a polyglycerine--fatty acid ester having an HLB of 2 to 16 and represented by the general formula ##STR1## (wherein R is an acyl group or hydrogen atom and n is an integer of 0 to 8).
摘要翻译： 具有优异物理性质的吸水性树脂可以通过以下方法制备，其中将含有总量为25重量％以上的α，β-不饱和羧酸及其碱金属盐的水溶液与 在存在或不存在交联剂的情况下，在石油基烃溶剂中的自由基聚合引发剂，其特征在于使用HLB为2〜16的聚甘油 - 脂肪酸酯作为表面活性剂，由通式
（其中R是酰基或氢原子，n是0至8的整数）。 -
公开(公告)号：US4972019A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US368795
申请日：1989-06-20
摘要： A water-absorbent resin composition having superior gel stability which comprises a water-absorbent resin, at least one oxygen-containing reducing inorganic salt and, optionally, at least one organic antioxidant.
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公开(公告)号：US4863989A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US53623
申请日：1987-05-26
摘要： A water-absorbent resin composition having superior gel stability which comprises a water-absorbent resin, at least one oxygen-containing reducing inorganic salt and, optionally, at least one organic antioxidant.
摘要翻译： 具有优异凝胶稳定性的吸水性树脂组合物，其包含吸水性树脂，至少一种含氧还原性无机盐和任选的至少一种有机抗氧化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4683274A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US738290
申请日：1985-05-28
申请人： Morio Nakamura , Shigeji Obayashi , Takushi Yamamoto , Toshikazu Nakanishi , Hitoshi Tanaka , Yuji Sakamoto
发明人： Morio Nakamura , Shigeji Obayashi , Takushi Yamamoto , Toshikazu Nakanishi , Hitoshi Tanaka , Yuji Sakamoto
IPC分类号： C08F20/00 , A61L15/60 , C08F2/18 , C08F2/32 , C08F20/06 , C08F120/04 , C08F220/04 , C08F20/04
摘要： A water-absorbent resin usable as a suitable water absorbent in sanitary materials and other fields can be produced by subjecting an aqueous solution of an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated carboxylic acid and of an alkali metal salt thereof to polymerization with a radical polymerization initiator in a petroleum-based hydrocarbon solvent in the presence or absence of a crosslinking agent and, in this polymerization, using a saccharose-fatty acid ester as a protective colloid agent.
摘要翻译： 在卫生材料和其它领域中可用作合适的吸水剂的吸水性树脂可以通过使α，β-不饱和羧酸及其碱金属盐的水溶液与自由基聚合引发剂在 在存在或不存在交联剂的情况下，在石油基烃溶剂中，在该聚合中，使用蔗糖脂肪酸酯作为保护胶体剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5180798A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-19
申请号：US637155
申请日：1991-01-03
摘要： An improved process for the production of a water-absorbent resin by reversed phase suspension polymerization of a water-soluble ethylenic unsaturated monomer is disclosed. The process is conducted by subjecting an aqueous solution of a water-soluble ethylenic unsaturated monomer to reversed phase suspension polymerization reaction of a first stage in a petroleum hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of a surfactant and/or polymeric protective colloid by using a radical polymerization initiator optionally in the presence of a crosslinking agent, cooling the resulting slurry to precipitate the surfactant and/or polymeric protective colloid, and adding an aqueous solution of a water-soluble ethylenic unsaturated monomer containing a radical polymerization initiator and optionally a crosslinking agent to the first polymerization reaction system to further carry out the reversed phase suspension polymerization reaction, at least, once.
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公开(公告)号：US4590227A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US664175
申请日：1984-10-24
CPC分类号： C08L21/00 , A61L15/225 , A61L15/60 , C08L51/02
摘要： Water-swellable elastomer composition consisting essentially of a homogeneous mixture of an elastomer, a water-absorbent resin and a water-soluble resin. Said composition exhibits a high degree of swelling and a high swelling rate when it is soaked in water. Also, said composition retains swellability even when it is put in contact with water for a long period of time.
摘要翻译： 基本上由弹性体，吸水性树脂和水溶性树脂的均匀混合物组成的水溶胀性弹性体组合物。 当在水中浸泡时，所述组合物表现出高度的膨胀和高膨胀率。 而且，即使长时间与水接触，所述组合物保持溶胀性。
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公开(公告)号：US08633758B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US13064237
申请日：2011-03-11
CPC分类号： G05F1/46 , G11C5/145 , H02M1/15 , H02M3/07 , H02M2001/0045
摘要： A semiconductor device includes a boosting circuit that boosts an internal power supply voltage in a boosting range according to an external power supply voltage, an external voltage-level comparison circuit that compares the external power supply voltage and a predetermined reference voltage, and a variable resistor circuit that includes a variable resistor connected to an output terminal of the boosting circuit. The variable resistor circuit controls a resistance value of the variable resistor based on a comparison result of the external voltage-level comparison circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种半导体器件包括：升压电路，其根据外部电源电压升压升压范围内的内部电源电压;将外部电源电压与规定的基准电压进行比较的外部电压电平比较电路;以及可变电阻器 电路包括连接到升压电路的输出端子的可变电阻器。 可变电阻电路基于外部电压电平比较电路的比较结果来控制可变电阻器的电阻值。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08620564B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US13480921
申请日：2012-05-25
申请人： Masashi Hakariya , Isao Nakajima , Yoshihisa Oda , Hitoshi Tanaka , Kiyotaka Kushihama , Shota Kitano , Kazuyuki Noda , Katsumi Adachi , Yuichi Kohara , Akihiro Katayama
发明人： Masashi Hakariya , Isao Nakajima , Yoshihisa Oda , Hitoshi Tanaka , Kiyotaka Kushihama , Shota Kitano , Kazuyuki Noda , Katsumi Adachi , Yuichi Kohara , Akihiro Katayama
CPC分类号： F02D41/1498 , F02D41/0085 , F02D41/1495 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/3076
摘要： An abnormality detection apparatus for a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine changes a fuel injection quantity of a predetermined target cylinder to detect an abnormality of an internal combustion engine based on values of rotational variations relating to the target cylinder detected before and after the change of the fuel injection quantity. The abnormality detection apparatus corrects the values of the rotational variations relating to the target cylinder detected before and after the change of the fuel injection quantity based on at least one of the number of revolutions of the engine and an engine load at a corresponding detection time.
摘要翻译： 用于多气缸内燃机的异常检测装置根据与在目标气缸的变化之前和之后检测到的目标气缸相关的旋转变化的值来改变预定目标气缸的燃料喷射量以检测内燃机的异常 燃油喷射量。 异常检测装置在相应的检测时间的基础上，基于发动机的转数和发动机负荷中的至少一方来校正与燃料喷射量的变化前后检测到的目标气缸的旋转变动的值。
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公开(公告)号：US08493132B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US12052422
申请日：2008-03-20
申请人： Koichiro Hayashi , Hitoshi Tanaka
发明人： Koichiro Hayashi , Hitoshi Tanaka
IPC分类号： G05F1/10
CPC分类号： G05F3/02 , G05F1/62 , G11C5/145 , G11C11/4074 , H02M3/07
摘要： A supply voltage generating circuit that enables a reduction in chip area includes: a booster for outputting a boosted voltage upon generating the boosted voltage by charge pumping of a capacitor element; a power-supply step-down unit for stepping down voltage of an external power supply to a voltage within a breakdown-voltage range of the capacitor element, and applying the stepped-down voltage to the power supply of the booster; and a switch element for switching between application of the external power supply to the power supply of the booster directly or via the power-supply step-down unit. The booster comprises multiple stages of booster circuits. The thicknesses of gate oxide films of capacitor elements constituted by MOS transistors included in respective ones of the booster circuits are the same and are made smaller than the thickness of a gate oxide film of a MOS transistor included in a load circuit having the output of the booster at its power supply.
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