Bottom electrode structure in memory device

    公开(公告)号:US11631810B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-18

    申请号:US17233755

    申请日:2021-04-19

    摘要: In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes one or more lower interconnects arranged within a dielectric structure over a substrate. A bottom electrode is disposed over one of the one or more lower interconnects. The bottom electrode includes a first material having a first electronegativity. A data storage layer separates the bottom electrode from a top electrode. The bottom electrode is between the data storage layer and the substrate. A reactivity reducing layer includes a second material and has a second electronegativity that is greater than or equal to the first electronegativity. The second material contacts a lower surface of the bottom electrode that faces the substrate.

    Method for forming RRAM with a barrier layer

    公开(公告)号:US11611038B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-21

    申请号:US17171278

    申请日:2021-02-09

    IPC分类号: H01L47/00 H01L45/00 H01L27/24

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present application are directed towards a resistive random-access memory (RRAM) cell comprising a barrier layer to constrain the movement of metal cations during operation of the RRAM cell. In some embodiments, the RRAM cell further comprises a bottom electrode, a top electrode, a switching layer, and an active metal layer. The switching layer, the barrier layer, and the active metal layer are stacked between the bottom and top electrodes, and the barrier layer is between the switching and active metal layers. The barrier layer is conductive and between has a lattice constant less than that of the active metal layer.

    Metal landing on top electrode of RRAM

    公开(公告)号:US11276819B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-15

    申请号:US16587218

    申请日:2019-09-30

    IPC分类号: H01L47/00 H01L45/00 H01L27/24

    摘要: Some embodiments relate to an integrated circuit including one or more memory cells arranged over a semiconductor substrate between an upper metal interconnect layer and a lower metal interconnect layer. A memory cell includes a bottom electrode disposed over the lower metal interconnect layer, a data storage or dielectric layer disposed over the bottom electrode, and a top electrode disposed over the data storage or dielectric layer. An upper surface of the top electrode is in direct contact with the upper metal interconnect layer without a via or contact coupling the upper surface of the top electrode to the upper metal interconnect layer. Sidewall spacers are arranged along sidewalls of the top electrode, and have bottom surfaces that rest on an upper surface of the data storage or dielectric layer.

    RRAM structure
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11107982B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-31

    申请号:US16601800

    申请日:2019-10-15

    摘要: The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates to an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes a lower inter-level dielectric (ILD) structure surrounding a plurality of lower interconnect layers over a substrate. An etch stop material is disposed over the lower ILD structure. A bottom electrode is arranged over an upper surface of the etch stop material, a data storage structure is disposed on an upper surface of the bottom electrode and is configured to store a data state, and a top electrode is disposed on an upper surface of the data storage structure. A first interconnect via contacts the upper surface the bottom electrode and a second interconnect via contacts the top electrode.

    Step height mitigation in resistive random access memory structures

    公开(公告)号:US11038108B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-15

    申请号:US16422207

    申请日:2019-05-24

    IPC分类号: H01L45/00 H01L27/24

    摘要: The present disclosure is directed to a method for the formation of resistive random-access memory (RRAM) structures with a low profile between or within metallization layers. For example, the method includes forming, on a substrate, a first metallization layer with conductive structures and a first dielectric layer abutting sidewall surfaces of the conductive structures; etching a portion of the first dielectric layer to expose a portion of the sidewall surfaces of the conductive structures; depositing a memory stack on the first metallization layer, the exposed portion of the sidewall surfaces, and a top surface of the conductive structures; patterning the memory stack to form a memory structure that covers the exposed portion of the sidewall surfaces and the top surface of the conductive structures; depositing a second dielectric layer to encapsulate the memory stack; and forming a second metallization layer on the second dielectric layer.

    Method to form memory cells separated by a void-free dielectric structure

    公开(公告)号:US11037990B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-15

    申请号:US16887232

    申请日:2020-05-29

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present application are directed towards an integrated chip comprising memory cells separated by a void-free dielectric structure. In some embodiments, a pair of memory cell structures is formed on a via dielectric layer, where the memory cell structures are separated by an inter-cell area. An inter-cell filler layer is formed covering the memory cell structures and the via dielectric layer, and further filling the inter-cell area. The inter-cell filler layer is recessed until a top surface of the inter-cell filler layer is below a top surface of the pair of memory cell structures and the inter-cell area is partially cleared. An interconnect dielectric layer is formed covering the memory cell structures and the inter-cell filler layer, and further filling a cleared portion of the inter-cell area.