摘要:
Process for preparing haloketo acid derivatives [I]: ##STR1## wherein R is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, and X is chlorine or bromine, which comprises reacting .beta.-oxo-acid ester [II]: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, R.sup.2 is C.sub.1-5 alkyl or OR.sup.3 (R.sup.3 is C.sub.1-6 alkyl), and X is the same as above, with nitrosating agent [IV]:ONOR.sup.4 [IV]wherein R.sup.4 is H, alkyl, halogen or SO.sub.3 H to give 7-halo-2-hydroxyminoheptanoic acid ester [III]: ##STR3## wherein R.sup.1 and X are the same as above, following by reacting the product with aldehyde or ketone; and intermediates therefor, and process for preparing said intermediates. Said haloketo acid derivatives are useful as intermediate for synthesis of cilastatin, which is useful as medicament, especially as dehydropeptidase inhibitor.
摘要:
Process for preparing haloketo acid derivatives [I]: ##STR1## wherein R is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, and X is chlorine or bromine, which comprises reacting .beta.-oxo-acid ester [II]: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.1-6 alkyl, R.sup.2 is C.sub.1-5 alkyl or OR.sup.3 (R.sup.3 is C.sub.1-6 alkyl), and X is the same as above, with nitrosating agent [IV]:ONOR.sup.4 [IV]wherein R.sup.4 is H, alkyl, halogen or SO.sub.3 H to give 7-halo-2-hydroxyiminoheptanoic acid ester [III]: ##STR3## wherein R.sup.1 and X are the same as above, followed by reacting the product with aldehyde or ketone; and intermediates therefor, and process for preparing said intermediates. Said haloketo acid derivatives are useful as intermediate for synthesis of cilastatin, which is useful as medicament, especially as dehydropeptidase inhibitor.
摘要:
An improved process for preparing an optically active 4-hydroxycyclopentenone of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a lower alkyl, the symbol means double bond or triple bond, and the * marked carbon is an asymmetric carbon, and the corresponding racemic 4-hydroxycyclopentenone, which are useful as an intermediate for preparing medicinal or agricultural products, particularly pharmaceutically active prostaglandins, and intermediates for preparing the optically active and/or racemic 4-hydroxycyclopentenone.
摘要:
The process for producing an optically active alcohol of the present invention comprises allowing(A) an optically active amino alcohol represented by the general formula (I) ##STR1## (R.sup.1 is an aryl group, R.sup.2 is a lower alkyl group, R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and the carbon atoms having a mark * are each an asymmetric carbon atom) and an acid, or a salt of the optically active amino alcohol (I) and an acid,(B) a metal borohydride, and(C) at least one member selected from the group consisting of water, sulfides, cyclic ethers, ethers of mono alcohol to react witha prochiral ketone represented by the general formula (II) ##STR2## [R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are different and each a lower alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group or a 2-substituted-1-triazoleethylene group represented by the general formula (III) ##STR3## (R.sup.6 is a halogen- or haloalkyl-substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or a cycloalkyl group)].According to the present invention, the optically active alcohol (IV) can be obtained with good efficiency and a high optical purity. Therefore, the present process is advantageous in industrial application, in particular.
摘要:
A process for preparing an optically active cis-1,3-dibenzylhexahydro-1H-furo[3,4-d]imidazole-2,4-dione of the formula: ##STR1## wherein an asterisk (*) indicates an asymmetric carbon, Bzl represents a benzyl group and the 3a- and 6a-positions take the cis-configuration, which comprises reducing selectively an optically active cis-imidazolidinedicarboxylic acid monoester of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group and Bzl is as defined above with a reducing agent at either one of the carboxyl group and the alkoxycarbonyl group in the said monoester, followed by cyclization.
摘要:
To provide a game device capable of improving reality regarding an operation of a game in which an attack on one or more attack targets is performed. Remaining number-of-times information storage means (70) stores remaining number-of-times information that indicates a remaining number of times an attack on one or more attack targets can be performed. Display means (74) displays a screen that includes a first image, containing a plurality of reference regions, and a second image. Image moving means (72) moves at least one of the first image and the second image according to a direction instructing operation of a player. Remaining number-of-times information update means (76) increases the remaining number of times the attack on one or more attack target can be performed based on a number of one or more reference regions included in a superposition region in which the first image and the second image are superposed on each other.
摘要:
A novel process for preparing E-isomer of a triazolyl styryl ketone derivative of the formula (I): ##STR1## which includes treating Z-isomer of the derivative (which may contain E-isomer of the derivative) with sulfuric acid and an isomerization catalyst in an organic solvent, precipitating and separating the resulting sulfuric acid salt of E-isomer from the solution, and decomposing the resulting precipitate to obtain E-isomer of the derivative free from sulfuric acid. The E-isomer is useful for preparing E-isomer of triazolyl styryl carbinol of the formula (II): ##STR2## which is useful as an antimicrobial agent, a herbicide, a plant growth regulator, or the like.
摘要:
To provide a game device capable of improving reality regarding an operation of a game in which an attack on one or more attack targets is performed. Remaining number-of-times information storage means (70) stores remaining number-of-times information that indicates a remaining number of times an attack on one or more attack targets can be performed. Display means (74) displays a screen that includes a first image, containing a plurality of reference regions, and a second image. Image moving means (72) moves at least one of the first image and the second image according to a direction instructing operation of a player. Remaining number-of-times information update means (76) increases the remaining number of times the attack on one or more attack target can be performed based on a number of one or more reference regions included in a superposition region in which the first image and the second image are superposed on each other.
摘要:
A process for producing an optically active .alpha.-isopropyl-p-chlorophenylacetic acid (ICPA) of the formula: ##STR1## wherein the symbol * stands for an asymmetric carbon atom.
摘要:
A triazole compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, which can be produced by subjecting an aromatic aldehyde of the formula: ##STR2## wherein X is as defined above, an alpha-halopinacolone of the formula: ##STR3## wherein Hal is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom and 1,2,4-triazole to condensation in the presence of an alkali, is useful as an intermediate in the synthesis of anti-microbial triazole-alcohols with high purity and high yield.