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    Solid, form-stable gels for hair treatment
    1.
    发明授权
    Solid, form-stable gels for hair treatment 失效
    固体，形状稳定的凝胶用于头发处理

    公开(公告)号：US06623727B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-23

    申请号：US09981211

    申请日：2001-10-17

    申请人： Susanne Birkel ,  Michael Lede ,  Juergen Allwohn ,  Sabine Baecker ,  Thomas Krause ,  Angeliky Beyer

    发明人： Susanne Birkel ,  Michael Lede ,  Juergen Allwohn ,  Sabine Baecker ,  Thomas Krause ,  Angeliky Beyer

    IPC分类号： A61K706

    CPC分类号： A61Q5/06 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61K8/8147 ,  A61K8/8158 ,  A61K8/86 ,  A61K2800/594 ,  Y10S514/944

    摘要： The solid, form-stable gel for hair treatment contains an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic base; from 0.5 to less than 2 percent by weight of a carrageenan or a mixture of carrageenans and at least one carrageenan-amount-reducing additive selected from the group consisting of hair fixing polymers, amphiphilic associative thickeners, monoalcohols with 1 to 5 carbon atoms and polyalcohols with 2 to 5 carbon atoms. The carrageenan or mixture of carrageenans and the at least one additive are contained in the gel in respective amounts so that the gel is solid and form-stable, i.e. has a resistance of at least 0.15 N to a compressive force applied at 2000 and 65% relative humidity by means of an 8 mm diameter cylindrical piston that is depressed at a rate of 0.5 mm/s until a compression depth of 1 mm is reached after which the piston is removed at a rate of 0.5 mm/s.

    摘要翻译： 用于毛发处理的固体，形式稳定的凝胶含有水性或含水醇基; 0.5至2重量％的角叉菜胶或角叉菜胶和至少一种角叉菜胶减量添加剂的混合物，其选自头发定影聚合物，两亲性缔合增稠剂，1至5个碳原子的一元醇和多元醇 具有2至5个碳原子。 角叉菜胶或角叉菜胶的混合物和至少一种添加剂以相应的量包含在凝胶中，使得凝胶是固体和形式稳定的，即对于在2000和65％施加的压缩力具有至少0.15N的电阻， 相对湿度通过8mm直径的圆柱形活塞，其以0.5mm / s的速度被压下，直至达到1mm的压缩深度，之后以0.5mm / s的速率去除活塞。

    Hair-Treatment Agent Comprising Terpolymer Of Vinylpyrrolidone, Methacrylamide And Vinylimidazole And Active Ingredients And Additives
    3.
    发明申请
    Hair-Treatment Agent Comprising Terpolymer Of Vinylpyrrolidone, Methacrylamide And Vinylimidazole And Active Ingredients And Additives 审中-公开
    包含乙烯基吡咯烷酮，甲基丙烯酰胺和乙烯基咪唑三元共聚物和活性成分和添加剂的护发剂

    公开(公告)号：US20080020004A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-24

    申请号：US10589372

    申请日：2005-02-18

    申请人： Susanne Birkel ,  Thomas Krause ,  Michael Franzke

    发明人： Susanne Birkel ,  Thomas Krause ,  Michael Franzke

    IPC分类号： A61K8/81 ,  A61K8/06 ,  A61Q5/06

    CPC分类号： A61K8/046 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61K8/8182 ,  A61K8/87 ,  A61K2800/594 ,  A61Q5/06

    摘要： A hair-treatment agent is described with a content of a combination of a terpolymer constructed from vinylpyrrolidone, methacrylamide and vinylimidazole, and at least one active ingredient or additive chosen from viscosity-modifying substances, haircare substances, hair-setting substances, silicone compounds, photoprotective substances, oils, waxes, preservatives, pigments, soluble dyes, particulate substances, and surfactants in a suitable cosmetic base. The hair-treatment agent can be in the form of a gel, a viscous lotion, a spray gel, an O/W emulsion, a W/O emulsion, a microemulsion, a hair spray, a foamable product in combination with a device for foaming, or in the form of a hair wax. Preference is given to products which are foamable with a propellant in which the active ingredient or additive is chosen from chitosan, chitosan salts, chitosan derivatives, cationic cellulose compounds and copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone, vinylcaprolactam and a basic acrylamide monomer.

    摘要翻译： 描述了由乙烯基吡咯烷酮，甲基丙烯酰胺和乙烯基咪唑构成的三元共聚物和至少一种选自粘度调节物质，护发物质，定型物质，硅氧烷化合物， 光保护物质，油，蜡，防腐剂，颜料，可溶性染料，颗粒物质和表面活性剂。 毛发处理剂可以是凝胶，粘性洗剂，喷雾凝胶，O / W乳液，W / O乳液，微乳液，喷发剂，可发泡产品的形式，与用于 发泡，或以发蜡的形式。 优选使用推进剂发泡的产品，其中活性成分或添加剂选自壳聚糖，壳聚糖盐，壳聚糖衍生物，阳离子纤维素化合物以及乙烯基吡咯烷酮，乙烯基己内酰胺和碱性丙烯酰胺单体的共聚物。

    Control system for a mill and method for operating a mill
    7.
    发明授权
    Control system for a mill and method for operating a mill 有权
    一种磨机的控制系统和一个操作磨机的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08706287B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-22

    申请号：US12809651

    申请日：2008-12-06

    申请人： Dietmar Gocht ,  Werner Bischoff ,  Thomas Krause ,  Alfred Gwosdz

    发明人： Dietmar Gocht ,  Werner Bischoff ,  Thomas Krause ,  Alfred Gwosdz

    IPC分类号： G05B13/00

    CPC分类号： B02C15/04 ,  B02C15/007 ,  B02C25/00

    摘要： The invention related to a control system for a mill, particularly a roller grinding mill, comprising a mill control device (11), which is designed to control at least one mill characteristic on the basis of an associated target variable, and a fuzzy-control device (13), which is connected to the mill control device (11) and designed to adjust the target variable of the at least one mill characteristic to be controlled when at least one operating parameter of the mill deviates from a predefined normal range as a function of fuzzy rules that are based on said at least one operating parameter of the mill until the at least one operating parameter of the mill has reached the predefined normal range again. A solution is to be provided, which enables automated optimized mill operation even with changing operating conditions, particularly a mill operation that prevents the “mill rumbling”. This is achieved in that the at least one operating parameter of the mill encompasses as least the air pressure difference over the mill.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于研磨机，特别是滚磨机的控制系统，该磨机设备包括：磨机控制装置（11），其被设计成基于相关联的目标变量控制至少一个轧机特性;以及模糊控制 装置（13），其连接到所述轧机控制装置（11），并且被设计成当所述轧机的至少一个操作参数偏离预定义的正常范围时调整要被控制的所述至少一个轧机特性的目标变量作为 基于磨机的所述至少一个操作参数的模糊规则的功能，直到磨机的至少一个操作参数再次达到预定义的正常范围。 将提供一种解决方案，即使在不断变化的运行条件下也能实现自动化优化的磨机运行，特别是可以防止“轧机隆隆”的轧机操作。 这是通过磨机的至少一个操作参数包含至少在磨机上的气压差来实现的。

    Method for Colouring Hair
    8.
    发明申请
    Method for Colouring Hair 审中-公开
    头发着色方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130061866A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

    申请号：US13610232

    申请日：2012-09-11

    申请人： Annette Elsbeth KLINGELMEYER ,  Thomas Krause ,  Uwe Mahla ,  Knut Meinert ,  Muthius Morand ,  Manfred Schmitt ,  Maik Tremel ,  Elizabeth Ana Diez McCready

    发明人： Annette Elsbeth KLINGELMEYER ,  Thomas Krause ,  Uwe Mahla ,  Knut Meinert ,  Muthius Morand ,  Manfred Schmitt ,  Maik Tremel ,  Elizabeth Ana Diez McCready

    IPC分类号： A61K8/81 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  A61K8/87

    CPC分类号： A61Q5/06 ,  A61K8/03 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61K8/87 ,  A61K2800/48 ,  A61Q5/10

    摘要： A method for colouring hair, wherein the method comprises: (i) the formation of a first plurality of coated hair fibre portions, wherein the coating comprises a first composition, wherein the first composition comprises a first hair colouring agent, a hydrophobic phase, a hydrophilic phase, a surfactant, and a thickener capable of interacting with the hydrophobic phase and the hydrophilic phase; and subsequently (ii) styling the hair wherein the first plurality of coated hair fibre portions is contacted with a second plurality of hair fibre portions; wherein the method does not comprise the application of a solid barrier means in order to separate the first plurality of coated hair fibre portions from the second plurality of hair fibre portions, and wherein the first composition is substantially free of persulfate.

    摘要翻译： 一种染色毛发的方法，其中所述方法包括：（i）形成第一多个涂覆的毛发纤维部分，其中所述包衣包含第一组合物，其中所述第一组合物包含第一毛发着色剂，疏水相， 亲水相，表面活性剂和能够与疏水相和亲水相相互作用的增稠剂; 然后（ii）定型毛发，其中第一多个涂覆的毛发纤维部分与第二多个头发纤维部分接触; 其中所述方法不包括施加固体阻挡装置以便将第一多个涂覆的毛发纤维部分与第二多个毛发纤维部分分开，并且其中第一组合物基本上不含过硫酸盐。

    Coal-fired power station and method for operating the coal-fired power station
    9.
    发明申请
    Coal-fired power station and method for operating the coal-fired power station 审中-公开
    燃煤电站和燃煤电站运行方式

    公开(公告)号：US20110014578A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

    申请号：US12864336

    申请日：2009-02-10

    申请人： Andreas Rohde ,  Christian Bergins ,  Friedrich Klauke ,  Martin Ehmann ,  Thorsten Buddenberg ,  Bernd Vollmer ,  Thomas Krause ,  Alfred Gwosdz

    发明人： Andreas Rohde ,  Christian Bergins ,  Friedrich Klauke ,  Martin Ehmann ,  Thorsten Buddenberg ,  Bernd Vollmer ,  Thomas Krause ,  Alfred Gwosdz

    IPC分类号： F23N5/00

    CPC分类号： F23J15/006 ,  F22B1/18 ,  F23C9/003 ,  F23L7/007 ,  F23L2900/07007 ,  Y02E20/328 ,  Y02E20/344

    摘要： In a method for operating and controlling/regulating a power station comprising a coal-fired steam generator (11), the steam generator (11) of which is rated for the steam parameters achievable by the heat transfer onto the steam mass flow upon coal firing in the steam generator (11) carried out using combustion air, a solution is to be created, which enables the operation of coal-fired power stations rated for air operation utilizing a firing of the fuel carried out according to the oxy-fuel process in the firing chamber of the steam generator of the coal-fired power station. This is achieved in that a firing of the fuel containing coal is carried out in the steam generator (11) according to the oxy-fuel process utilizing approximately pure oxygen containing more than 95% by volume, and recirculated flue gas containing a high amount of CO2, such that the mass flows of all fuel flows supplied to the coal-fired burners (10) and to the steam generator (11), and the combustion gas, carrier gas, and process gas flows from the combustion oxygen and/or recirculated flue gas are configured and adjusted to each other with respect to the respective composition ratio thereof of oxygen and/or flue gas such that the heat transfer occurring in the steam generator by means of flame radiation, gas radiation, and convection onto the steam mass flow is maintained equal overall in the steam/water cycle as compared to air combustion, in particular, that the same steam parameters are obtained.

    摘要翻译： 在一种用于操作和控制/调节包括燃煤蒸汽发生器（11）的发电站的方法中，其蒸汽发生器（11）的额定值是通过在煤燃烧时向蒸汽质量流量传热而实现的蒸汽参数 在使用燃烧空气进行的蒸汽发生器（11）中，将产生一种解决方案，这使得能够利用根据氧燃料过程进行的燃料的燃烧来对额定空气运行的燃煤发电站进行操作 燃煤电站蒸汽发生器的燃烧室。 这是通过使用大于95体积％的大约纯氧的氧 - 燃料工艺在蒸汽发生器（11）中进行含燃料燃料的燃烧，并且含有大量 CO 2，使得供应到燃煤燃烧器（10）和蒸汽发生器（11）的所有燃料流的质量流量，并且燃烧气体，载气和处理气体从燃烧氧气和/或再循环 烟道气相对于氧气和/或烟气的相应组成比相互配置和调节，使得通过火焰辐射，气体辐射和蒸汽质量流中的对流在蒸汽发生器中发生的热传递 与空气燃烧相比，在蒸汽/水循环中总体维持相等，特别是获得相同的蒸汽参数。

    Use of fluorescent polymers for the treatment of human hair
    10.
    发明申请
    Use of fluorescent polymers for the treatment of human hair 审中-公开
    使用荧光聚合物治疗人的头发

    公开(公告)号：US20080187505A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

    申请号：US11301702

    申请日：2005-12-13

    申请人： Markus Speckbacher ,  Jan Baumeister ,  Thomas Krause

    发明人： Markus Speckbacher ,  Jan Baumeister ,  Thomas Krause

    IPC分类号： A61K8/72 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C08G69/14 ,  A61Q5/00

    CPC分类号： C09B69/102 ,  A61K8/8105 ,  A61K2800/434 ,  A61K2800/54 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  C09B69/104 ,  C09B69/109

    摘要： The invention relates to the use of fluorescent polymers for the treatment of human hair, especially for the improvement of hair gloss or the brilliance of human hair or for hair diagnosis as well as corresponding hair treatment agents. The invention also relates to new fluorescent polymers as well as radically polymerizable fluorescent dyes for their preparation, especially those based on vinyl-substituted naphthalene bislactams and vinyl-substituted perylene hexacarboxylic acid trisimides.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及荧光聚合物用于治疗人类头发的用途，特别是用于改善头发光泽或人毛发的光泽或用于头发诊断以及相应的头发处理剂。 本发明还涉及新的荧光聚合物以及用于制备的可自由基聚合的荧光染料，特别是基于乙烯基取代的萘双内酰胺和乙烯基取代的二萘嵌苯六羧酸三酰亚胺的荧光聚合物。