Light sensor having reduced dark current
    1.
    发明授权
    Light sensor having reduced dark current 有权
    具有降低的暗电流的光传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08842946B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-23

    申请号:US13506071

    申请日:2012-03-26

    IPC分类号: G02B6/12

    摘要: The light sensor is included on an optical device having a waveguide on a base. The waveguide is configured to guide a light signal through a crystalline light-transmitting medium. The light sensor is also positioned on the base and is configured to receive the light signal from the waveguide. The light sensor includes a planar interface between two different materials. The interface is at a 45° angle relative to a direction of the light-transmitting medium.

    摘要翻译: 光传感器包括在具有在基底上的波导的光学装置上。 波导被配置为引导光信号通过晶体透光介质。 光传感器也位于基座上并被配置为从波导接收光信号。 光传感器包括两种不同材料之间的平面界面。 界面相对于透光介质的<110>方向成45°角。

    Ring resonator with wavelength selectivity
    2.
    发明授权
    Ring resonator with wavelength selectivity 有权
    具有波长选择性的环形谐振器

    公开(公告)号:US08897606B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US12928076

    申请日:2010-12-01

    IPC分类号: G02F1/225 G02B6/26

    摘要: The ring resonator includes waveguides configured to guide light signals. The waveguides include an input waveguide and one or more loop waveguides. One of the loop waveguides is a primary loop waveguide that is optically coupled with the input waveguide at a wavelength of light. A tuner is configured to tune the wavelength at which the light is optically coupled from the input waveguide into the primary loop waveguide. One or more light detectors are each configured to provide an output indicating an intensity of light guided in one of the one or more loop waveguides. Electronics are configured to tune the tuner in response to the output from the light detector.

    摘要翻译: 环形谐振器包括被配置为引导光信号的波导。 波导包括输入波导和一个或多个环形波导。 环路波导之一是在波长为光的情况下与输入波导光耦合的主要环路波导。 调谐器被配置为调节光从输入波导光耦合到主环形波导中的波长。 一个或多个光检测器被配置为提供指示在一个或多个环形波导之一中引导的光的强度的输出。 电子设备被配置为响应于来自光检测器的输出来调谐调谐器。

    Ring resonator with wavelength selectivity
    3.
    发明申请
    Ring resonator with wavelength selectivity 有权
    具有波长选择性的环形谐振器

    公开(公告)号:US20110142391A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US12928076

    申请日:2010-12-01

    IPC分类号: G02F1/035

    摘要: The ring resonator includes waveguides configured to guide light signals. The waveguides include an input waveguide and one or more loop waveguides. One of the loop waveguides is a primary loop waveguide that is optically coupled with the input waveguide at a wavelength of light. A tuner is configured to tune the wavelength at which the light is optically coupled from the input waveguide into the primary loop waveguide. One or more light detectors are each configured to provide an output indicating an intensity of light guided in one of the one or more loop waveguides. Electronics are configured to tune the tuner in response to the output from the light detector.

    摘要翻译: 环形谐振器包括被配置为引导光信号的波导。 波导包括输入波导和一个或多个环形波导。 环路波导之一是在波长为光的情况下与输入波导光耦合的主要环路波导。 调谐器被配置为调节光从输入波导光耦合到主环形波导中的波长。 一个或多个光检测器被配置为提供指示在一个或多个环形波导之一中引导的光的强度的输出。 电子设备被配置为响应于来自光检测器的输出来调谐调谐器。

    System having avalanche effect light sensor with enhanced sensitivity
    4.
    发明授权
    System having avalanche effect light sensor with enhanced sensitivity 有权
    具有雪崩效应光传感器的系统具有增强的灵敏度

    公开(公告)号:US08639065B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-28

    申请号:US12803136

    申请日:2010-06-18

    IPC分类号: G02B6/13

    CPC分类号: H01L31/1075

    摘要: The system includes a light-transmitting medium positioned on a base. The light-transmitting medium included a ridge and a slab region. The ridge extends upward from the slab region and defines a portion of a waveguide on the base. The waveguide is configured to guide a light signal through the device. The device also includes an avalanche effect light sensor positioned on the base and configured to detect the presence of the light signal. The light sensor includes a light-absorbing medium positioned on the ridge of the light-transmitting medium such that the light signal is coupled from the light-transmitting medium into the light-absorbing medium. The light-transmitting includes a charge layer located at an interface of the light-transmitting medium and the light-absorbing medium. A multiplication region is formed in the slab regions of the light-transmitting medium such that the multiplication region receives charge carriers from the charge layer during the operation of the light sensor.

    摘要翻译: 该系统包括位于基座上的透光介质。 透光介质包括脊和板区域。 脊从板坯区域向上延伸,并且在基座上限定波导的一部分。 波导被配置为引导光信号穿过该装置。 该装置还包括位于基座上并被配置为检测光信号的存在的雪崩效应光传感器。 光传感器包括位于透光介质的脊上的光吸收介质,使得光信号从光传输介质耦合到光吸收介质中。 光透射包括位于透光介质和光吸收介质的界面处的电荷层。 在光传输介质的平板区域中形成乘法区域,使得倍增区域在光传感器的操作期间从电荷层接收电荷载流子。

    System having light sensor with enhanced sensitivity
    5.
    发明申请
    System having light sensor with enhanced sensitivity 有权
    具有灵敏度增强的光传感器的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110310467A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US12803136

    申请日:2010-06-18

    IPC分类号: H04B10/12

    CPC分类号: H01L31/1075

    摘要: The system includes a light-transmitting medium positioned on a base. The light-transmitting medium included a ridge and a slab region. The ridge extends upward from the slab region and defines a portion of a waveguide on the base. The waveguide is configured to guide a light signal through the device. The device also includes an avalanche effect light sensor positioned on the base and configured to detect the presence of the light signal. The light sensor includes a light-absorbing medium positioned on the ridge of the light-transmitting medium such that the light signal is coupled from the light-transmitting medium into the light-absorbing medium. The light-transmitting includes a charge layer located at an interface of the light-transmitting medium and the light-absorbing medium. A multiplication region is formed in the slab regions of the light-transmitting medium such that the multiplication region receives charge carriers from the charge layer during the operation of the light sensor.

    摘要翻译: 该系统包括位于基座上的透光介质。 透光介质包括脊和板区域。 脊从板坯区域向上延伸,并且在基座上限定波导的一部分。 波导被配置为引导光信号穿过该装置。 该装置还包括位于基座上并被配置为检测光信号的存在的雪崩效应光传感器。 光传感器包括位于透光介质的脊上的光吸收介质,使得光信号从光传输介质耦合到光吸收介质中。 光透射包括位于透光介质和光吸收介质的界面处的电荷层。 在光传输介质的平板区域中形成乘法区域,使得倍增区域在光传感器的操作期间从电荷层接收电荷载流子。

    Optical device having light sensor employing horizontal electrical field
    6.
    发明申请
    Optical device having light sensor employing horizontal electrical field 有权
    具有采用水平电场的光传感器的光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110068425A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:US12584476

    申请日:2009-09-04

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0232

    摘要: The device includes an optical waveguide on a base. The waveguide is configured to guide a light signal through a light-transmitting medium. A light sensor is also positioned on the base. The light sensor including a ridge extending from slab regions. The slab regions are positioned on opposing sides of the ridge. A light-absorbing medium is positioned to receive at least a portion of the light signal from the light-transmitting medium included in the waveguide. The light-absorbing medium is included in the ridge and also in the slab regions. The light-absorbing medium includes doped regions positioned such that an application of a reverse bias across the doped regions forms an electrical field in the light-absorbing medium included in the ridge.

    摘要翻译: 该装置包括在基座上的光波导。 波导被配置为引导光信号通过透光介质。 光传感器也位于基座上。 光传感器包括从板坯区域延伸的脊。 平板区域位于脊的相对侧上。 光吸收介质被定位成接收来自包括在波导中的光透射介质的光信号的至少一部分。 光吸收介质包括在脊中并且还包括在板区域中。 光吸收介质包括掺杂区域,其定位成使得跨越掺杂区域的反向偏置的施加在包括在脊中的光吸收介质中形成电场。

    Optical device having light sensor employing horizontal electrical field
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical device having light sensor employing horizontal electrical field 有权
    具有采用水平电场的光传感器的光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US08093080B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-10

    申请号:US12584476

    申请日:2009-09-04

    IPC分类号: H01L21/02

    摘要: The device includes an optical waveguide on a base. The waveguide is configured to guide a light signal through a light-transmitting medium. A light sensor is also positioned on the base. The light sensor including a ridge extending from slab regions. The slab regions are positioned on opposing sides of the ridge. A light-absorbing medium is positioned to receive at least a portion of the light signal from the light-transmitting medium included in the waveguide. The light-absorbing medium is included in the ridge and also in the slab regions. The light-absorbing medium includes doped regions positioned such that an application of a reverse bias across the doped regions forms an electrical field in the light-absorbing medium included in the ridge.

    摘要翻译: 该装置包括在基座上的光波导。 波导被配置为引导光信号通过透光介质。 光传感器也位于基座上。 光传感器包括从板坯区域延伸的脊。 平板区域位于脊的相对侧上。 光吸收介质被定位成接收来自包括在波导中的光透射介质的光信号的至少一部分。 光吸收介质包括在脊中并且还包括在板区域中。 光吸收介质包括掺杂区域,其定位成使得跨越掺杂区域的反向偏置的施加在包括在脊中的光吸收介质中形成电场。

    Optical component having reduced dependency on etch depth
    10.
    发明申请
    Optical component having reduced dependency on etch depth 有权
    光学元件对蚀刻深度的依赖性降低

    公开(公告)号:US20130195398A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-01

    申请号:US13385372

    申请日:2012-02-15

    IPC分类号: G02B6/134 H01L31/02

    摘要: An optical device includes an active component on a base. The active component is a light sensor and/or a light modulator. The active component is configured to guide a light signal through a ridge of an active medium extending upwards from slab regions of the active medium. The slab regions are on opposing sides of the ridge. The active medium includes a doped region that extends into a lateral side of the ridge and also into one of the slab regions. The depth that the doped region extends into the slab region is further than the depth that the doped region extends into the ridge.

    摘要翻译: 光学装置包括在基座上的有源部件。 有源部件是光传感器和/或光调制器。 有源部件被配置为引导光信号通过从活性介质的板区域向上延伸的活性介质的脊。 平板区域在脊的相对侧上。 活性介质包括延伸到脊的横向侧面并且还进入其中一个板状区域的掺杂区域。 掺杂区域延伸到平板区域的深度比掺杂区域延伸到脊部的深度更远。