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公开(公告)号：US20130175158A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-11
申请号：US13809269
申请日：2011-07-21
申请人： Takafumi Kiuchi , Ryohta Hidaka , Yoichi Ishibashi , Tomonori Sumi , Yasuhiko Katoh , Yasuki Kansha , Atsushi Tsutsumi
发明人： Takafumi Kiuchi , Ryohta Hidaka , Yoichi Ishibashi , Tomonori Sumi , Yasuhiko Katoh , Yasuki Kansha , Atsushi Tsutsumi
IPC分类号： B01D3/14
摘要： Disclosed are a method for producing ethanol and a device for producing ethanol that are suitable to the recycled use of an enzyme.The device is configured from: a vacuum distillation tower (11) into which an ethanol-fermented liquid generated by saccharification fermentation of a biomass starting material is introduced, and with the interior in a state that is at a lower pressure than atmospheric pressure, that subjects the ethanol-fermented liquid to distillation, distilling ethanol vapor that contains water vapor, and removing as a bottom product the enzyme-containing concentrated waste liquid that is roused for saccharification fermentation of the biomass starting material; and a fractionating tower (12) for fractionating the ethanol vapor distilled from the vacuum distillation tower (11). In this case, the energy of the ethanol vapor can be more efficiently taken advantage of if the device is provided with a first compressor (16) that adiabatically compresses the ethanol vapor distilled from the vacuum distillation tower (11), and the ethanol vapor adiabatically compressed by the first compressor (16) is introduced into the fractionating tower (12).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种生产乙醇的方法和一种适用于再循环使用酶的乙醇生产装置。 该装置由以下部件构成：真空蒸馏塔（11），其中引入通过生物质原料的糖化发酵产生的乙醇发酵液体，并且内部处于比大气压力低的压力的状态，该蒸馏塔 将乙醇发酵液进行蒸馏，蒸馏含有水蒸汽的乙醇蒸汽，并将作为底部产物除去用于生物质原料糖化发酵的含酶浓缩废液; 和用于分馏从真空蒸馏塔（11）蒸馏的乙醇蒸汽的分馏塔（12）。 在这种情况下，如果该装置设置有绝热压缩从真空蒸馏塔（11）蒸馏出的乙醇蒸汽的绝热压缩机（16），并且绝热的乙醇蒸气可以更有效地利用乙醇蒸气的能量 由第一压缩机（16）压缩的气体被引入分馏塔（12）。
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公开(公告)号：US09308469B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US13809269
申请日：2011-07-21
申请人： Takafumi Kiuchi , Ryohta Hidaka , Yoichi Ishibashi , Tomonori Sumi , Yasuhiko Katoh , Yasuki Kansha , Atsushi Tsutsumi
发明人： Takafumi Kiuchi , Ryohta Hidaka , Yoichi Ishibashi , Tomonori Sumi , Yasuhiko Katoh , Yasuki Kansha , Atsushi Tsutsumi
摘要： Disclosed are a method for producing ethanol and a device for producing ethanol that are suitable to the recycled use of an enzyme.The device is configured from: a vacuum distillation tower (11) into which an ethanol-fermented liquid generated by saccharification fermentation of a biomass starting material is introduced, and with the interior in a state that is at a lower pressure than atmospheric pressure, that subjects the ethanol-fermented liquid to distillation, distilling ethanol vapor that contains water vapor, and removing as a bottom product the enzyme-containing concentrated waste liquid that is roused for saccharification fermentation of the biomass starting material; and a fractionating tower (12) for fractionating the ethanol vapor distilled from the vacuum distillation tower (11). In this case, the energy of the ethanol vapor can be more efficiently taken advantage of if the device is provided with a first compressor (16) that adiabatically compresses the ethanol vapor distilled from the vacuum distillation tower (11), and the ethanol vapor adiabatically compressed by the first compressor (16) is introduced into the fractionating tower (12).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种生产乙醇的方法和一种适用于再循环使用酶的乙醇生产装置。 该装置由以下部件构成：真空蒸馏塔（11），其中引入通过生物质原料的糖化发酵产生的乙醇发酵液体，并且内部处于比大气压力低的压力的状态，该蒸馏塔 将乙醇发酵液进行蒸馏，蒸馏含有水蒸汽的乙醇蒸汽，并将作为底部产物除去用于生物质原料糖化发酵的含酶浓缩废液; 和用于分馏从真空蒸馏塔（11）蒸馏的乙醇蒸汽的分馏塔（12）。 在这种情况下，如果该装置设置有绝热压缩从真空蒸馏塔（11）蒸馏出的乙醇蒸汽的绝热压缩机（16），并且绝热的乙醇蒸气可以更有效地利用乙醇蒸气的能量 由第一压缩机（16）压缩的气体被引入分馏塔（12）。
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3.发明授权Ethanol/water vapor permeation membrane separation process with heat and energy recovery via temperature and flow control 有权乙醇/水蒸汽渗透膜分离过程，通过温度和流量控制进行热能和能量回收公开(公告)号：US09321011B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13809445
申请日：2011-07-29
IPC分类号： B01D61/36
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , B01D61/368 , B01D2313/24 , B01D2313/246 , B01D2313/38
摘要： [Problem] To provide a membrane separation apparatus and a membrane separation method capable of reducing energy consumption,[Solution] A membrane separation apparatus (10) includes: a membrane separator (20) supplied with a fluid (X) containing a component (A) and a component (B) and separating the fluid (X) into a fluid (Y) having a higher concentration of the component (A) than the fluid (X) and a fluid (Z) having a lower concentration of the component (A) than the fluid (X) by using a separation membrane; a first compressor (21) adiabatically compressing the fluid (Y); a first heat exchanger (11) to which the fluid (Y) adiabatically compressed by the first compressor (21) is introduced as a heat source; and a second heat exchanger (12) to which the fluid (Z) is introduced as a heat source. The fluid (X) is divided and conveyed by first and second supply lines (31, 32), the divided fluids (X) are heated by the first and second heat exchangers (11, 12), respectively, then merged and supplied to the membrane separator (20).
摘要翻译： 提供一种能够降低能量消耗的膜分离装置和膜分离方法[方案]一种膜分离装置（10），包括：膜分离器（20），其供给含有成分（A ）和组分（B），并且将流体（X）分离成具有比流体（X）更高浓度的组分（A）的流体（Y）和具有较低浓度组分的流体（Z）（ A）比流体（X）使用分离膜; 绝热压缩流体（Y）的第一压缩机（21）; 引入由第一压缩机（21）绝热压缩的流体（Y）作为热源的第一热交换器（11） 和引入流体（Z）作为热源的第二热交换器（12）。 流体（X）由第一和第二供应管线（31,32）分开并输送，分流体（X）分别被第一和第二热交换器（11,12）加热，然后合并并供应到 膜分离器（20）。
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公开(公告)号：US20130153498A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13809445
申请日：2011-07-29
IPC分类号： B01D61/36
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , B01D61/368 , B01D2313/24 , B01D2313/246 , B01D2313/38
摘要： [Problem] To provide a membrane separation apparatus and a membrane separation method capable of reducing energy consumption,[Solution] A membrane separation apparatus (10) includes: a membrane separator (20) supplied with a fluid (X) containing a component (A) and a component (R) and separating the fluid (X) into a fluid (Y) having a higher concentration of the component (A) than the fluid (X) and a fluid (Z) having a lower concentration, of the component (A) than the fluid (X) by using a separation membrane; a first compressor (21) adiabatically compressing the fluid (Y); a first heat exchanger (11) to which the fluid (Y) adiabatically compressed by the first compressor (21) is introduced as a heat source; and a second heat exchanger (12) to which the fluid (Z) is introduced as a heat source. The fluid (X) is divided and conveyed by first and second supply lines (31, 32), the divided fluids (X) are heated by the first and second heat exchangers (11, 12), respectively, then merged and supplied to the membrane separator (20).
摘要翻译： 提供一种能够降低能量消耗的膜分离装置和膜分离方法[方案]一种膜分离装置（10），包括：膜分离器（20），其供给含有成分（A ）和组分（R），并且将流体（X）分离成具有比流体（X）更高的组分（A）浓度的流体（Y）和具有较低浓度的流体（Z） （A）比流体（X）使用分离膜; 绝热压缩流体（Y）的第一压缩机（21）; 引入由第一压缩机（21）绝热压缩的流体（Y）作为热源的第一热交换器（11） 和引入流体（Z）作为热源的第二热交换器（12）。 流体（X）由第一和第二供应管线（31,32）分开并输送，分流体（X）分别被第一和第二热交换器（11,12）加热，然后合并并供应到 膜分离器（20）。
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公开(公告)号：US20120117816A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13319865
申请日：2010-05-25
申请人： Katsuhiko Yokohama , Kenichiro Kosaka , Keigo Matsumoto , Noboru Kawamoto , Yoshiki Yamaguchi , Masaaki Kinoshita , Koji Ohura , Atsushi Tsutsumi , Shozo Kaneko , Kazuhiro Mochizuki , Chihiro Fushimi , Yasuki Kansha
发明人： Katsuhiko Yokohama , Kenichiro Kosaka , Keigo Matsumoto , Noboru Kawamoto , Yoshiki Yamaguchi , Masaaki Kinoshita , Koji Ohura , Atsushi Tsutsumi , Shozo Kaneko , Kazuhiro Mochizuki , Chihiro Fushimi , Yasuki Kansha
CPC分类号： F23K1/04 , C10L9/08 , F23K2201/20 , F26B23/004 , Y02B30/52 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P70/405
摘要： A water-containing solid fuel drying apparatus that can efficiently dry with low energy consumption by effectively utilizing sensible heat and latent heat of a heating medium for drying, etc. is provided. A drying apparatus (10) that dries water-containing solid fuel includes a dryer (20) that injects scavenging gas into the interior of a drying vessel (21) in which a heat transfer pipe (22) is disposed; a dust collector (13) that removes microparticles from microparticle-containing mixed gaseous fluid that has flowed out of the drying vessel (21); a compressor (30) that compresses vapor-containing mixed gaseous fluid; a vapor heat exchanger (31) that preheats low-pressure mixed gaseous fluid with high-pressure mixed gaseous fluid compressed at the compressor (30); and a gas-liquid separator (14), in which the high-pressure mixed gaseous fluid is employed as drying gas that radiates heat by passing through the heat transfer pipe (22), that performs gas-liquid separation of water-containing scavenging gas that has flowed out of the heat transfer pipe (22) while containing condensed water of vapor generated due to heat radiation, wherein the water-containing solid fuel is dried by heating the water-containing solid fuel in the drying vessel (21) utilizing latent heat and sensible heat of the mixed gaseous fluid.
摘要翻译： 提供一种含水固体燃料干燥装置，其能够通过有效地利用用于干燥的加热介质的显热和潜热等而能够有效地干燥低能量消耗。 干燥含水固体燃料的干燥装置（10）包括将清扫气体注入到设置有传热管（22）的干燥容器（21）的内部的干燥机（20） 从所述干燥容器（21）流出的含微粒混合气体流体中除去微粒的集尘器（13）。 压缩机（30），其压缩含蒸汽的混合气体流体; 蒸汽热交换器（31），用于在压缩机（30）处压缩的高压混合气体流体预热低压混合气体流体; 和气液分离器（14），其中采用高压混合气体流体作为通过传热管（22）散热的干燥气体，其进行含水清除气体的气液分离 其从传热管（22）流出，同时包含由于热辐射而产生的蒸气的冷凝水，其中通过利用潜在的方式加热干燥容器（21）中的含水固体燃料来干燥含水固体燃料 混合气态流体的热和显热。
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公开(公告)号：US09518736B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US13319865
申请日：2010-05-25
申请人： Katsuhiko Yokohama , Kenichiro Kosaka , Keigo Matsumoto , Noboru Kawamoto , Yoshiki Yamaguchi , Masaaki Kinoshita , Koji Ohura , Atsushi Tsutsumi , Shozo Kaneko , Kazuhiro Mochizuki , Chihiro Fushimi , Yasuki Kansha
发明人： Katsuhiko Yokohama , Kenichiro Kosaka , Keigo Matsumoto , Noboru Kawamoto , Yoshiki Yamaguchi , Masaaki Kinoshita , Koji Ohura , Atsushi Tsutsumi , Shozo Kaneko , Kazuhiro Mochizuki , Chihiro Fushimi , Yasuki Kansha
CPC分类号： F23K1/04 , C10L9/08 , F23K2201/20 , F26B23/004 , Y02B30/52 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P70/405
摘要： A water-containing solid fuel drying apparatus that can efficiently dry with low energy consumption by effectively utilizing sensible heat and latent heat of a heating medium for drying, etc. is provided. A drying apparatus (10) that dries water-containing solid fuel includes a dryer (20) that injects scavenging gas into the interior of a drying vessel (21) in which a heat transfer pipe (22) is disposed; a dust collector (13) that removes microparticles from microparticle-containing mixed gaseous fluid that has flowed out of the drying vessel (21); a compressor (30) that compresses vapor-containing mixed gaseous fluid; a vapor heat exchanger (31) that preheats low-pressure mixed gaseous fluid with high-pressure mixed gaseous fluid compressed at the compressor (30); and a gas-liquid separator (14), in which the high-pressure mixed gaseous fluid is employed as drying gas that radiates heat by passing through the heat transfer pipe (22), that performs gas-liquid separation of water-containing scavenging gas that has flowed out of the heat transfer pipe (22) while containing condensed water of vapor generated due to heat radiation, wherein the water-containing solid fuel is dried by heating the water-containing solid fuel in the drying vessel (21) utilizing latent heat and sensible heat of the mixed gaseous fluid.
摘要翻译： 提供一种含水固体燃料干燥装置，其能够通过有效地利用用于干燥的加热介质的显热和潜热等而能够有效地干燥低能量消耗。 干燥含水固体燃料的干燥装置（10）包括将清扫气体注入到设置有传热管（22）的干燥容器（21）的内部的干燥机（20） 从所述干燥容器（21）流出的含微粒混合气体流体中除去微粒的集尘器（13）。 压缩机（30），其压缩含蒸汽的混合气体流体; 蒸汽热交换器（31），用于在压缩机（30）处压缩的高压混合气体流体预热低压混合气体流体; 和气液分离器（14），其中采用高压混合气体流体作为通过传热管（22）散热的干燥气体，其进行含水清除气体的气液分离 其从传热管（22）流出，同时包含由于热辐射而产生的蒸气的冷凝水，其中通过利用潜在的方式加热干燥容器（21）中的含水固体燃料来干燥含水固体燃料 混合气态流体的热和显热。
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公开(公告)号：US09492783B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US13638066
申请日：2011-03-28
申请人： Atsushi Tsutsumi , Akira Kishimoto , Yasuki Kansha , Kazuki Murahashi , Tomohiro Mimura , Mikihiro Hayashi , Yutaka Ekuni
发明人： Atsushi Tsutsumi , Akira Kishimoto , Yasuki Kansha , Kazuki Murahashi , Tomohiro Mimura , Mikihiro Hayashi , Yutaka Ekuni
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D2258/0283 , B01D2259/65 , C01B31/20 , C01B32/50 , Y02B30/52 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02P20/123 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A carbon dioxide gas recovery device is provided which includes an absorption tower causing an absorbent to absorb carbon dioxide gas to generate a rich absorbent and a regeneration tower regenerating a lean absorbent by heating the rich absorbent to separate carbon dioxide gas therefrom. The regeneration tower includes a reboiler system heating the absorbent led out from the regeneration tower and reintroducing the heated absorbent into the regeneration tower and a mixed gas cooling system cooling a mixed gas led out from the regeneration tower, condensing a vapor fraction of a solute and a solvent, reintroducing the condensed vapor fraction into the regeneration tower, and discharging carbon dioxide gas. The carbon dioxide gas recovery device further includes a heat pump as a heat source of an endothermic reaction in which carbon dioxide gas is separated from the rich absorbent in the regeneration tower.
摘要翻译： 提供二氧化碳气体回收装置，其包括使吸收剂吸收二氧化碳气体以产生富吸收剂的吸收塔和通过加热富吸收剂从而分离二氧化碳气体而再生贫吸收剂的再生塔。 再生塔包括再沸器系统，加热从再生塔引出的吸收剂并将加热的吸收剂重新引入再生塔中;以及混合气体冷却系统，冷却从再生塔引出的混合气体，冷凝溶质的蒸气馏分和 溶剂，将冷凝的蒸气馏分重新引入再生塔，并排出二氧化碳气体。 二氧化碳气体回收装置还包括作为吸收反应的热源的热泵，其中二氧化碳气体与再生塔中的富吸收剂分离。
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公开(公告)号：US20130055756A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13638066
申请日：2011-03-28
申请人： Atsushi Tsutsumi , Akira Kishimoto , Yasuki Kansha , Kazuki Murahashi , Tomohiro Mimura , Mikihiro Hayashi , Yutaka Ekuni
发明人： Atsushi Tsutsumi , Akira Kishimoto , Yasuki Kansha , Kazuki Murahashi , Tomohiro Mimura , Mikihiro Hayashi , Yutaka Ekuni
IPC分类号： F25J3/08
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D2258/0283 , B01D2259/65 , C01B31/20 , C01B32/50 , Y02B30/52 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02P20/123 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A carbon dioxide gas recovery device is provided which includes an absorption tower causing an absorbent to absorb carbon dioxide gas to generate a rich absorbent and a regeneration tower regenerating a lean absorbent by heating the rich absorbent to separate carbon dioxide gas therefrom. The regeneration tower includes a reboiler system heating the absorbent led out from the regeneration tower and reintroducing the heated absorbent into the regeneration tower and a mixed gas cooling system cooling a mixed gas led out from the regeneration tower, condensing a vapor fraction of a solute and a solvent, reintroducing the condensed vapor fraction into the regeneration tower, and discharging carbon dioxide gas. The carbon dioxide gas recovery device further includes a heat pump as a heat source of an endothermic reaction in which carbon dioxide gas is separated from the rich absorbent in the regeneration tower.
摘要翻译： 提供二氧化碳气体回收装置，其包括使吸收剂吸收二氧化碳气体以产生富吸收剂的吸收塔和通过加热富吸收剂从而分离二氧化碳气体而再生贫吸收剂的再生塔。 再生塔包括再沸器系统，加热从再生塔引出的吸收剂并将加热的吸收剂重新引入再生塔中;以及混合气体冷却系统，冷却从再生塔引出的混合气体，冷凝溶质的蒸气馏分和 溶剂，将冷凝的蒸气馏分重新引入再生塔，并排出二氧化碳气体。 二氧化碳气体回收装置还包括作为吸收反应的热源的热泵，其中二氧化碳气体与再生塔中的富吸收剂分离。
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9.发明授权Battery and equipment or device having the battery as part of structure and locally distributed power generation method and power generation device therefor 失效具有电池作为结构和本地分布式发电方法的一部分的电池和设备或装置及其发电装置公开(公告)号：US06689507B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US09937688
申请日：2001-09-28
IPC分类号： H01M238
CPC分类号： H01M10/4214 , B60L11/1822 , B60L11/184 , B60L11/1877 , B60L11/1879 , B60L2200/26 , C01B3/0057 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/14 , H01M2/385 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/383 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/24 , H01M6/42 , H01M6/5022 , H01M6/5038 , H01M6/5077 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/188 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/24 , H01M10/288 , H01M10/345 , H01M10/62 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/653 , H01M10/654 , H01M10/6556 , H01M10/66 , H01M14/00 , H01M2004/027 , H01M2250/20 , H01M2250/402 , H01M2250/405 , H01M2300/0011 , H01M2300/0014 , Y02B90/12 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E60/124 , Y02E60/327 , Y02E60/528 , Y02P20/133 , Y02P20/134 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/124 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y02T90/32 , Y04S30/14
摘要： A battery comprising powdered active materials and capable of storing a large power, and equipment or device having the battery as parts of its structure, wherein an anode cell (2) of two vessels connected via an ion-passing separator (1) is filled with an anode powdered active material and an electrolytic solution (4), a cathode cell (3) is filled with a cathode powdered active material and an electrolytic solution (5) and conductive current collectors (6, 7) in contact with the powdered active materials are provided in the two vessels.
摘要翻译： 一种包含粉末状活性物质并能够存储大功率的电池，以及具有电池作为其结构部分的设备或装置，其中通过离子通过分离器（1）连接的两个容器的阳极电池（2）填充有 阳极粉末状活性物质和电解液（4），阴极电池（3）填充有阴极粉末状活性物质，电解液（5）和与粉状活性物质接触的导电性集电体（6,7） 在两艘船上提供。
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公开(公告)号：US5904418A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US377746
申请日：1995-01-25
申请人： Kenzo Kaminaga , Masaaki Suzuki , Takashi Kimura , Keisuke Kato , Yuji Nogami , Yoshihisa Hirakuri , Takashi Chino , Takao Kawamura , Atsushi Tsutsumi , Masaru Takeuchi , Hideo Yoshikoshi
发明人： Kenzo Kaminaga , Masaaki Suzuki , Takashi Kimura , Keisuke Kato , Yuji Nogami , Yoshihisa Hirakuri , Takashi Chino , Takao Kawamura , Atsushi Tsutsumi , Masaru Takeuchi , Hideo Yoshikoshi
CPC分类号： B29C43/245 , G01B5/06 , G01B7/06 , G01N21/86 , G01N21/89
摘要： A sheet-testing apparatus including kneading rolls, a frame feeder, sheet applicator, foreign material detector, a frame with a light transparent window and a cutter for cutting a sheet. A sheet-testing sample-making apparatus has a cluster of kneading rolls, frame feeder, and sheet applicator. A sheet thickness detection apparatus outputs an electric signal to a memory. A kneading apparatus has a pair of heating rolls separated by a gap. The directions and speeds of rotations of the rolls are adjustable. A sensor detects the gap and a bank sensor detects the condition of a bank in the gap. The distance between the rolls, their temperatures, rotations, and speeds are automatically controlled. A pair of blades peel a sheet from the sheet-winding roll. Material dropped through the gap between the heating rolls is returned to a point above the gap. A cutting device has a length of wire sprung onto a rolled sheet to sever the sheet. A heating roll cleaning device brings cleaning rolls into sliding engagement with the heating rolls. A heating roll cleaning device feeds an elongated cloth-like cleaning member for cleaning heating rolls.
摘要翻译： 一种片材测试装置，包括捏合辊，框架进给器，片材施加器，异物检测器，具有透光窗的框架和用于切割片材的切割器。 片材测试样品制造设备具有一组捏合辊，框架进给器和片材施加器。 板厚检测装置向存储器输出电信号。 捏合装置具有由间隙分开的一对加热辊。 辊的转动方向和转速可调。 传感器检测到间隙，银行传感器检测到间隙中的银行状况。 辊之间的距离，它们的温度，转速和速度被自动控制。 一对刀片从片材卷绕辊剥离片材。 通过加热辊之间的间隙落下的材料返回到间隙之上的点。 切割装置具有一定长度的钢丝弹起到轧制板上以切断片材。 加热辊清洁装置使清洁辊与加热辊滑动接合。 加热辊清洁装置供给用于清洁加热辊的细长的布状清洁部件。
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