Method for producing a polymeric conversion product
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a polymeric conversion product 失效
    生产聚合物转化产物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06815498B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US10149744

    申请日:2002-06-13

    IPC分类号: C08F1232

    CPC分类号: C08F12/32

    摘要: A process for the preparation of a reaction product (A), which comprises the following stage (i): (i) Reaction, under free radical conditions, of a reaction mixture comprising at least one monomer (a), capable of free radical reaction in the presence of at least one free radical initiator and a compound of the formula (I)  where R1 to R4, independently of one another, are each hydrogen, an alkyl radical, cycloalkyl radical or aralkyl radical, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted, an unsubstituted or substituted aromatic hydrocarbon radical, with the proviso that at least two of the radicals R1 to R4 are an unsubstituted or substituted aromatic hydrocarbon radical, or R1 and R2 or R3 and R4, in each case in pairs, are a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a functional group which, in conjugation with the C—C double bond in the formula I, has a multiple bond between a carbon atom and a heteroatom, 10% by weight or less of water being present in the reaction mixture during the reaction.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备反应产物(A)的方法,其包括以下步骤(i):(i)在自由基条件下,将包含至少一种能够自由基反应的单体(a)的反应混合物反应 在至少一种自由基引发剂和式(I)的化合物存在下,其中R 1至R 4彼此独立地为氢,烷基,环烷基或芳烷基,其各自为未取代或取代的 ,未取代或取代的芳族烃基,条件是基团R 1至R 4中的至少两个为未取代或取代的芳族烃基,或R 1和R 2或R 3和R 4 >,在各种情况下成对,为取代或未取代的碳原子数为6〜18的芳香族烃和与式I中的CC双键共轭的碳原子和杂原子之间具有多重键的官能团 ,10重量%以下的水b 在反应期间存在于反应混合物中。

    Use of polymeric reaction product

    公开(公告)号:US07008990B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-07

    申请号:US10311378

    申请日:2001-06-13

    IPC分类号: C08K3/20

    CPC分类号: C08K3/20 C08F293/00

    摘要: A reaction product (A) which can be prepared by reaction, under free radical conditions, of at least one monomer (a) capable of free radical reaction, in the presence of at least one free radical initiator and of a radical of the formula (III) where R1 to R3, in each case independently of one another, are hydrogen, methyl or a radical-stabilizing and/or bulky group selected from an unsubstituted or substituted, linear or branched alkyl of two or more carbon atoms, cycloalkyl, alcohol, ether, polyether, amine, aralkyl radical, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic, heterocyclic or olefinic hydrocarbon, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted, linear or branched alkenyl or alkynyl group, —C(O)R5, —C(O)OR5, —CR5R6—O—R7, —O—C(O)R5, —CN, —O—CN, —S—CN, —O—C═NR5, —S—C═NR5, —O—CR5R6—CR7R8NR9R10, —N═C═O, —C═NR5, —CR5R6-Hal, —C(S)R5, —CR5R6—P(O)R7R8, —CR5R6—PR7R8, —CR5R6—NR7R8, —CR5R6(OR7)(OR8), —CR5R6(OR7)(NR8), —CR5R6(NR7)(NR8), an anhydride, acetal or ketal group, —SO2R5, an amidine group, —NR5C(S)NR6, —NR5C(S)—OR6, —N═C═S, —NO2, —C═N—OH, —N(R5)═NR6, —PR5R6R7, —OSiR5R6R7 or —SiR5R6R7, where R5 to R10, independently of one another in each case, are defined in the same way as R1 to R4, or two of the radicals R1 to R4 form a C4- to C7-ring which in turn may be substituted or unsubstituted and, if required, may contain one or more heteroatoms, with the proviso that at least two of the radicals R1 to R3 are a radical-stabilizing and/or bulky group as defined above, has various uses.

    Washing active preparation
    5.
    发明授权
    Washing active preparation 失效
    清洗活性制剂

    公开(公告)号:US06710024B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10311218

    申请日:2002-12-16

    IPC分类号: C11D337

    摘要: Disclosed are a detersive composition comprising a water-soluble or water-dispersible block copolymer preparable by controlled free-radical polymerization, a process for preparing such a detersive composition and the use of water-soluble or water-dispersible block copolymers preparable by controlled free-radical polymerization for preparing detersive compositions.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种洗涤组合物,其包含可通过控制的自由基聚合制备的水溶性或水分散性嵌段共聚物,制备这种去污组合物的方法以及可通过受控自由基聚合制备的水溶性或水分散性嵌段共聚物的用途, 用于制备洗涤组合物的自由基聚合。

    Modified zinc oxide particles
    7.
    发明授权
    Modified zinc oxide particles 有权
    改性氧化锌颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US08747804B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13054636

    申请日:2009-07-14

    IPC分类号: C01G9/02

    摘要: Process for the preparation of modified ZnO particles in which a zinc salt and a base are mixed in a polar solvent and, if appropriate after the precipitation of a precipitation product, the polar solvent is removed and a residue is obtained, where the residue is taken up in a nonpolar solvent, surface-active substances are added, optionally further effect substances are added and then the modified ZnO particles are separated off from further by-products. Materials such as plastics, coatings or paints comprising modified ZnO particles. Methods for the incorporation of modified ZnO particles into materials, where the modified ZnO particles are incorporated into the materials in the form of dispersions or suspensions. Use of modified ZnO particles for protecting material against the effect of light, heat, oxygen or free radicals, as catalysts, for semiconductive films or cosmetic applications.

    摘要翻译: 制备其中将锌盐和碱在极性溶剂中混合的改性ZnO颗粒的制备方法,并且如果适当,在析出产物沉淀后,除去极性溶剂,得到残留物,其中残留物被 在非极性溶剂中加入表面活性物质,任选地添加另外的效果物质,然后将改性的ZnO颗粒与进一步的副产物分离。 诸如塑料,涂料或包含改性ZnO颗粒的涂料的材料。 将改性的ZnO颗粒引入到材料中的方法,其中将改性的ZnO颗粒以分散体或悬浮液的形式引入材料中。 使用改性ZnO颗粒来保护材料免受光,热,氧或自由基作为半导体膜或化妆品应用的催化剂的影响。

    Pulp composition for paper and solid board production
    8.
    发明授权
    Pulp composition for paper and solid board production 失效
    纸浆和固体纸生产纸浆成分

    公开(公告)号:US08454799B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-04

    申请号:US13100522

    申请日:2011-05-04

    IPC分类号: D21F11/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a novel pulp composition for paper or solid board production comprising an oxidized recovered paper pulp and/or an oxidized mechanical pulp into which from 1 to 500 mmol of carboxyl groups per kg and from 1 to 200 mmol of aldehyde groups per kg have been introduced by oxidation. The invention also relates to paper and solid board based on such a pulp composition and also to a process for producing such paper or solid board. The invention also relates to the use of oxidized recovered paper pulp and/or oxidized mechanical pulp for improving the retention and drainage properties of a pulp suitable for producing paper or solid board. The invention further relates to the use of oxidized recovered paper pulp and/or oxidized mechanical pulp for improving, i.e., increasing, the dry strength of paper and solid board.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于纸或实木板生产的新型纸浆组合物,其包含氧化回收纸浆和/或氧化机械纸浆,其中每千克1至500mmol羧基和每单位1至200mmol醛基 kg已经通过氧化引入。 本发明还涉及基于这种纸浆组合物的纸和实木板以及生产这种纸或实木板的方法。 本发明还涉及使用氧化回收纸浆和/或氧化机械纸浆来改善适于生产纸或实木板的纸浆的保留和排出性能。 本发明还涉及使用氧化的回收纸浆和/或氧化的机械纸浆来改善,即提高纸和实心板的干强度。

    STABILISERS FOR INANIMATE ORGANIC MATERIALS
    10.
    发明申请
    STABILISERS FOR INANIMATE ORGANIC MATERIALS 有权
    用于有机材料的稳定剂

    公开(公告)号:US20110214590A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13060705

    申请日:2009-08-14

    CPC分类号: C07D211/94

    摘要: The present invention relates to the use of sterically hindered amines comprising one or more groups of the general formula (I) to stabilize inanimate organic material, more particularly plastics or coating materials, where R1 and R2 each independently, alike or different, are H, C1-C20 alkyl, C3-C15 cycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl or a heterocycle, R4, R5, R6, and R7 each independently, alike or different, are C1-C20 alkyl, or R4 and R6 or R5 and R7 together are a tetramethylene or pentamethylene group, and R3 is aryl or hetaryl. The invention further relates to methods of stabilizing inanimate organic material, especially plastics or coating materials. Additionally provided by the invention are selected sterically hindered amines comprising one or more groups of the general formula (I). Additionally provided by the invention are materials that comprise selected sterically hindered amines.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含一个或多个通式(I)的基团的空间位阻胺的用途,用于稳定无生命的有机材料,更特别的是塑料或涂料,其中R 1和R 2各自独立地或不同地是H, C 1 -C 20烷基,C 3 -C 15环烷基,芳基,杂芳基或杂环,R 4,R 5,R 6和R 7各自独立地为不同或不同的是C 1 -C 20烷基,或R 4和R 6或R 5和R 7一起是四亚甲基 或五亚甲基,R 3为芳基或杂芳基。 本发明还涉及稳定无生命的有机材料,特别是塑料或涂料的方法。 本发明另外提供的是包含一个或多个通式(I)的基团的空间位阻胺。 本发明另外提供的是包含选定的空间位阻胺的材料。