摘要:
The cooling apparatus of the engine according to the invention supplies the cooling water directly to the cylinder block water passage from the cylinder head water passage when the engine temperature is between first and second temperatures, and a supply of the cooling water to the heat exchanger is not requested. The first and second temperatures are lower than the engine completely-warmed temperature. The apparatus supplies the cooling water discharged from the cylinder block and head water passages, to the water passages through the heat exchanger when the engine temperature is between the second temperature and the engine completely-warmed temperature, and the supply of the cooling water to the heat exchanger is not requested.
摘要:
A fuel cell system for air vehicles, wherein the fuel cell system comprises: a fuel cell, a fuel gas system for supplying fuel gas to the fuel cell, a potential sensor, and a controller; wherein the fuel gas system comprises a fuel gas supplier; wherein the controller determines whether or not a potential of the fuel cell measured by the potential sensor, is a reversal potential; and wherein, when the controller determines that the potential of the fuel cell is a reversal potential, the controller increases a fuel gas supply from the fuel gas supplier to the fuel cell.
摘要:
An MBT ignition time and a knock ignition time are acquired from an engine rotation speed and engine load, and an ignition time on a delay angle side, out of these ignition times, is set as the most advance angle ignition time. An ignition time on the delay angle side only by the KCS learning value with respect to the most advance angle ignition time is set as a required ignition time, and when an actual ignition time set by a knock control system exceeds a predetermined amount and is positioned on the delay angle side with respect to the required ignition time, it is determined that abnormality occurs in an oil jet. Fail-safe processing to the effect that the opening degrees of a throttle valve are corrected to a closed side is executed in response to the abnormality determination.
摘要:
A cooling apparatus of vehicle driving apparatuses of the invention controls flow of cooling water so as to cool engine cooling water by at least two radiators when a requested ability of cooling an internal combustion engine, is equal to or larger than a requested ability of cooling a hybrid device. The number of the radiators used for cooling the engine cooling water is larger than the number of the remaining radiator(s). The cooling apparatus controls the flow of the cooling water so as to cool device cooling water at least two radiators when the requested ability of cooling the hybrid device, is larger than the requested ability of cooling the internal combustion engine. The number of the radiators used for cooling the device cooling water is larger than the number of the remaining radiator(s).
摘要:
An ECU avoids engine stall by putting a compressor into a stationary state in a case where the rotation speed of a crankshaft is equal to or less than a predetermined speed during an idle operation of an internal combustion engine. During the idle operation, the ECU calculates a total load torque applied to the crankshaft by the compressor and an alternator. The ECU calculates the maximum torque of the internal combustion engine during the idle operation based on a target speed during the idle operation. Then, the ECU raises the predetermined speed in a case where the value obtained by subtracting the load torque from the maximum torque is equal to or less than a predetermined value.
摘要:
The fuel cell electric vehicle includes a pair of side rails extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, a lower cross member that connects the pair of side rails in the vehicle width direction below the pair of side rails, a hydrogen tank mounted on the lower cross member, and an upper cross member that connects the pair of side rails in the vehicle width direction above the hydrogen tank.
摘要:
A fuel cell electric vehicle comprises a fuel cell; a pair of side rails extending in a front-and-rear direction of the vehicle under a floor of the vehicle; a plurality of hydrogen tanks disposed under the floor of the vehicle, at a rear side of a front wheel, and at a front side of a rear wheel; and a main battery for storing electric power generated by the fuel cell, wherein the plurality of hydrogen tanks include two or more hydrogen tanks arranged in parallel in a vehicle width direction between the pair of side rails, and the main battery is disposed on the floor of the vehicle at a rear portion of the vehicle.
摘要:
A cooling apparatus of a vehicle driving system for driving a vehicle according to the invention activates a heat pump to cool a hybrid system by cooling medium and flows an engine cooling water in an engine water circulation passage through a condenser to cool the cooling medium by the engine cooling water at the condenser when an engine water circulation condition is satisfied. The engine water circulation condition is a condition that a heat pump activation condition is satisfied, and an engine cooling condition is not satisfied. The heat pump activation condition is a condition that a process of cooling the hybrid system by the cooling medium of the heat pump is requested. The engine cooling condition is a condition that a process of cooling an internal combustion engine by the engine cooling water is requested.
摘要:
The cooling apparatus of the engine sets the first shut-off valve to the closed position, sets the second shut-off valve to the open position, and performs the opposite flow connection operation to supplies the cooling water directly to the cylinder block water passage from the cylinder head water passage without flowing the cooling water through the radiator and to the heat exchanger from the cylinder head water block when the engine temperature is lower than the completely-warmed temperature, and the cooling water is requested to be supplied to the heat exchanger.
摘要:
In a control device for an internal combustion engine, when a fuel-supply cutoff process ends and fuel injection restarts, an increase ratio based on which a base injection amount is increased is set such that the increase ratio when a duration of the fuel-supply cutoff process is long is higher than the increase ratio when a duration of the fuel-supply cutoff process is short. In addition, the increase ratio is decreased with a lapse of time after fuel injection restarts. Further, a decrease rate that is an amount by which the increase ratio is decreased within a prescribed period of time is set such that the decrease rate in the case where the duration of the fuel-supply cutoff process is long is higher than the decrease rate in the case where the duration of the fuel-supply cutoff process is short.