Liquid discharge head and liquid discharge apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US10576742B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-03

    申请号:US16157238

    申请日:2018-10-11

    IPC分类号: B41J2/14

    摘要: A liquid discharge head includes a nozzle plate in which a plurality of nozzles to discharge a liquid is formed in a nozzle array direction, a channel plate including partition walls to form a plurality of individual chambers communicating with the plurality of nozzles, respectively, a diaphragm bonded to the channel plate to form a wall of the plurality of individual chambers, and a plurality of electromechanical transducers bonded to the diaphragm to deform the diaphragm to generate a pressure in the plurality of individual chambers, and a cycle of vibration of natural vibration generated in the liquid in the plurality of individual chambers is equal to or larger than a cycle of a primary mode of lateral vibration of the plurality of electromechanical transducers in the nozzle array direction.

    Electromechanical transducer element, droplet discharge head, and droplet discharge device
    5.
    发明授权
    Electromechanical transducer element, droplet discharge head, and droplet discharge device 有权
    机电换能器元件,液滴喷头和液滴喷射装置

    公开(公告)号:US08727505B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US13529304

    申请日:2012-06-21

    IPC分类号: B41J2/045

    摘要: Disclosed is an electromechanical transducer element that includes an electromechanical transducer film formed of a complex oxide (PZT) including lead (Pb), zirconium (Zr), and titanium (Ti). The electromechanical transducer film is formed by laminating plural PZT thin films until a thickness of the formed electromechanical transducer film becomes a predetermined thickness. When an atomic weight ratio (Pb/(Zr+Ti)) of average Pb included in the formed electromechanical transducer film is denoted by Pb(avg) and an atomic weight ratio (Pb/(Zr+Ti)) of Pb in any one of laminate interfaces of the plural PZT thin films is denoted by Pb(interface), the Pb(avg) is greater than or equal to 100 atomic percentage (at %) and less than or equal to 110 atomic percentage (at %), and a fluctuation ratio ΔPb=Pb(avg)−Pb(interface) of Pb in the laminate interface is less than or equal to 20 percent.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种机电换能器元件,其包括由包括铅(Pb),锆(Zr)和钛(Ti)的复合氧化物(PZT)形成的机电换能器膜。 机电换能器膜通过层压多个PZT薄膜而形成,直到所形成的机电换能器膜的厚度成为预定厚度。 当在所形成的机电换能器膜中包含的平均Pb的原子重量比(Pb /(Zr + Ti))由Pb(avg)和Pb中的任何一种的原子量(Pb /(Zr + Ti)) 多个PZT薄膜的层叠界面由Pb(界面)表示,Pb(avg)大于或等于100原子百分比(at%)和小于或等于110原子百分比(at%),以及 层压界面中Pb的波动比&Dgr; Pb = Pb(avg)-Pb(界面)小于或等于20%。

    Method for producing electromechanical transducer, electromechanical transducer produced by the method, liquid-droplet jetting head, and liquid-droplet jetting apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for producing electromechanical transducer, electromechanical transducer produced by the method, liquid-droplet jetting head, and liquid-droplet jetting apparatus 有权
    用于制造机电换能器的方法,通过该方法制造的机电换能器,液滴喷射头和液滴喷射装置

    公开(公告)号:US08646180B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US13265192

    申请日:2010-05-27

    IPC分类号: B21D53/76 B23P17/00 B41J2/015

    CPC分类号: H01L41/0973 H01L41/318

    摘要: A method of producing an electromechanical transducer includes a first step of partially modifying a surface of a first electrode; a second step of applying a sol-gel liquid including a metal composite oxide to a predetermined area of the partially-modified surface of the first electrode; a third step of performing drying, thermal decomposition, and crystallization on the applied sol-gel liquid to form an electromechanical transduction film, wherein the drying includes a heat-treatment at 120° C., the decomposition includes thermal decomposition performed at 500° C., and the crystallization includes heat treatment for crystallization at 700° C.; a fourth step of repeating the first, second, and third steps to obtain the electromechanical transduction film with a desired thickness; and a fifth step of forming a second electrode on the electromechanical transduction film.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造机电换能器的方法包括:第一步骤,部分地改变第一电极的表面; 将包含金属复合氧化物的溶胶 - 凝胶液施加到第一电极的部分改性表面的预定区域的第二步骤; 在所施加的溶胶 - 凝胶液上进行干燥,热分解和结晶以形成机电转换膜的第三步骤,其中所述干燥包括在120℃下的热处理,所述分解包括在500℃下进行的热分解 ,结晶包括在700℃下结晶的热处理。 重复第一,第二和第三步骤以获得具有所需厚度的机电转换膜的第四步骤; 以及在机电转换膜上形成第二电极的第五步骤。

    Inkjet printer head
    8.
    发明授权
    Inkjet printer head 有权
    喷墨打印头

    公开(公告)号:US08292416B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US12815748

    申请日:2010-06-15

    IPC分类号: B41J2/175

    摘要: An inkjet printer head includes a nozzle plate having nozzles for jetting ink; a flow path plate having flow paths for communicating with the nozzles, each of the flow paths including a pressure chamber and a resistance part having a smaller cross-sectional area than the pressure chamber, wherein piezoelectric elements having smaller horizontal areas than the flow paths are laminated on the flow path plate; and a common liquid chamber configured to guide the ink from an opening to the pressure chamber. The common liquid chamber is formed by a first member and a second member. The first member forms a top part of the common liquid chamber, and the second member forms a side surface and a bottom surface of a bottom part of the common liquid chamber by adhering to an outer wall of the first member and to an ink jetting surface of the nozzle plate.

    摘要翻译: 喷墨打印机头包括具有用于喷射墨的喷嘴的喷嘴板; 流路板,其具有用于与喷嘴连通的流路,每个流路包括压力室和具有比压力室小的横截面面积的电阻部分,其中具有比流动路径小的水平面积的压电元件是 层压在流路板上; 以及公共液体室,其构造成将油墨从开口引导到压力室。 公共液体室由第一构件和第二构件形成。 第一构件形成公共液体室的顶部,并且第二构件通过粘附到第一构件的外壁和形成喷墨表面而形成公共液体室的底部的侧表面和底表面 的喷嘴板。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCER, ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCER PRODUCED BY THE METHOD, LIQUID-DROPLET JETTING HEAD, AND LIQUID-DROPLET JETTING APPARATUS
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCER, ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCER PRODUCED BY THE METHOD, LIQUID-DROPLET JETTING HEAD, AND LIQUID-DROPLET JETTING APPARATUS 有权
    生产机电传感器的方法,由该方法生产的机电传感器,液滴喷射头和液滴喷射装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120038712A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-16

    申请号:US13265192

    申请日:2010-05-27

    IPC分类号: B41J2/04 H02K15/00

    CPC分类号: H01L41/0973 H01L41/318

    摘要: A method of producing an electromechanical transducer includes a first step of partially modifying a surface of a first electrode; a second step of applying a sol-gel liquid including a metal composite oxide to a predetermined area of the partially-modified surface of the first electrode; a third step of performing drying, thermal decomposition, and crystallization on the applied sol-gel liquid to form an electromechanical transduction film; a fourth step of repeating the first, second, and third steps to obtain the electromechanical transduction film with a desired thickness; and a fifth step of forming a second electrode on the electromechanical transduction film.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造机电换能器的方法包括:第一步骤,部分地改变第一电极的表面; 将包含金属复合氧化物的溶胶 - 凝胶液施加到第一电极的部分改性表面的预定区域的第二步骤; 在所施加的溶胶 - 凝胶液上进行干燥,热分解和结晶以形成机电转换膜的第三步骤; 重复第一,第二和第三步骤以获得具有所需厚度的机电转换膜的第四步骤; 以及在机电转换膜上形成第二电极的第五步骤。