摘要:
An audio data processor (120) performs a decoding process and a compression (encoding) process with respect to audio data in units of frames each containing a predetermined number of samples. The resultant encoded data is temporarily accumulated in an encoded data buffer (110). A song boundary detector (106) detects a frame boundary which should be used as a song boundary based on song position information corresponding to the audio data and feature information output from a feature extraction signal processor (107). A frame boundary divider (111) modifies the encoded data accumulated in the encoded data buffer so that a frame boundary of the encoded data matches the detected frame boundary.
摘要:
A polishing composition of the present invention, which is used in precision polishing the surface of a wafer for semiconductor devices, remarkably reduces haze that occurs on the surface of the wafer. The polishing composition includes silicon dioxide, an alkaline compound, a water-soluble polymer, and water. The silicon dioxide is colloidal silica or fumed silica. The average primary particle diameter DSA of the colloidal silica is from 5 to 30 nm, and the average secondary particle diameter DN4 of the colloidal silica is from 5 to 120 nm. The average primary particle diameter DSA of the fumed silica is from 5 to 30 nm, and the average secondary particle diameter DN4 of the fumed silica is from 5 to 200 nm.
摘要:
The present invention provides a technique enabling the amount of time required to evaluate the light fastness of a liquid crystal panel to be shortened. A method of testing the light fastness of a liquid crystal panel comprising a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the substrates comprises the steps of: irradiating a test subject area of the liquid crystal panel with a laser beam, with at least one of the wavelength, the irradiation energy, and the irradiation duration of the laser beam set as a variable parameter; irradiating the liquid crystal panel with an observation beam and detecting the condition of the observation beam after passing through the liquid crystal panel; and evaluating the light fastness of the liquid crystal panel on the basis of a difference in the condition of the observation beam corresponding to the setting of the variable parameter of the laser beam.
摘要:
The polishing composition contains polyoxyethylene sorbitan mono-fatty acid ester, silicon dioxide, water soluble cellulose, an alkaline compound, and water. The content of polyoxyethylene sorbitan mono-fatty acid ester in the polishing composition is less than 0.0025% by mass. The polishing composition is appropriate for final polishing of silicon wafers.
摘要:
A light source unit is provided that is adapted for efficient cooling and for illumination of high luminance, and a projector including the same. A light source unit including a solid-state light source and a lens further includes a first fluid flowing in the vicinity of the solid-state light source thereby absorbing heat generated from the solid-state light source, and a second fluid flowing in the vicinity of the first fluid thereby absorbing the heat contained in the first fluid.
摘要:
The present invention provides a technique enabling the amount of time required to evaluate the light fastness of a liquid crystal panel to be shortened. A method of testing the light fastness of a liquid crystal panel comprising a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the substrates comprises the steps of: irradiating a test subject area of the liquid crystal panel with a laser beam, with at least one of the wavelength, the irradiation energy, and the irradiation duration of the laser beam set as a variable parameter; irradiating the liquid crystal panel with an observation beam and detecting the condition of the observation beam after passing through the liquid crystal panel; and evaluating the light fastness of the liquid crystal panel on the basis of a difference in the condition of the observation beam corresponding to the setting of the variable parameter of the laser beam.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a polishing composition that can be preferably used to polish a silicon wafer. The polishing composition includes a block polyether represented by the chemical formula HO-(EO)a—(PO)b-(EO)c—H, wherein EO represents an oxyethylene group, PO represents an oxypropylene group, each of a and c represents the polymerization degree of ethylene oxide, b represents the polymerization degree of propylene oxide, and each of a, b, and c is an integer of 1 or greater; silicon dioxide; a basic compound; at least either one of hydroxyethyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol; and water.
摘要:
A tolane derivative, a liquid crystal composition containing the derivative, and a liquid crystal display device including the composition, in which the tolane derivative is represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents a straight-chain alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and each of X.sub.1, X.sub.2, X.sub.3 and X.sub.4 represents a fluorine atom or a hydrogen atom wherein at least one X represents a fluorine atom, and Y represents a nitrile group or a straight-chain alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.By blending the above-described compound with a general liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal composition is provided which exhibits a wide practical temperature range as well as a large anisotropy of refractive index.
摘要:
A tolan derivative suitable for use in a liquid crystal composition represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a straight chain alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, A is either ##STR2## or a single bond, and X is hydrogen or fluorine.
摘要:
2-phenylpyridine derivatives represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein when Y is R--, Z is one of R--, RO--, ##STR2## when Y is RO--, Z is one of straight chain pentyl, ##STR3## and --CN; and when Y is one of ##STR4## Z is one of R--, RO-- and --CN; when Y is --CN, Z is one of RO--, ##STR5## and R is a straight chain alkyl group from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, are disclosed. The 2-phenylpyridine derivatives in accordance with the invention are particularly well-suited for use in nematic liquid crystal compositions for reducing the steepness and response time of the liquid crystal compositions in a liquid crystal display device.