Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and process for producing positive electrode for use in non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
    1.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and process for producing positive electrode for use in non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery 有权
    非水电解质二次电池以及用于非水电解质二次电池的正极的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07452633B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-18

    申请号:US11103420

    申请日:2005-04-11

    IPC分类号: H01M4/58

    摘要: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which a positive electrode formed of a graphite powder and an negative electrode formed of a material capable of absorption/desorption of a lithium metal or lithium are placed to face each other in an electrolyte containing lithium salt. The positive electrode of this battery where a Lc (112) which is the size of crystallite in a c axis direction which is calculated from a (112) diffraction line of a graphite crystal and determined by a powder X-ray diffraction method which is from 4 nm to 30 nm, and a charge capacity at the first cycle which is calculated on the basis of a total weight of the graphite material of the positive electrode filled in the battery is 20 to 50 (mAh/g). Preferably, the graphite powder of the positive electrode has an ratio (A/B) which is the ratio of a specific surface area A determined by a nitrogen absorption (BET) method to a surface area B determined on the basis of an area average diameter of 20 or less.

    摘要翻译: 将含有由锂金属或锂吸收/解吸的材料形成的石墨粉末和负极构成的正极放置在含有锂盐的电解液中的非水电解质二次电池中。 该电池的正极,其中,根据石墨晶体的(112)衍射线计算出的在ac轴方向上的微晶尺寸的Lc(112),并且通过粉末X射线衍射法测定为4 nm至30nm,并且基于填充在电池中的正极的石墨材料的总重量计算的第一周期的充电容量为20〜50(mAh / g)。 优选地,正极的石墨粉末的比例(A / B)是由氮吸收(BET)法测定的比表面积A与基于面积平均直径 为20以下。

    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and process for producing positive electrode for use in non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
    2.
    发明申请
    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and process for producing positive electrode for use in non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery 有权
    非水电解质二次电池以及用于非水电解质二次电池的正极的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060292447A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-28

    申请号:US11103420

    申请日:2005-04-11

    IPC分类号: H01M4/58 H01M10/40

    摘要: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which a positive electrode formed of a graphite powder and an negative electrode formed of a material capable of absorption/desorption of a lithium metal or lithium are placed to face each other in an electrolyte containing lithium salt. The positive electrode of this battery where a Lc (112) which is the size of crystallite in a c axis direction which is calculated from a (112) diffraction line of a graphite crystal and determined by a powder X-ray diffraction method which is from 4 nm to 30 nm, and a charge capacity at the first cycle which is calculated on the basis of a total weight of the graphite material of the positive electrode filled in the battery is 20 to 50 (mAh/g). Preferably, the graphite powder of the positive electrode has an ratio (A/B) which is the ratio of a specific surface area A determined by a nitrogen absorption (BET) method to a surface area B determined on the basis of an area average diameter of 20 or less.

    摘要翻译: 将含有由锂金属或锂吸收/解吸的材料形成的石墨粉末和负极构成的正极放置在含有锂盐的电解液中的非水电解质二次电池中。 该电池的正极,其中,根据石墨晶体的(112)衍射线计算出的在ac轴方向上的微晶尺寸的Lc(112),并且通过粉末X射线衍射法测定为4 nm至30nm,并且基于填充在电池中的正极的石墨材料的总重量计算的第一周期的充电容量为20〜50(mAh / g)。 优选地,正极的石墨粉末的比例(A / B)是由氮吸收(BET)法测定的比表面积A与基于面积平均直径 为20以下。

    Apparatus for producing optical disc and method of production thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing optical disc and method of production thereof 失效
    光盘制造装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5757412A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US679247

    申请日:1996-07-12

    IPC分类号: G11B7/26 G11B19/12 B41J2/47

    CPC分类号: G11B19/12 G11B7/26

    摘要: An apparatus for producing an optical disc which optically records desired information on an optical disc master provided with a signal generating unit for generating information which is to be recorded on the optical disc master; a light emitting unit for modulating the light emitted from the light emitting unit to the optical disc master; a head moving unit for moving relative to the optical disc master a head mounting an optical system; a position detecting unit for detecting the position of the head moving unit with respect to the optical disc master; a recording unit, and a controlling unit for reading a series of the set operating information, comparing the radial information of the optical disc master and the reading from the position detecting unit, and performing the control for irradiating the modulated light in accordance with the signal output from the signal generating unit to the optical disc master.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造光盘的设备,其将所需信息光学地记录在设置有信号产生单元的光盘主机上,用于产生要记录在光盘主机上的信息; 发光单元,用于将从所述发光单元发射的光调制到所述光盘主机; 头移动单元,用于相对于光盘主机移动安装光学系统的头; 位置检测单元,用于检测头部移动单元相对于光盘主机的位置; 记录单元和用于读取一系列设置的操作信息的控制单元,比较来自位置检测单元的光盘主机的径向信息和读取,并且执行用于根据信号照射调制光的控制 从信号发生单元输出到光盘主机。

    Image-forming apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Image-forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5821976A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US534972

    申请日:1995-09-28

    CPC分类号: B41J13/12 B41J2/315

    摘要: An image-forming apparatus based on an observation of a coincidence of a circular length and a chord length. A precise transfer of the image on a transfer object is accomplished without breaking of the image by maintaining a fixed attitude of the object; by allowing the object's movement at heating and pressing of the transfer film and the object; and by preventing an adhesive layer of the film from adhering to clamps for the object and a rubber. Transfer of an accurate image from the film onto the transfer object by the image transfer apparatus is accomplished by a movable stage which is movable in a longitudinal direction of the film to locate a transfer object to be pressed and heated via a transfer film by a heating roller and a holding apparatus which is located on or on a side of the stage and which is relatively moved along with the stage while partially holding the transfer object.

    摘要翻译: 基于圆形长度和弦长的一致性的观察的图像形成装置。 通过保持物体的固定姿态,在转印物体上精确地转印图像而不破坏图像; 通过允许物体在加热和按压转印膜和物体时的移动; 并且通过防止膜的粘合剂层粘附到物体的夹具和橡胶上。 通过图像转印装置将精确图像从胶片转印到转印体上是通过可移动的载物台实现的,该可移动的载物台可在胶片的纵向方向上移动,以便通过加热定位要经由转印膜被压制和加热的转印体 辊子和保持装置,其位于舞台的一侧或侧面,并且在保持转印物体的同时与舞台相对移动。

    Image development apparatus and method
    5.
    发明授权
    Image development apparatus and method 失效
    图像开发装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5357304A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-18

    申请号:US35251

    申请日:1993-03-22

    CPC分类号: G03F7/3021 G11B7/261

    摘要: An image developing apparatus using a laser beam source to produce an original plate for producing a master disk of an optical type recording disk such as video disk and the like. A disk base plate 3 formed thereon with an exposed optically sensitive film 2 is rotated while developing solution 6 is supplied on the optical sensitive film 2 to remove the exposed parts of the film. To monitor the development, a laser beam 8 from a laser beam source 7 is irradiated on an exposed portion of the optical sensitive film 2 which is being dissolved and zero and first order diffraction light 9 and 10 are detected by first and second detectors 11 and 12. Light amount control element 13 are provided to maintain constant the detected level of zero order light by controlling the laser, and the first order light is used to detect a stop time for the development. Stabilization of the zero order light eliminates fluctuations from external sources such as dust, mist etc. The incident light may be controlled by the control element 13 either directly if a semiconductor laser is used or by using a modulator in the light path if a gas laser is used. The semiconductor laser may have a short coherence length which reduces fluctuations caused by multiple interference effects within the glass disk base plate 3 whose thickness can vary.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用激光束源产生用于制造诸如视频盘等的光学记录盘的母盘的原版的图像显影装置。 在其上形成有暴露的光敏膜2的盘基板3旋转,同时在光敏膜2上提供显影溶液6以除去膜的暴露部分。 为了监视显影,来自激光束源7的激光束8被照射在被溶解的光敏膜2的露出部分上,零和一阶衍射光9和10被第一和第二检测器11和 光量控制元件13被设置为通过控制激光来保持检测到零级光的水平的恒定,并且一阶光用于检测用于显影的停止时间。 零级光的稳定消除了诸如灰尘,雾等的外部源的波动。入射光可以由控制元件13直接控制,如果使用半导体激光器,或者如果使用气体激光器在光路中使用调制器 用来。 半导体激光器可以具有短的相干长度,其减小由玻璃盘基板3内的多个干涉效应引起的波动,其厚度可以变化。

    Exposure apparatus with thickness and defect detection
    6.
    发明授权
    Exposure apparatus with thickness and defect detection 失效
    具有厚度和缺陷检测的曝光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5726756A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US739541

    申请日:1996-10-30

    摘要: An optical disk master exposure apparatus employs first laser light modulated in accordance with signals to be recorded is irradiated on a resist layer to expose the resist layer in patterns corresponding to the signals to be recorded, and second laser light having a wavelength which is not sensed by the resist layer is irradiated on a predetermined surface of a predetermined member. The thickness of the resist layer is measured based on a change in output amount of the second laser light emitted by a light source, the output light amount of which is controlled so as to maintain a constant amount of second reflected light produced by irradiating the second laser light on the predetermined surface of the predetermined member. Also, the predetermined surface of the predetermined member is tested for possible defects existing thereon based on a change in amount of the second reflected light. In this way, a layer thickness test and a defect test can be conducted during an exposure stage, thereby making it possible to integrate the layer thickness testing stage, the defect testing stage, and the exposure stage into a single stage and accordingly realize an exposure apparatus which is capable of simply performing a mastering procedure at a low cost.

    摘要翻译: 使用根据要记录的信号调制的第一激光的光盘主曝光装置照射在抗蚀剂层上,以与要记录的信号对应的图案曝光抗蚀剂层,以及具有未被感测的波长的第二激光 通过抗蚀剂层照射在预定构件的预定表面上。 基于由光源发射的第二激光的输出量的变化来测量抗蚀剂层的厚度,其输出光量被控制为保持通过照射第二激光产生的恒定的第二反射光量 激光在预定构件的预定表面上。 此外,基于第二反射光的量的变化,对预定构件的预定表面进行测试,存在可能的缺陷。 以这种方式,可以在曝光阶段进行层厚测试和缺陷测试,从而可以将层厚测试阶段,缺陷测试阶段和曝光阶段整合成单个阶段,从而实现曝光 能够以低成本简单地执行母盘制作程序的装置。

    Method for Producing Bioassay Plate by Stacking Two Substrates Together and Bioassay Plate
    8.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing Bioassay Plate by Stacking Two Substrates Together and Bioassay Plate 审中-公开
    通过堆叠两个底物和生物测定板生产生物测定板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070269344A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US10574214

    申请日:2004-09-27

    IPC分类号: G01N33/00

    CPC分类号: G01N33/5438

    摘要: A bioassay plate is provided with a pair of opposing electrodes in a reaction region, and by imposing a predetermined electric field on the reaction region, the bioassay plate makes it possible to perform high-order structural adjustment, migration, immobilization and the like of a substance as desired. A first substrate (11) is provided with a detection well (X), which is in turn equipped at least with a reaction region (R) for providing a place of interaction between the substances and also with a first electrode (E11) arranged facing the reaction region (R). A second substrate (12) is provided at least with a second electrode (E12) which can impose an electric field on the reaction region (R) in association with the first electrode (E11). The present invention provides a bioassay plate (1) formed of these two substrates (11), (12) stacked together such that the first electrode (E11) and the second electrode (E12) are located opposite to each other, and also a production method of the plate (1).

    摘要翻译: 生物测定板在反应区域中设置有一对相对的电极,并且通过在反应区域上施加预定的电场,生物测定板可以进行高阶结构调整,迁移,固定等 物质。 第一衬底(11)设置有检测孔(X),其又至少配备有用于在物质之间提供相互作用位置的反应区域(R),并且还具有第一电极(E& 11)面向反应区域(R)排列。 第二基板(12)至少设置有可与第一电极(E11A)相关联地在反应区域(R)上施加电场的第二电极(E12S) )。 本发明提供一种由这两个基板(11),(12)形成的生物分析板(1),它们堆叠在一起,使得第一电极(E 11)和第二电极(E 12) < />)彼此相对,以及板(1)的制造方法。