摘要:
A selective copper alloy interconnection in a semiconductor device is provided. The interconnection includes a substrate, a dielectric formed on the substrate, and a first interconnection formed in the dielectric. The first interconnection has a first pure copper pattern. In addition, a second interconnection having a larger width than the first interconnection is formed in the dielectric. The second interconnection has a copper alloy pattern. The copper alloy pattern may be an alloy layer formed of copper (Cu) and an additive material. A method of forming the selective copper alloy pattern is also provided.
摘要:
A test apparatus includes a plurality of pairs of test contacts on a semiconductor substrate; a first test structure which includes a plurality of first test interconnection layers and a first body interconnection layer that is electrically connected to the first test interconnection layers, each of the first test interconnection layers being electrically connected to at least one test contact; and a second test structure which includes a plurality of second test interconnection layers and a second body interconnection layer that is electrically connected to the second test interconnection layers, each of the second test interconnection layers being electrically connected to at least one test contact.
摘要:
A test apparatus includes a plurality of pairs of test contacts on a semiconductor substrate; a first test structure which includes a plurality of first test interconnection layers and a first body interconnection layer that is electrically connected to the first test interconnection layers, each of the first test interconnection layers being electrically connected to at least one test contact; and a second test structure which includes a plurality of second test interconnection layers and a second body interconnection layer that is electrically connected to the second test interconnection layers, each of the second test interconnection layers being electrically connected to at least one test contact.
摘要:
A test device, SRAM test device, semiconductor integrated circuit, and methods of fabricating the same are provided. The test device may include a first test active region extending in one direction on a semiconductor substrate, a second test active, apart from the first test active region, extending in one direction on a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of test gate lines crossing the test active regions, a plurality of test contacts on at least one of the test active regions and test gate lines, a plurality of conducting regions electrically connecting the test contacts, and a plurality of conductive wiring lines interconnecting the plurality of test contacts, wherein an open contact chain, which electrically connects the plurality of test contacts, is formed.
摘要:
A test device, SRAM test device, semiconductor integrated circuit, and methods of fabricating the same are provided. The test device may include a first test active region extending in one direction on a semiconductor substrate, a second test active, apart from the first test active region, extending in one direction on a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of test gate lines crossing the test active regions, a plurality of test contacts on at least one of the test active regions and test gate lines, a plurality of conducting regions electrically connecting the test contacts, and a plurality of conductive wiring lines interconnecting the plurality of test contacts, wherein an open contact chain, which electrically connects the plurality of test contacts, is formed.
摘要:
A gate driving unit for a liquid crystal display device including a plurality of liquid crystal pixels, first to Nth gate lines, a plurality of liquid crystal capacitors and a plurality of thin film transistors, includes first and second clock signal lines for providing first and second clock signals; first to Nth shift registers respectively corresponding to the first to Nth gate lines, the first to Nth shift registers receiving one of the first clock signal and the second clock signal and outputting first to Nth scanning signals, respectively; a redundant repair shift register as (N+1)th shift register receiving one of first and second clock signals and outputting a repair scanning signal; a plurality of first switches for respectively connecting one of the first and second clock signal lines to the first to Nth shift registers and the redundant repair shift register; a plurality of second switches for respectively switching a connection of the first to Nth shift registers with the first to Nth gate lines; and a plurality of third switches for respectively switching a connection of the second to Nth shift registers and the redundant repair shift register with the first to Nth gate lines, wherein N is positive integer.
摘要:
In a method of forming an insulation layer pattern, an insulation layer is formed on a substrate. An organic layer and a hard mask layer are successively formed on the insulation layer. A preliminary hard mask pattern having first openings is formed by patterning the hard mask layer. A hard mask pattern having the first openings and second openings is formed by patterning the preliminary hard mask pattern. Width control spacers are formed on sidewalls of the first and the second openings. An etching mask pattern is formed by etching the organic layer using the hard mask pattern as an etching mask. The insulation layer pattern having third openings is formed by etching the insulation layer using the etching mask pattern as an etching mask.
摘要:
Devices and methods of fabricating a conductive pattern of such devices comprise a non-single crystalline semiconductor pattern formed on a single crystalline semiconductor substrate, an insulating spacer formed on a sidewall of the non-single crystalline semiconductor pattern, the non-single crystalline semiconductor pattern selectively recessed using a cyclic selective epitaxial growth (SEG) process, and a silicide layer formed on the recessed non-single crystalline semiconductor pattern.
摘要:
In a method of forming an insulation layer pattern, an insulation layer is formed on a substrate. An organic layer and a hard mask layer are successively formed on the insulation layer. A preliminary hard mask pattern having first openings is formed by patterning the hard mask layer. A hard mask pattern having the first openings and second openings is formed by patterning the preliminary hard mask pattern. Width control spacers are formed on sidewalls of the first and the second openings. An etching mask pattern is formed by etching the organic layer using the hard mask pattern as an etching mask. The insulation layer pattern having third openings is formed by etching the insulation layer using the etching mask pattern as an etching mask.
摘要:
Example embodiments provide a semiconductor device and a method of forming the same. According to the method, a capping insulation pattern may be formed to cover the top surface of a filling insulation pattern in a trench. The capping insulation pattern may have an etch selectivity according to the filling insulation pattern. As a result, the likelihood that the filling insulation layer may be etched by various cleaning processes and the process removing the buffer insulation pattern may be reduced or prevented.