摘要:
An exhaust gas purification device having a DPF provided in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine. The device has one or more sound pressure measurement means for measuring exhaust sound pressure and calculation means for calculating the amount of PM accumulation based on the exhaust sound pressure measured. On the upstream side of the DPF are arranged exhaust gas temperature measurement means and exhaust gas temperature raising means. The exhaust gas temperature raising means is activated when the amount of PM accumulation calculated by the calculation means is higher than a preset default and at the same time when the exhaust gas temperature measured by the exhaust temperature measurement means is lower than a lower limit of a temperature region in which the DPF can be regenerated.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purification device (101, 102, 103) having a DPF (33) provided in an exhaust system (30) of an internal combustion engine. The device has one or more sound pressure measurement means (8F, 8R) for measuring exhaust sound pressure and calculation means (10) for calculating the amount of PM accumulation based on the exhaust sound pressure measured. On the upstream side of the DPF (33) are arranged exhaust gas temperature measurement means (36) and exhaust gas temperature raising means (34). The exhaust gas temperature raising means (34) is activated when the amount of PM accumulation calculated by the calculation means (10) is higher than a preset default and at the same time when the exhaust gas temperature measured by the exhaust temperature measurement means (36) is lower than a lower limit of a temperature region in which the DPF (33) can be regenerated.
摘要:
In an embodiment of an exhaust gas purification apparatus, when an accumulation amount of particulate matter in a DPF (33) exceeds a predetermined amount and an exhaust gas temperature of an engine is lower than a restoration operable temperature, an intake air amount reducing operation is executed by an air intake throttling device (24) provided for an air intake pipe (21) of the engine, and a heating operation is executed by an electric heater (34) provided upstream from the DPF (33), thereby increasing the exhaust gas temperature to the restoration operable temperature to start a restoration operation of the DPF (33).
摘要:
In an embodiment of an exhaust gas purification apparatus, when an accumulation amount of particulate matter in a DPF (33) exceeds a predetermined amount and an exhaust gas temperature of an engine is lower than a restoration operable temperature, an intake air amount reducing operation is executed by an air intake throttling device (24) provided for an air intake pipe (21) of the engine, and a heating operation is executed by an electric heater (34) provided upstream from the DPF (33), thereby increasing the exhaust gas temperature to the restoration operable temperature to start a restoration operation of the DPF (33).
摘要:
A samarium-iron-nitrogen alloy powder according to one embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that a value obtained by dividing the hydrogen content of the samarium-iron-nitrogen alloy powder by the BET specific surface area of the samarium-iron-nitrogen alloy powder is less than or equal to 400 ppm/(m2/g), and a value obtained by dividing the oxygen content of the samarium-iron-nitrogen alloy powder by the BET specific surface area of the samarium-iron-nitrogen alloy powder is less than or equal to 11,000 ppm/(m2/g).
摘要:
A diesel engine including a shallow-dish type combustion chamber on the top face of a piston. A fuel injection valve projects toward the combustion chamber, where a plurality of first nozzle holes are arranged in the same circumference of the fuel injection valve. A plurality of second nozzle holes having a diameter smaller than that of the first nozzle holes are provided in a circular side wall of the fuel injection valve, the circular side wall locating opposite to the tip part of the valve with respect to the first nozzle holes. The first nozzle holes and the second nozzle holes are staggered so that the sprays of the fuel ejected from the first nozzle holes and the second nozzle holes do no cross one another.
摘要:
One embodiment of the present invention is that in samarium-iron-nitrogen magnet powder, a non-magnetic phase is formed on a surface of the samarium-iron-nitrogen magnet phase, and an arithmetic mean roughness Ra of the surface is 3.5 nm or less.
摘要:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an engine having a revision means which regulates rotation speed of each of cylinders while reflecting specific unevenness of rotation of each of the cylinders. With regard to an engine 2 having a plurality of cylinders wherein opening timing of each of injectors 3 can be controlled respectively, comprising an individual standard rotation speed output unit 30 which outputs individual standard rotation speed Nstdi of each of the cylinders following fuel injection of the corresponding injector 3 when all the injectors 3 are in normal state, an engine rotation speed sensor 6 which detects individual actual rotation speed Ni of each of the cylinders following the fuel injection of the corresponding injector 3, and a revision amount calculation unit 50 which calculates revision amount of fuel injection amount to each of the cylinders from the corresponding injector 3 based on difference between the individual standard rotation speed Nstdi stored in the individual standard rotation speed output unit 30 and the individual actual rotation speed Ni calculated by the engine rotation speed sensor 6.
摘要:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an engine having a revision means which regulates rotation speed of each of cylinders while reflecting specific unevenness of rotation of each of the cylinders. With regard to an engine 2 having a plurality of cylinders wherein opening timing of each of injectors 3 can be controlled respectively, comprising an individual standard rotation speed output unit 30 which outputs individual standard rotation speed Nstdi of each of the cylinders following fuel injection of the corresponding injector 3 when all the injectors 3 are in normal state, an engine rotation speed sensor 6 which detects individual actual rotation speed Ni of each of the cylinders following the fuel injection of the corresponding injector 3, and a revision amount calculation unit 50 which calculates revision amount of fuel injection amount to each of the cylinders from the corresponding injector 3 based on difference between the individual standard rotation speed Nstdi stored in the individual standard rotation speed output unit 30 and the individual actual rotation speed Ni calculated by the engine rotation speed sensor 6.
摘要:
In an engine which may show a behavior where an engine speed is not always minimized after compression top dead center of a cylinder in which poor fuel injection occurred, the cylinder in which poor fuel injection occurred is detected. A common rail diesel engine (1) includes a individual reference number-of-revolutions output unit (30) for outputting the individual reference number of revolutions Nstdi of each cylinder corresponding to each injector (3) incident to fuel injection thereof, an engine speed sensor (6) for calculating the individual actual number of revolutions Ni of each cylinder corresponding to each injector (3) incident to fuel injection thereof, and fuel injection failure detection means for judging a cylinder temporarily judged as poor fuel injection as a cylinder of poor fuel injection when the plus and minus by a contrast arithmetic operation unit (80) coincide entirely in each cylinder and the absolute value |ΔNi′| of the difference in number of revolutions at the time of forced stop means is entirely above the absolute value |ΔNi| of the difference in the number of revolutions at the time of temporary judgment means.