Sulfosuccinates
    1.
    发明申请
    Sulfosuccinates 审中-公开
    磺基琥珀酸盐

    公开(公告)号:US20120291669A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13522822

    申请日:2011-01-14

    CPC分类号: C07C309/17 C11D1/123

    摘要: The invention relates to sulfosuccinates of the general formula (1), where M is hydrogen or a cation and the groups R4 and R5—independently of each other—are hydrogen or a cation or an alkyl group, wherein no more than one of the groups R4 or R5 is hydrogen or a cation, wherein said sulfosuccinates contain at least one alcohol building block that is assigned to the mono-alcohols with 8 to 36 carbon atoms in total, on the condition that said mono-alcohols are Guerbet alcohols (GA) containing at least two branches per molecule. Said sulfosuccinates are suitable as surfactants having improved dynamic surface tension.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通式(1)的磺基琥珀酸盐,其中M为氢或阳离子,基团R4和R5彼此独立地为氢或阳离子或烷基,其中不超过一个基团 R4或R5是氢或阳离子,其中所述磺基琥珀酸盐含有至少一种醇结构单元,其归因于总共具有8至36个碳原子的单醇,条件是所述单醇是格尔伯特醇(GA) 每分子含有至少两个分支。 所述磺基琥珀酸盐适合作为具有改善的动态表面张力的表面活性剂。

    POLYURETHANES
    2.
    发明申请
    POLYURETHANES 审中-公开
    聚氨酯

    公开(公告)号:US20110130471A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US12950663

    申请日:2010-11-19

    摘要: Polyurethanes, suitable as thickeners for aqueous systems, are obtained by reacting (i) one or more hydrophilic polyols containing at least two OH groups and at least two functional groups selected from ether and ester groups, having a molecular weight of at least 300 Daltons; (ii) one or more C8 to C36 Guerbet alcohols, which are produced from monoalcohols having 4 to 18 carbon atoms selected from the group of primary and/or secondary monoalcohols of formula (MA), where (a) the total number of carbon atoms in compounds (MA) is 4 to 18; (b) R1, R2 and R3 are independently hydrogen, or linear, branched or alicyclic, saturated or unsaturated alkyl; (c) optionally, R1 and R2, and/or R1 and R3, and/or R2 and R3 are linked together to form an alicyclic substructure; and (d) compounds (MA) have at least one branch; and (iii) one or more at least difunctional isocyanates.

    摘要翻译: 通过使(i)一种或多种含有至少两个OH基团和至少两个选自醚和酯基的官能团,具有至少300道尔顿分子量的官能团的亲水性多元醇反应,得到适用于水性体系的聚氨酯; (ii)一种或多种C8至C36格尔伯特醇,其由具有4至18个碳原子的一元醇选自式(MA)的伯和/或仲一元醇,其中(a)碳原子总数 化合物(MA)为4〜18; (b)R 1,R 2和R 3独立地为氢,或直链,支链或脂环族,饱和或不饱和的烷基; (c)任选地,R 1和R 2,和/或R 1和R 3,和/或R 2和R 3连接在一起形成脂环族亚结构; 和(d)化合物(MA)具有至少一个分支; 和(iii)一种或多种至少二官能异氰酸酯。

    Ionic N-Containing Compounds
    3.
    发明申请
    Ionic N-Containing Compounds 审中-公开
    离子含氮化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20100179260A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12665816

    申请日:2008-06-12

    IPC分类号: C08K5/3445 C07D233/06

    摘要: Ionic N-containing compounds of formula (I), wherein the index n is the number 0 or 1 and R1 to R5 independently are hydrogen, C1-C25 alkyl, C3-C25 cycloalkyl or C6-C25 aryl, wherein the alkyl groups can be saturated or unsaturated, straight-chained or branched, and the cycloalkyl groups can be saturated or unsaturated, with the following stipulations: (1) when n=1, at least one of R1 to R5 must contain 8 to 25 carbon atoms, (2) when n=0, at least one of R1, R2, R3 and R5 must contain 8 to 25 carbon atoms, (3) the carbon atoms carrying R2 and R3 are linked via a C—C single bond or a C═C double bond, (4) when R1 to R5 are alkyl or cycloalkyl, a hydrogen atom linked to a carbon atom can be replaced with OH or NH2, or an —O—, —COO— or —NH— group can be inserted between two neighboring carbon atoms linked via a C—C single bond, (5) when R1 to R5 are aryl, a hydrogen atom linked to a carbon atom can be optionally replaced with C1-C12 alkyl or C3-C12 cycloalkyl, with the stipulation that the following applies to the alkyl or cycloalkyl group: optionally a hydrogen atom linked to a carbon atom can be replaced with OH or NH2, or an —O—, —COO— or —NH— group can be inserted between two neighboring carbon atoms linked via a C—C-single bond; said compounds being suitable as temporary surfactants, particularly for the production of aqueous emulsions or dispersions.

    摘要翻译: 式(I)的离子型含N的化合物,其中指数n为数字0或1且R 1至R 5独立地为氢,C 1 -C 25烷基,C 3 -C 25环烷基或C 6 -C 25芳基,​​其中烷基可以 饱和或不饱和的直链或支链,并且环烷基可以是饱和或不饱和的,具有以下规定:(1)当n = 1时,R 1至R 5中的至少一个必须含有8至25个碳原子,(2 )当n = 0时,R 1,R 2,R 3和R 5中的至少一个必须含有8至25个碳原子,(3)携带R2和R3的碳原子通过C-C单键或C = C双键连接 键,(4)当R 1至R 5为烷基或环烷基时,与碳原子连接的氢原子可以被OH或NH 2取代,或者可以在两个邻位之间插入-O-,-COO-或-NH-基团 通过C-C单键连接的碳原子,(5)当R 1至R 5为芳基时,与碳原子连接的氢原子可任选被C 1 -C 12烷基或C 3 -C 12环烷基取代,与st 以下适用于烷基或环烷基:任选地,与碳原子连接的氢原子可以被OH或NH 2代替,或者可以在两个相邻碳之间插入-O-,-COO-或-NH-基团 通过C-C单键连接的原子; 所述化合物适合作为临时表面活性剂,特别是用于生产水性乳液或分散体。

    ADHESIVES
    4.
    发明申请
    ADHESIVES 审中-公开
    粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US20110083805A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-14

    申请号:US12894302

    申请日:2010-09-30

    IPC分类号: B32B37/12 B32B27/42

    CPC分类号: C08G14/06 C09J161/34

    摘要: Compositions obtained by reacting the cardanol-containing raw material cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) with (a) ammonia, or an amine which comprises at least one primary or at least two secondary amino groups, and (b) formaldehyde, are disclosed as adhesives.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过使含有Cardanol的原料腰果壳液(CNSL)与(a)氨或包含至少一个伯或至少两个仲氨基的胺和(b)甲醛)反应而获得的组合物作为粘合剂 。

    Hardeners for coating compositions (II)
    6.
    发明申请
    Hardeners for coating compositions (II) 审中-公开
    涂料组合物硬化剂(II)

    公开(公告)号:US20070073009A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11451938

    申请日:2006-06-13

    IPC分类号: C08G59/14

    摘要: The invention relates to hardeners for water-based epoxy resin systems providing a longer resin pot life, incorporating particular carbonyl compounds (F) and being obtainable by (i) reacting a mixture of (A) at least one epoxidized polyalkylene oxide (A), (B) at least one epoxidized aromatic hydroxy compound (B); (C) at least one aromatic hydroxy compound (C); and (D) optionally, at least one di- or tri-glycidyl ether compound (D), to form a first intermediate product (Z1) having an epoxy value of less than 10%; (ii) reacting the intermediate product (Z1) with a polyamine (E) to form a second intermediate product (Z2); and (iii) reacting the intermediate product (Z2) with a carbonyl compound (F) having the general formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 independently represent hydrogen, a C1-22 alkyl group or a C6H5, OH, OR3 group, where R3 is a C1-22 alkyl group; among others. The resin mixtures provide clear floor coatings.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及提供更长的树脂适用期的水基环氧树脂体系的固化剂,其中加入了特定的羰基化合物(F),可通过(i)使(A)至少一种环氧化聚环氧烷(A), (B)至少一种环氧化芳族羟基化合物(B); (C)至少一种芳族羟基化合物(C); 和(D)任选的至少一种二缩水甘油醚化合物(D),以形成环氧值小于10%的第一中间产物(Z1); (ii)使中间产物(Z1)与多胺(E)反应以形成第二中间产物(Z2); 和(iii)使中间产物(Z2)与具有通式(I)的羰基化合物(F)反应:其中R 1和R 2独立代表氢, C 1-22烷基或C 6 H 5,OH,OR 3,其中R 3是一个C 1-22烷基; 等等 树脂混合物提供清晰的地板涂层。

    Hydrophilic additives
    7.
    发明授权
    Hydrophilic additives 失效
    亲水性添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US07157513B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US10477904

    申请日:2002-05-07

    摘要: The invention relates to hydrophilic additives for synthetic fibres containing polyolefin; said additives are represented by general formula (I): A—B—C—B—A wherein A is a radical R—COO, wherein R represents a saturated, cross-linked or non-cross-linked alkyl radical having 7–21 C atoms, B represents a group (CnH2nO)k, wherein n is a whole number from 2–4 and k can have a value of 1–15, C represents a linear or cross-linked alkylene radical having at least 2 and at the most 6 C atoms and the radical C can be, optionally, interrupted by oxygen atoms.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有聚烯烃的合成纤维的亲水性添加剂; 所述添加剂由通式(I)表示:ABCBA,其中A是基团R-COO,其中R表示具有7-21个C原子的饱和,交联或非交联烷基,B表示基团 其中n是2-4的整数,k可以具有1-15的数值, C表示具有至少2个且至多6个C原子的直链或交联的亚烷基,并且基团C可以任选地被氧原子间隔开。

    Modified resins made from the reaction of epoxidized esters and resin
acids
    9.
    发明授权
    Modified resins made from the reaction of epoxidized esters and resin acids 失效
    由环氧化酯和树脂酸反应制成的改性树脂

    公开(公告)号:US5770662A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-23

    申请号:US716144

    申请日:1996-09-18

    CPC分类号: C09J11/06 C09F1/04 C09J11/08

    摘要: A composition of matter comprising a resin obtained by a process comprising reacting at an elevated temperature an epoxidized ester of an unsaturated fatty acid with an aliphatic alcohol with a resin acid is provided. The equivalent ratio of epoxy groups of said epoxidized ester to carboxyl groups of said resin acid is in the range from 1.5:1 to 0.01:1. The resin is useful as a tackifier for adhesives and has a reduced tendency to crystallize.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00862 Sec。 371日期1996年9月18日 102(e)1996年9月18日PCT 1995年3月9日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 25773 日期1995年9月28日提供了包含通过包括在高温下使不饱和脂肪酸的环氧化酯与脂肪醇与树脂酸反应的方法获得的树脂的组合物。 所述环氧化酯与所述树脂酸的羧基的环氧基的当量比在1.5:1至0.01:1的范围内。 该树脂可用作粘合剂的增粘剂并且具有降低的结晶倾向。