摘要:
A microprocessor includes a first cache memory, a first instruction fetch unit, a first instruction decoder, a first processing unit and a first latch that holds a control signal outputted from the first instruction decoder. When the first instruction fetch unit receives a first instruction performed by the first processing unit it outputs the first instruction to the first instruction decoder. When the first instruction fetch unit receives a second instruction which is not performed by the first processing unit, it outputs a specific instruction to the first instruction decoder, after which the supply of clock pulses to other latch circuits In the first processing unit is halted based on the control signal.
摘要:
A system LSI including substrate-bias generation circuits for supplying substrate biases independent of each other to functional modules integrated in the system LSI, a substrate-bias control circuit for controlling the substrate-bias generation circuits and a substrate-bias control-value storage unit for storing control values to be supplied to the substrate-bias generation circuits. The control values stored in the substrate-bias control-value storage unit are set by carrying out a predetermined operation. As a result, it is possible to provide a device for implementing both a high-speed operation and low power consumption without lowering the yield and for finely controlling the power consumption during the operation.
摘要:
A small-area associative memory for association by a value resulted from addition, with reduced carry delay, is provided. Adjacent 1-bit memory values and a signal depending on adjacent 2 bits of addition-inputs are inputted into a CAM memory cell constructed using MOS transistors, and a hit line is pulled down or pulled up in accordance with the input values.
摘要:
The data processor includes a CPU and an instruction prefetch buffer that prefetches an instruction executed by the CPU and stores it therein. The CPU contains a detection circuit for detecting whether or not a displacement from a branch instruction to a branch target instruction is a specific displacement on the basis of branch displacement information that the concerned branch instruction holds. The instruction prefetch buffer clears an instruction already prefetched when the detection circuit detects that the displacement is not the specific displacement and outputs a branch target instruction newly fetched to the CPU, and outputs a branch target instruction already prefetched to the CPU when the detection circuit detects that the displacement is the specific displacement. Thus, the date processor fetches a branch target instruction within a certain range from the instruction prefetch buffer at a high speed without adding the nullifying bit on the instruction code.
摘要:
A small-area associative memory for association by a value resulted from addition, with reduced carry delay, is disclosed. Adjacent 1-bit memory values and a signal depending on adjacent 2 bits of addition-inputs are inputted into a CAM memory cell constructed using MOS transistors, and a hit line is pulled down or pulled up in accordance with the input values.
摘要:
A microprocessor including a first cache memory, a first instruction fetch unit coupled to the first cache memory, a first instruction decoder coupled to the first instruction fetch unit, and a first processing unit coupled to the first instruction decoder, wherein, when the first instruction fetch unit is inputted with a first instruction which is performed by the first processing unit, the first instruction fetch unit outputs the first instruction to the first instruction decoder, wherein when the first instruction fetch unit is inputted with a second instruction which is not performed by the first processing unit, the first instruction fetch unit outputs a specific instruction to the first instruction decoder, and wherein, in the case where the first instruction fetch unit outputs the specific instruction to the first instruction decoder, the supply of clock pulse to the first processing unit is halted.
摘要:
A microprocessor to reduce wasteful power consumption of the floating-point unit. An instruction invalidation logic circuit is utilized to substitute the instruction not-to-use-the-floating-point unit, in the instruction string supplied from the instruction cache, with an invalidating instruction, hold that invalidating instruction in the floating-point register, and supply that invalidating instruction to a floating-point decoder in the floating-point unit. In cases when the invalidating instruction was continuous, the power consumption in the floating-point data path as well as the in the floating-point decoder and floating-point register is reduced.
摘要:
A data processor or a data processing system used in compatible modes among which the number of bits of an address specifying a logical address space varies at the time of referring to a branch address table by extension of displacement of a branch instruction. At the time of generating a branch address of a first branch instruction, the data processor or the data processing system optimizes a multiple with which a displacement is multiplied in accordance with the number of bits of an address specifying a logical address space, adds extended address information to the value of a register, and refers to a branch address table with address information obtained by the addition. The referred information is used as a branch address. A multiple with which the displacement is multiplied can be changed in accordance with the mode.
摘要:
The present invention provides a data processor or a data processing system which can be used in compatible modes among which the number of bits of an address specifying a logical address space varies at the time of referring to a branch address table by extension of displacement of a branch instruction. At the time of generating a branch address of a first branch instruction, the data processor or the data processing system optimizes a multiple with which a displacement is multiplied in accordance with the number of bits of an address specifying a logical address space, adds extended address information to the value of a register, and refers to a branch address table with address information obtained by the addition. The referred information is used as a branch address. To be adapted to a compatible mode using different number of bits of an address specifying a logical address space, it is sufficient to change a multiple with which the displacement is multiplied in accordance with the mode.
摘要:
A data processing system including a processor LSI and a DRAM divided into banks, for increasing a ratio of using a fast operation mode for omitting transfer of a row address to the DRAM and for minimizing the amount of logics external to the processor LSI. The processor LSI includes row address registers for holding recent row addresses corresponding to the banks. The contents of the row address registers are compared with an accessed address by a comparator to check for each bank whether the fast operation mode is possible. As long as the row address does not change in each bank, the fast operation mode can be used, thus making it possible to speed up operations, for example in block copy processing.