Abstract:
In the method of preparing sulfurized, alkoxylated, inorganic phosphorus acid free, steam hydrolyzed polyalkene-P2S5 reaction product useful as a detergent-dispersant in lubricating oil compositions of improved antioxidant and odor properties comprising contacting polyalkene and P2S5 in the presence of a catalytic amount of sulfur to form the polyalkene-P2S5 reaction product, contacting the resultant polyalkene-P2S5 reaction product with steam to form an inorganic phosphorus acid containing hydrolyzed polyalkene-P2S5 reaction product, removing inorganic phosphorus acid from the hydrolyzed polyalkene-P2S5 reaction product, contacting the inorganic acid free, hydrolyzed polyalkene-P2S5 reaction product with alkylene oxide, the improvement which comprises the step selected from the group consisting of (1) contacting said inorganic acid free, steam hydrolyzed polyalkene-P2S5 intermediate product with added sulfur, and (2) contacting the alkoxylated, inorganic phosphorus acid free, steam hydrolyzed polyalkene-P2S5 reaction product with added sulfur. The invention is also directed to the resultant sulfurized alkoxylated product and lubricant compositions thereof.
Abstract:
IN WHICH R is a polybutenyl radical having a molecular weight from 900 to 10,000 and a mineral lubricating oil composition containing said polybutenyl-alkylene polyamine polyalkanol.
Polybutenyl-alkylene polyamine-polyalkanol ashless dispersant lubricant additive represented by the general formula:
Abstract:
in which R is a polybutenyl radical having a molecular weight from 900 to 10,000 and a mineral lubricating oil composition containing said polybutenyl-alkylene polyamine polyalkanol.
Polybutenyl-alkylene polyamine-polyalkanol ashless dispersant lubricant additive represented by the general formula:
Abstract:
A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION CONTAINING AS A DISPERSANT BETWEEN ABOUT 0.1 AND 80 WT. PERCENT OF A POLYMERIC ALKENYL SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE-PIPERIDINE DERIVATIVE CHARACTERIZED THE FORMULA:
HO-(CO-CH2-CH(-R)-CO-Z)X-H
WHERE X IS AVERAGE INTERGER OF FROM 2 TO 100 AND Z IS A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF
-O-4,1-PIPERIDYLENE-M-O-
-O-A-1,4-PIPERIDYLENE-D-4,1-PIPERIDYLENE-M-O-
-O-A-1,4-PIPERIDYLENE-D-4,1-PIPERIDYLENE
1,4-PIPERIDYLENE-D-4,1-PIPERIDYLENE
WHERE A, M AND D ARE DIVALTENT SATURATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS OF FROM 2 TO 10 CARBONS, AND R IS A NONOVALENT ALKENYL HYDROCARBON RADICAL OF FROM 30 TO 200 CARBONS.
Abstract:
Sulfurized and chlorinated alkylene-polyamine reaction product effective as an ashless lubricant additive and a mineral lubricating oil composition containing same.
Abstract:
Lubricating oil compositions containing antioxidant mixtures of heterocyclic nitrogenous aromatic compounds derived from uintaite which function to prevent the oxidative thickening of lubricant oils at high temperatures.
Abstract:
An oil filter suitable for use in the lubricating oil system of an internal combustion engine, the oil filter element of which has an adherent oxygenated boron derivative. The oxygenated boron derivative can be boric acid and/or any of its dehydration products, salts or esters. The methods of dispersing the oxygenated boron derivative in the oil filter element include (1) accelerating the oxygenated boron derivative toward the oil filter element by maintaining a pressure differential across the oil filter element; (2) sandwiching the oxygenated boron derivative between two layers of oil filter element material; (3) making a solution of the oxygenated boron derivative in a liquid vehicle, soaking the oil filter material with the solution and volatilizing the liquid vehicle from the oil filter element.
Abstract:
Polyisobutenyl-substituted N-aminoethylethanolamines are provided which function as ashless nitrogencontaining dispersants for lubricating oil compositions.