High pressure injection nozzle
    2.
    发明授权
    High pressure injection nozzle 失效
    高压喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US5434112A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US183822

    申请日:1994-01-21

    IPC分类号: B05B1/00 B24C5/04 C04B35/56

    CPC分类号: B24C5/04 B05B1/00 Y10S239/19

    摘要: A high pressure injection nozzle member is formed of a super hard alloy or a hard material of carbide series mainly composing of a tungsten carbide as, wherein the tungsten carbon is composed of grains each having a diameter of less than 1 .mu.m. At least one kind of carbide or solid solution of carbide selected from Ti, Ta, V, Cr, Mo, Hf, or Zr by a weight % of less than 10.0% is added. A binding material essentially consisting of at least one of iron group elements by weight % of 0.2 to 2.0% may be further added. The super hard alloy or a hard sintered material has a high abrasion proof property and has a hardness more than about HRA 94.0. Nitride or nitride solid solution may be utilized in place of carbide or carbide solid solution. The nozzle member is particularly suitable for an abrasive water jet.

    摘要翻译: 高压喷嘴构件由超硬合金或主要由碳化钨构成的碳化物系硬质材料形成,其中钨碳由直径小于1μm的晶粒构成。 添加至少一种选自Ti,Ta,V,Cr,Mo,Hf或Zr的碳化物或固溶体,重量%小于10.0%。 可以进一步添加基本上由至少一种铁族元素组成的结合材料,其重量%为0.2-2.0%。 超硬合金或硬质烧结材料具有高耐磨性,硬度大于约HRA 94.0。 可以使用氮化物或氮化物固溶体代替碳化物或碳化物固溶体。 喷嘴构件特别适用于磨料水射流。

    High pressure injection nozzle
    3.
    发明授权
    High pressure injection nozzle 失效
    高压喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US5334561A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-02

    申请号:US154718

    申请日:1993-11-19

    IPC分类号: B05B1/00 B24C5/04 C04B35/56

    CPC分类号: B24C5/04 B05B1/00 Y10S239/19

    摘要: A high pressure injection nozzle member is formed of a super hard alloy or a hard material of carbide series mainly composing of a tungsten carbide as, wherein the tungsten carbon is composed of grains each having a diameter of less than 1 .mu.m. At least one kind of carbide or solid solution of carbide selected from Ti, Ta, V, Cr, Mo, Hf, or Zr by a weight % of less than 10.0% is added. A binding material essentially consisting of at least one of iron group elements by weight % of 0.2 to 2.0% may be further added. The super hard alloy or a hard sintered material has a high abrasion proof property and has a hardness more than about HRA 94.0. Nitride or nitride solid solution may be utilized in place of carbide or carbide solid solution. The nozzle member is particularly suitable for an abrasive water jet.

    摘要翻译: 高压喷嘴构件由超硬合金或主要由碳化钨构成的碳化物系硬质材料形成,其中钨碳由直径小于1μm的晶粒构成。 添加至少一种选自Ti,Ta,V,Cr,Mo,Hf或Zr的碳化物或固溶体,重量%小于10.0%。 可以进一步添加基本上由至少一种铁族元素组成的结合材料,其重量%为0.2-2.0%。 超硬合金或硬质烧结材料具有高耐磨性,硬度大于约HRA 94.0。 可以使用氮化物或氮化物固溶体代替碳化物或碳化物固溶体。 喷嘴构件特别适用于磨料水射流。

    Method of manufacturing composite structures
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing composite structures 失效
    制造复合结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5169054A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-08

    申请号:US794017

    申请日:1991-11-19

    摘要: A composite structure is manufactured by joining a first material, preferably made of a magnetically permeable material and having a first joining surface in which a recess having an overhang surface is formed, to a second material preferably made of an electrically conductive material and having a second joining surface to be joined to the first joining surface of the first material. On the second joining surface is integrally formed a protrusion having an outer configuration substantially corresponding to the inner shape of the recess. The first and second materials are firmly mechanically joined to each other by, for example, a casting method, a rolling method, a pressing method, or a method utilizing plastic flow of the second material.

    摘要翻译: 通过将优选由导磁材料制成并具有第一接合表面(其中具有突出表面的凹部形成在其中的第一接合表面)连接到优选由导电材料制成的第二材料并且具有第二材料 要接合到第一材料的第一接合表面的接合表面。 在第二接合表面上整体地形成具有基本上对应于凹部的内部形状的外部构造的突起。 第一和第二材料通过例如铸造方法,轧制方法,压制方法或利用第二材料的塑性流动的方法彼此牢固地机械地接合。

    Continuous production of seam-welded metal tubing
    7.
    发明授权
    Continuous production of seam-welded metal tubing 失效
    连续生产缝焊金属管

    公开(公告)号:US4771931A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-20

    申请号:US60083

    申请日:1987-06-09

    CPC分类号: B23K31/027 B21C37/08

    摘要: A process of continuous production of seam-welded steel tubing is concerned.A steel strip is taken out from a strip coil and conveyed to a tube-preshaping step including a plural of shaping roll stand positions. In the preshaping step, the strip is laterally rounded up gradually from band strip to a rough-shaped tubing until the side edges are brought into a mutually abutting state ready for seam-welding. The preshaping step is divided into a plurality of local regions. In these local regions, substantially body portion with exception of corresponding marginal edge zones of the tubing stock is separately subjected to heating. The heating width and heating intensity at these regions are increased stepwise as the tubular stock advances from upstream to downstream for avoiding conventionally appearing edge wavings and buckling undulations in the material of the steel tubing.

    摘要翻译: 涉及一种连续生产缝焊钢管的工艺。 钢带从条带卷取出并被输送到包括多个成形辊支架位置的管预成形步骤。 在预成形步骤中,条带从带条到粗糙形管道逐渐向上圆化,直到侧边缘成为相互抵接的状态,准备进行缝焊。 预成形步骤分为多个局部区域。 在这些局部区域中,除了管材料的相应的边缘区域之外的基本上主体部分被分开地进行加热。 这些区域的加热宽度和加热强度随着管状坯料从上游到下游而逐步增加,以避免在钢管的材料中常规出现的边缘波动和弯曲起伏。

    Method for manufacturing welded pipes
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing welded pipes 失效
    焊管制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4916853A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-17

    申请号:US68183

    申请日:1987-06-30

    IPC分类号: B21C37/08

    CPC分类号: B21C37/08

    摘要: In the manufacture of welded pipes, edge buckling or waving of the strip is prevented by heating. In one method, during the process for bending the strip into a tubular form, the edges of the strip are heated so that tensile stress exerted thereon is reduced to a minimum and, thereafter, before the edges are abutted against each other, the strip is wholly heated so that the compressive stress exerted on the edges is reduced to a minimum. According to another mode, during the process for bending the strip gradually into a tubular form or during the process in which the edges of the strip are held in abutment against each other, the strip except its portions of the edges is substantially or partially heated so that the strip except its portions of the edges is subjected to compressive stress while the portions of the edges are subjected to tensile stress, and under these conditions the edges are welded together.

    摘要翻译: 在焊接管的制造中,通过加热来防止带的边缘弯曲或挥动。 在一种方法中,在将条带弯曲成管状形式的过程中,条带的边缘被加热,使得施加在其上的拉伸应力减小到最小,然后在边缘彼此抵靠之前,条带 完全加热,使得施加在边缘上的压缩应力减小到最小。 根据另一种模式,在将条带弯曲成管状或在条带的边缘保持彼此邻接的过程中,除了其边缘部分之外的条带基本上或部分地被加热, 除了其边缘部分之外的条带受到压缩应力,同时边缘的部分受到拉伸应力,并且在这些条件下,边缘被焊接在一起。

    Nozzle for gas shielded arc welding
    10.
    发明授权
    Nozzle for gas shielded arc welding 失效
    气体保护电弧焊喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US4672163A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-09

    申请号:US817748

    申请日:1985-12-11

    摘要: A nozzle for gas shielded arc welding having a support ring to be mounted on a welding torch, a cylindrical nozzle member to be mounted on the support ring and a holddown ring for securing the nozzle member to the support ring. The nozzle member is formed of a heat-resistant non-conductive material so that spatters seldom adhere to the nozzle member. The nozzle member is fixed by being pressed against the support ring, which structure facilitates the manufacture of the nozzle member. This is useful especially as a nozzle for CO.sub.2 arc welding.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00417 Sec。 371日期1985年12月11日第 102(e)1985年12月11日PCT PCT申请日1985年7月23日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 00843 日本1986年2月13日。一种用于气体保护电弧焊的喷嘴,具有安装在焊枪上的支撑环,安装在支撑环上的圆柱形喷嘴构件和用于将喷嘴构件固定到支撑环的压紧环 。 喷嘴构件由耐热非导电材料形成,使得飞溅物很少粘附到喷嘴构件上。 喷嘴构件通过压靠支撑环固定,该结构有助于喷嘴构件的制造。 这特别适用于二氧化碳电弧焊接的喷嘴。