Abstract:
Disclosed is an amplifying circuit and method. In one embodiment, an amplifying circuit, includes: a common-gate (CG) amplifier, wherein the CG amplifier comprises a first transistor, wherein source terminal and body terminal of the first transistor is coupled together through a first resistor.
Abstract:
In a communication system, a communication terminal device transmits and receives RF signals frequently. Subsequent to an antenna of the communication terminal device, the communication terminal device includes a radio frequency switch (also referred to as transmit/receive (T/R) switch) that switches between two states at a high frequency, where one state is for receiving RF signal and other state for transmitting RF signal. In the exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) switch is provided, where the CMOS switch is deigned to have a high reliability by coupling a body of a transistor of the CMOS switch to a bias voltage through a switch, where the insertion loss and isolation are improved for the operation of the CMOS switch.
Abstract:
A low noise amplifier (LNA) includes a pair of n-type transistors, each configured to provide a first transconductance; a pair of p-type transistors, each configured to provide a second transconductance; a first pair of coupling capacitors, cross-coupled between the pair of n-type transistors, and configured to provide a first boosting coefficient to the first transconductance; and a second pair of coupling capacitors, cross-coupled between the pair of p-type transistors, and configured to provide a second boosting coefficient to the second transconductance, wherein the LNA is configured to use a boosted effective transconductance based on the first and second boosting coefficients, and the first and second transconductances to amplify an input signal.
Abstract:
A device includes a patch antenna, which includes a feeding line, and a ground panel over the feeding line. The ground panel has an aperture therein. A low-k dielectric module is over and aligned to the aperture. A patch is over the low-k dielectric module.
Abstract:
A low noise amplifier (LNA) includes a pair of n-type transistors, each configured to provide a first transconductance; a pair of p-type transistors, each configured to provide a second transconductance; a first pair of coupling capacitors, cross-coupled between the pair of n-type transistors, and configured to provide a first boosting coefficient to the first transconductance; and a second pair of coupling capacitors, cross-coupled between the pair of p-type transistors, and configured to provide a second boosting coefficient to the second transconductance, wherein the LNA is configured to use a boosted effective transconductance based on the first and second boosting coefficients, and the first and second transconductances to amplify an input signal.
Abstract:
A wireless transmitter includes a an amplifier; and a switchable transformer, coupled to the amplifier, wherein the amplifier is configured to be coupled to the switchable transformer in first and second configurations, wherein the first configuration causes the amplifier to provide a first output impedance to the switchable transformer, and wherein the second configuration causes the amplifier to provide a second output impedance to the switchable transformer, the first and second output impedances being different from each other.
Abstract:
A wireless transmitter includes a an amplifier; and a switchable transformer, coupled to the amplifier, wherein the amplifier is configured to be coupled to the switchable transformer in first and second configurations, wherein the first configuration causes the amplifier to provide a first output impedance to the switchable transformer, and wherein the second configuration causes the amplifier to provide a second output impedance to the switchable transformer, the first and second output impedances being different from each other.
Abstract:
A voltage-to-current converter is disclosed. The voltage to current converter includes a converter circuit having an input node, an amplified signal node and an output. The input node is configured to receive a sinusoidal voltage signal and the output is configured to provide a half-wave current signal. A transistor having a gate, a source, and a drain is coupled to the input node. The input node is coupled to one of the source or the drain. The amplified signal node is coupled to the gate. A process tracking stabilizer is coupled to the transistor at the source or the drain not coupled to the input node. The process tracking stabilizer is configured to generate a control voltage for the transistor. The control voltage is configured to maintain a predetermined non-zero voltage at the input node of the converter circuit during a negative cycle of the sinusoidal voltage signal.
Abstract:
A low noise amplifier (LNA) includes a pair of n-type transistors, each configured to provide a first transconductance; a pair of p-type transistors, each configured to provide a second transconductance; a first pair of coupling capacitors, cross-coupled between the pair of n-type transistors, and configured to provide a first boosting coefficient to the first transconductance; and a second pair of coupling capacitors, cross-coupled between the pair of p-type transistors, and configured to provide a second boosting coefficient to the second transconductance, wherein the LNA is configured to use a boosted effective transconductance based on the first and second boosting coefficients, and the first and second transconductances to amplify an input signal.
Abstract:
A device includes a patch antenna, which includes a feeding line, and a ground panel over the feeding line. The ground panel has an aperture therein. A low-k dielectric module is over and aligned to the aperture. A patch is over the low-k dielectric module.