Abstract:
The present invention relates to Fe16N2 particles in the form of a single phase which are obtained by subjecting iron oxide or iron oxyhydroxide whose surface may be coated with at least alumina or silica, if required, as a starting material, to reducing treatment and nitridation treatment, a process for producing the Fe16N2 particles in the form of a single phase for a heat treatment time of not more than 36 hr, and further relates to an anisotropic magnet or a bonded magnet which is obtained by magnetically orienting the Fe16N2 particles in the form of a single phase. The Fe16N2 particles according to the present invention can be produced in an industrial scale and have a large BHmax value.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及单相形式的Fe16N2颗粒,其通过使表面可以至少涂覆氧化铝或二氧化硅的氧化铁或羟基氧化铁(如果需要)作为起始原料来进行还原处理和氮化处理而获得 制造热处理时间不超过36小时的单相形式的Fe 16 N 2颗粒的方法,还涉及通过磁性取向Fe16N2颗粒的形式获得的各向异性磁体或粘结磁体 的单相。 根据本发明的Fe 16 N 2颗粒可以以工业规模生产并具有大的BHmax值。
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a hydrocarbon-decomposing catalyst comprising magnesium, aluminum and nickel as constitutional elements, containing silicon in an amount of 0.001 to 20% by weight (calculated as Si) based on the weight of the catalyst, and having a nickel content of 0.1 to 40% by weight (calculated as metallic nickel) based on the weight of the catalyst; and a hydrocarbon-decomposing catalyst comprising a porous carrier and a catalytically active metal carried on the carrier, said porous carrier comprising magnesium and aluminum as constitutional elements and containing silicon in an amount of 0.001 to 20% by weight (calculated as Si) based on the weight of the catalyst, and said catalytically active metal comprising fine metallic nickel particles, a content of said fine metallic nickel particles being 0.1 to 40% by weight (calculated as metallic nickel) based on the weight of the catalyst. The hydrocarbon-decomposing catalyst of the present invention is less expensive, and can exhibit an excellent catalytic activity capable of decomposing C1 or more hydrocarbons, a good anti-coking property even under a less steam condition, a good effect of reducing an amount of ammonia by-produced even upon using nitrogen-containing hydrocarbon fuels, and a sufficient strength capable of preventing the catalyst from being crushed and broken even upon occurrence of coking inside thereof, and an excellent durability.
Abstract:
A process for producing the porous catalyst body for decomposing hydrocarbons, the body containing at least magnesium, aluminum and nickel, and has a pore volume of 0.01 to 0.5 cm3/g, an average pore diameter of not more than 300 Å and an average crushing strength of not less than 3 kgf. The process includes molding hydrotalcite containing at least magnesium, aluminum and nickel, and calcining the resulting molded product at a temperature of 700 to 1500° C.
Abstract:
A process for producing the porous catalyst body for decomposing hydrocarbons, the body containing at least magnesium, aluminum and nickel, and has a pore volume of 0.01 to 0.5 cm3/g, an average pore diameter of not more than 300 Å and an average crushing strength of not less than 3 kgf. The process includes molding hydrotalcite containing at least magnesium, aluminum and nickel, and calcining the resulting molded product at a temperature of 700 to 1500° C.