Direct current measurement of 1/f transistor noise

    公开(公告)号:US11249130B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-15

    申请号:US15859244

    申请日:2017-12-29

    Abstract: A system comprises a noise generator circuit and a noise envelope detector circuit. The noise generator circuit comprises a first amplifier including a single transistor pair that is operable to generate 1/f noise, an output amplifier coupled to the first amplifier and configured to generate a 1/f noise signal as a function of the 1/f noise. The noise envelope detector circuit comprises a low pass filter operable to pass low frequency signals of the 1/f noise signal as a filtered 1/f noise signal, and a second amplifier or a comparator coupled to the low pass filter and operable to output a direct current (DC) voltage signal according to an envelope of the filtered 1/f noise signal, where the DC voltage signal is a function of an envelope of the filtered 1/f noise signal.

    DIRECT CURRENT MEASUREMENT OF 1/F TRANSISTOR NOISE

    公开(公告)号:US20220082608A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-17

    申请号:US17537007

    申请日:2021-11-29

    Abstract: A system comprises a noise generator circuit and a noise envelope detector circuit. The noise generator circuit comprises a first amplifier including a single transistor pair that is operable to generate 1/f noise, an output amplifier coupled to the first amplifier and configured to generate a 1/f noise signal as a function of the 1/f noise. The noise envelope detector circuit comprises a low pass filter operable to pass low frequency signals of the 1/f noise signal as a filtered 1/f noise signal, and a second amplifier or a comparator coupled to the low pass filter and operable to output a direct current (DC) voltage signal according to an envelope of the filtered 1/f noise signal, where the DC voltage signal is a function of an envelope of the filtered 1/f noise signal.

    GAIN AND TEMPERATURE TOLERANT BANDGAP VOLTAGE REFERENCE

    公开(公告)号:US20240103558A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-28

    申请号:US17950276

    申请日:2022-09-22

    CPC classification number: G05F3/265

    Abstract: Examples of bandgap circuits and elements thereof enable generation of an accurate and stable bandgap reference voltage that is not affected by low current gain. An example circuit includes first and second input transistors, each having an emitter to receive a tail current; first and second core transistors, a collector of each coupled to ground; a first lower leg coupled between a first upper leg and the emitter of the first core transistor at a first current input coupled to the base of the first input transistor; a second lower leg coupled between a second upper leg and the emitter of the second core transistor at a second current input coupled to the base of the second input transistor; and a base resistor coupled between the base and collector of the first core transistor. The input transistor pair has a current density ratio that is the same as that of the core transistor pair.

    METHODS AND APPARATUS TO IMPROVE PERFORMANCE OF AMPLIFIERS

    公开(公告)号:US20230353100A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-02

    申请号:US17732385

    申请日:2022-04-28

    CPC classification number: H03F1/301 H03F3/16 H03F2200/447

    Abstract: An example apparatus includes: An amplifier comprising folded cascode circuitry having an input and an output, an input pair coupled to the input, clamp circuitry including: a first transistor having a first drain, a first source, and a first gate, the first source coupled to the output, a second transistor having a second drain, a second source, and a second gate, the second drain coupled to the first drain and the second gate coupled to the first drain and second drain, a third transistor having a third drain, a third source, and a third gate, the third source coupled to the output, and a fourth transistor having a fourth drain, a fourth source, and a fourth gate, the fourth drain coupled to the third drain and the fourth gate coupled to the third drain and the fourth drain.

    Direct current measurement of 1/f transistor noise

    公开(公告)号:US11796588B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-24

    申请号:US17537007

    申请日:2021-11-29

    CPC classification number: G01R31/2626

    Abstract: A system comprises a noise generator circuit and a noise envelope detector circuit. The noise generator circuit comprises a first amplifier including a single transistor pair that is operable to generate 1/f noise, an output amplifier coupled to the first amplifier and configured to generate a 1/f noise signal as a function of the 1/f noise. The noise envelope detector circuit comprises a low pass filter operable to pass low frequency signals of the 1/f noise signal as a filtered 1/f noise signal, and a second amplifier or a comparator coupled to the low pass filter and operable to output a direct current (DC) voltage signal according to an envelope of the filtered 1/f noise signal, where the DC voltage signal is a function of an envelope of the filtered 1/f noise signal.

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