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公开(公告)号：US07435492B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US10744554
申请日：2003-12-23
IPC分类号： H01M8/18
CPC分类号： H01M4/96 , B60L11/1885 , B60L11/1892 , B60L11/1894 , B60L11/1898 , H01M4/383 , H01M4/98 , H01M6/5005 , H01M12/08 , H01M16/006 , Y02E60/128 , Y02T90/34
摘要： A hybrid fuel cell/battery including one or more electrochemical cell units comprising at least one cathode, at least one anode, and at least one auxiliary electrode. The auxiliary electrode works in combination with the anode to provide a current as a rechargeable battery while the anode and cathode work in combination to provide an electrical current as a fuel cell. The cathode and the auxiliary electrode may operate alone or in tandem to provide an electrical current.
摘要翻译： 一种混合燃料电池/电池，包括一个或多个电化学电池单元，其包括至少一个阴极，至少一个阳极和至少一个辅助电极。 辅助电极与阳极组合工作以提供电流作为可再充电电池，同时阳极和阴极组合起来提供电流作为燃料电池。 阴极和辅助电极可以单独或串联地操作以提供电流。
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公开(公告)号：US06998184B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10636152
申请日：2003-08-07
申请人： Srinivasan Venkatesan , Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Boyko Aladjov , Hong Wang , Zdravko Menjak , Subhash K. Dhar
发明人： Srinivasan Venkatesan , Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Boyko Aladjov , Hong Wang , Zdravko Menjak , Subhash K. Dhar
CPC分类号： H01M6/5005 , B60L11/1885 , B60L11/1892 , B60L11/1894 , B60L11/1898 , H01M4/383 , H01M4/96 , H01M4/98 , H01M12/08 , H01M16/006 , Y02E60/128 , Y02T90/34
摘要： A hybrid fuel cell/battery including at least one cathode, at least one anode, and at least one auxiliary electrode. The auxiliary electrode works in combination with the anode to provide a current as a rechargeable battery while the anode and cathode work in combination to provide an electrical current as a fuel cell. The cathode and the auxiliary electrode may operate alone or in tandem to provide an electrical current.
摘要翻译： 包括至少一个阴极，至少一个阳极和至少一个辅助电极的混合燃料电池/电池。 辅助电极与阳极组合工作以提供电流作为可再充电电池，同时阳极和阴极组合起来提供电流作为燃料电池。 阴极和辅助电极可以单独或串联地操作以提供电流。
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公开(公告)号：US06835489B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10219788
申请日：2002-08-15
IPC分类号： H01M486
CPC分类号： H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8636 , H01M4/8657 , H01M4/8807 , H01M4/8821 , H01M4/8846 , H01M4/8867 , H01M4/8882 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9008 , H01M4/9083 , H01M8/083 , H01M2004/8689 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A double layered oxygen electrode impregnated with an active catalyst material and method of making. The design of the oxygen electrode promotes oxygen dissociation and absorption within the oxygen electrode. The oxygen electrode has differing layers of hydrophobicity which allow chemical impregnation of the active catalyst material into the oxygen electrode where the active catalyst material is needed most.
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4.发明授权Performance enhancing additive material for the nickel hydroxide positive electrode in rechargeable alkaline cells 有权在可充电碱性电池中用于氢氧化镍正极的性能增强添加剂材料公开(公告)号：US07172710B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10378586
申请日：2003-03-03
申请人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Boyko Aladjov , Srinivasan Venkatesan , Bora Tekkanat , Meera Vijan , Hong Wang , Subhash K. Dhar
发明人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Boyko Aladjov , Srinivasan Venkatesan , Bora Tekkanat , Meera Vijan , Hong Wang , Subhash K. Dhar
CPC分类号： H01M4/52 , H01M4/32 , H01M10/345
摘要： A conductive additive for the positive nickel electrode for electrochemical cells which provides increased performance by suppressing an oxygen evolution reaction occurring parallel to the oxidation of nickel hydroxide, increasing conductivity of the electrode and/or consuming oxygen produced as a result of the oxygen evolution reaction.
摘要翻译： 用于电化学电池的正镍电极的导电添加剂，其通过抑制与氢氧化镍的氧化平行发生的氧析出反应，提高电极的导电性和/或消耗作为氧析出反应产生的氧而提高性能。
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公开(公告)号：US07033699B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10678719
申请日：2003-10-03
CPC分类号： C01B13/02 , H01M4/8615 , H01M4/8652 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/186 , H01M2004/8684 , H01M2004/8689 , Y02E60/528
摘要： Fuel cell cathodes and instant startup fuel cells employing the cathodes. The cathodes operate through the valency change mechanism of redox couples which uniquely provide multiple degrees of freedom in selecting the operating voltages available for such fuel cells. Such cathodes provide the fuel cells in which they are used a “buffer” or “charge” of oxidizer available within the cathode at all times.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池阴极和采用阴极的即时启动燃料电池。 阴极通过氧化还原对的化合价变化机制工作，其独特地提供了选择可用于这种燃料电池的工作电压的多个自由度。 这样的阴极提供燃料电池，其中它们被使用在阴极内始终可用的氧化剂的“缓冲”或“充电”。
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公开(公告)号：US07008706B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10736246
申请日：2003-12-15
CPC分类号： H01M4/96 , H01M4/383 , H01M4/98 , H01M6/5005 , H01M12/08 , H01M16/006 , Y02E60/128
摘要： A vehicle drive system powered by a hybrid fuel cell including at least one cathode, at least one anode, and at least one auxiliary electrode. The auxiliary electrode works in combination with the anode to provide a current as a rechargeable battery while the anode and cathode work in combination to provide an electrical current as a fuel cell. The cathode and the auxiliary electrode may operate alone or in tandem to provide an electrical current.
摘要翻译： 由混合燃料电池供电的车辆驱动系统包括至少一个阴极，至少一个阳极和至少一个辅助电极。 辅助电极与阳极组合工作以提供电流作为可再充电电池，同时阳极和阴极组合起来提供电流作为燃料电池。 阴极和辅助电极可以单独或串联地操作以提供电流。
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公开(公告)号：US06960406B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-01
申请号：US10273499
申请日：2002-10-18
IPC分类号： H01M2/12 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/94 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0243 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8636 , H01M4/90 , H01M8/04104 , H01M8/04216
摘要： A fluorinated carbon based gas diffusion layer for use in hydrogen and oxygen electrodes. The fluorinated carbon based gas diffusion layer provides for uniform distribution of hydrogen or oxygen across the electrode while maintaining a high level of hydrophobicity within the gas diffusion layer.
摘要翻译： 一种用于氢和氧电极的氟化碳基气体扩散层。 氟化碳基气体扩散层提供氢或氧在电极上的均匀分布，同时保持气体扩散层内的高水平的疏水性。
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公开(公告)号：US07201857B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US10428547
申请日：2003-05-02
申请人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Boyko Aladjov , Srinivasan Venkatesan , Bora Tekkanat , Meera Vijan , Hong Wang , Subhash K. Dhar
发明人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Boyko Aladjov , Srinivasan Venkatesan , Bora Tekkanat , Meera Vijan , Hong Wang , Subhash K. Dhar
CPC分类号： H01M4/52 , H01M4/32 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/345 , H01M10/4235
摘要： A conductive additive for the positive nickel electrode for electrochemical cells which provides increased performance by suppressing an oxygen evolution reaction occurring parallel to the oxidation of nickel hydroxide, increasing conductivity of the electrode and/or consuming oxygen produced as a result of the oxygen evolution reaction.
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公开(公告)号：US07070878B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10295076
申请日：2002-11-15
CPC分类号： H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8636 , H01M4/8657 , H01M4/8807 , H01M4/8821 , H01M4/8846 , H01M4/8867 , H01M4/8882 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9008 , H01M4/9083 , H01M8/083 , H01M2004/8689 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A layered oxygen electrode incorporating a peroxide decomposition catalyst. The design of the oxygen electrode promotes oxygen dissociation and absorption within the oxygen electrode. The oxygen electrode has differing layers of hydrophobicity which allow chemical impregnation of the active catalyst material into the oxygen electrode where the active catalyst material is needed most.
摘要翻译： 掺入过氧化物分解催化剂的层状氧电极。 氧电极的设计促进氧电极内的氧解离和吸收。 氧电极具有不同的疏水性层，其允许将活性催化剂材料化学浸渍到最需要活性催化剂材料的氧电极中。
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公开(公告)号：US07238446B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-03
申请号：US10329221
申请日：2002-12-24
申请人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Boyko Aladjov , Bora Tekkanat , Srinivasan Venkatesan , Subhash K. Dhar
发明人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Boyko Aladjov , Bora Tekkanat , Srinivasan Venkatesan , Subhash K. Dhar
IPC分类号： H01M4/62
CPC分类号： H01M4/8864 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0019 , B29K2995/0005 , B29L2031/3061 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0402 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0411 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/242 , H01M4/32 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/622 , H01M4/8615 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/08 , H01M10/345
摘要： An active composition for an electrode of an electrochemical cell. The active composition comprises an active electrode material and a conductive polymer. The electrochemical cell is preferably a battery cell or a fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 一种用于电化学电池的电极的活性组合物。 活性组合物包含活性电极材料和导电聚合物。 电化学电池优选为电池单元或燃料电池。
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