Control system
    1.
    发明授权
    Control system 有权
    控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06344802B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-05

    申请号:US09514361

    申请日:2000-02-28

    IPC分类号: H04Q300

    CPC分类号: G05B19/0421

    摘要: A control system is disclosed which permits information captured by each sensor to be sent exactly to a main controller and a fall in the level of sensor signals with time to be automatically compensated for with no need to make sensor signal lines long and without reducing the sensor monitoring accuracy and limiting the number of sensors used. The levels of signals from sensors connected to each of unit controllers are compared with slice levels. The results of comparisons are converted into a serial signal and then transmitted to the main controller. Each time the sensor signal level is monitored, the optimum slice level therefor is set.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种控制系统,其允许每个传感器捕获的信息精确地发送到主控制器,并且随时间自动补偿传感器信号的电平的下降,而不需要使传感器信号线长而不减少传感器 监控精度和限制使用的传感器数量。 将连接到每个单元控制器的传感器的信号电平与切片电平进行比较。 将比较结果转换为串行信号,然后传输到主控制器。 每次监测传感器信号电平时,设置最佳切片电平。

    Photomultiplier including election lens electrode
    2.
    发明授权
    Photomultiplier including election lens electrode 失效
    光电倍增器包括选镜透镜电极

    公开(公告)号:US5420476A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-30

    申请号:US68220

    申请日:1993-05-27

    IPC分类号: H01J43/06 H01J43/20 H01J43/18

    CPC分类号: H01J43/06

    摘要: An electron lens electrode for guiding photoelectrons emitted from a photocathode to an electron multiplier section is arranged between the photocathode and the light-incident portion of a sealed container, and an opening is formed at a portion of the electron lens electrode opposing the light-incident portion. Incident light reaches the photocathode through the opening without being scattered or absorbed at all. The transmittance of light incident on a photomultiplier is improved, and the output waveform is uniformed, resulting in an improved S/N ratio.

    摘要翻译: 将用于将从光电阴极发射的光电子引导到电子倍增器部分的电子透镜电极布置在光电阴极和密封容器的光入射部分之间,并且在电子透镜电极的与光入射相对的部分处形成开口 一部分。 入射光通过开口到达光电阴极,完全不被散射或吸收。 入射到光电倍增管上的光的透射率提高,输出波形均匀,导致S / N比提高。

    Method for transferring pattern images through mix-and-match exposure at
improved overlay accuracy
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for transferring pattern images through mix-and-match exposure at improved overlay accuracy 失效
    通过混合和匹配曝光以改进的重叠精度传输图案图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6027839A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US192940

    申请日:1998-11-16

    申请人: Takeo Hashimoto

    发明人: Takeo Hashimoto

    IPC分类号: H01L21/027 G03F7/20 G03F9/00

    摘要: A scanning reduction projection aligner has an image field twice wider than an image field of a stepping reduction production aligner, and plural first latent images and plural second latent images are formed in a first photo resist layer and a second photo resist layer spread over a semiconductor wafer in different phases of a fabrication process of a semiconductor device by using the stepping reduction projection aligner and the scanning reduction projection aligner, respectively; when the first latent images are formed in the first photo resist layer, narrow areas of the first photo resist layer are aligned with a reticle by using an alignment mark on the semiconductor wafer at every other pattern transfer so that each second latent image is exactly superimposed on one of the pairs of first latent images in spite of incorrect perpendicularity of orthogonal coordinates virtually determined over the semiconductor wafer.

    摘要翻译: 扫描缩小投影对准器具有比步进缩小生成对准器的图像场宽两倍的图像场,并且在第一光致抗蚀剂层和分散在半导体上的第二光致抗蚀剂层上形成多个第一潜像和多个第二潜像 分别通过使用台阶降低投影对准器和扫描缩小投影对准器的半导体器件的制造工艺的不同阶段的晶片; 当在第一光致抗蚀剂层中形成第一潜像时,通过在每隔一个图案转印使用半导体晶片上的对准标记将第一光致抗蚀剂层的窄区域与光罩对准,使得每个第二潜像被精确地叠加 尽管在半导体晶片上虚拟确定的正交坐标的垂直度不正确,但是在一对第一潜像中。

    Device for disposing excrement
    4.
    发明授权
    Device for disposing excrement 失效
    粪便处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US5681297A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-28

    申请号:US636523

    申请日:1996-04-23

    CPC分类号: A61G9/00 A61F5/451

    摘要: A device for disposing excrement, comprising a diaper cup (1) having a main body (101) for encompassing a human body's hip and buttocks, a washing water sending hose (105) connected to the main body (101) for passing washing water to an interior of the diaper cup (1), and a human waste sucking hose (104) connected to the main body (101) for sucking washing water and waste from the interior of the diaper cup (1). A front cover (103) is mounted to the main body (101) of the diaper cup (1) through bellows joints (102) so that the front cover (103) can be freely bent. A sensor coupler (107) is electrically connected to a bowel movement perceiving sensor (109) mounted to the main body (101) of the diaper cup (1). The washing water sending hose (105), human waste sucking hose (104), and sensor coupler (107) are bundled together into a single hose unit (123) to facilitate attachment and removal of the hoses and sensor coupler from the main body (101) of the diaper cup (1). A plurality of nozzles (108a, 108b) are disposed within the main body (101) of the diaper cup (1) for ejecting washing water to key spots of a human body's hip and buttocks. A light sensor is provided for disabling the device upon removal from the user.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理排泄物的装置,包括具有用于包围人体臀部和臀部的主体(101)的尿布杯(1),连接到主体(101)的洗涤水送水软管(105),用于将洗涤水送至 尿布杯(1)的内部和连接到主体(101)的人体废物吸入软管(104),用于从尿布杯(1)的内部吸入洗涤水和废物。 通过波纹管接头(102)将前盖(103)安装到尿布杯(1)的主体(101)上,使得前盖(103)能够自由弯曲。 传感器耦合器(107)电连接到安装到尿布杯(1)的主体(101)的排便感知传感器(109)。 洗涤水输送软管(105),人造废物吸管(104)和传感器耦合器(107)被捆扎在一起成为单个软管单元(123),以便于将软管和传感器耦合器从主体 101)的尿布杯(1)。 多个喷嘴(108a,108b)设置在尿布杯(1)的主体(101)内,用于将洗涤水喷射到人体的臀部和臀部的关键点。 提供光传感器用于在从用户移除时禁用该设备。

    Solid state image pickup device in which the transfer gate areas are
supplied with negative voltage during the vertical transfer period and
light receiving period but not when the positive readout pulse period
is applied
    5.
    发明授权
    Solid state image pickup device in which the transfer gate areas are supplied with negative voltage during the vertical transfer period and light receiving period but not when the positive readout pulse period is applied 失效
    固体摄像装置,其中在垂直传送周期和光接收周期期间传送栅极区域被提供负电压,而在正读出脉冲周期被施加时

    公开(公告)号:US4663771A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-05

    申请号:US818060

    申请日:1986-01-13

    CPC分类号: H01L27/14831

    摘要: In an image pickup device comprising photodetectors (1), vertical transfer portions (2), transfer gate areas (3) each provided between one of the photodetectors (1) and the corresponding one of the vertical transfer portions (2), a storage portion (7), a horizontal transfer portion (5) and an output portion (6), the whole of which are formed on a semiconductor substrate, wherein signal charges obtained in the photodetectors (1) during a light receiving period are read out through the transfer gate areas (3) to the vertical transfer portions (2) during a reading out period, then transferred from the vertical transfer portions (2) to the storage portion (7) at high speed and further transferred through the horizontal transfer portion (5) to the output portion (6); the transfer gate areas (3) are of high impurity density, and each of the vertical transfer portions (2) is surrounded by a region (13) of high impurity density including the transfer gate areas. The transfer gate portions (3) and other portions in the region (13) of high impurity density positioned around each of the vertical transfer portions (2) are kept in an accumulation state during the operating period except for during the reading out period.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP82 / 00342 Sec。 371日期:1983年4月26日 102(e)日期1983年4月26日PCT提交1982年8月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO83 / 00969 日期:1983年3月17日。在包括光电检测器(1),垂直传送部分(2),传送门区域(3)的图像拾取装置中,每个设置在一个光电检测器(1)和相应的一个垂直传送部分 (2),存储部(7),水平传送部(5)和输出部(6),其全部形成在半导体基板上,其中在光检测器(1)中获得的信号电荷 在读出期间通过传送门区域(3)将传送门区域(3)读出到垂直传送部分(2),然后从垂直传送部分(2)高速传送到存储部分(7)并进一步传送 通过水平传送部分(5)到输出部分(6); 传输栅极区域(3)的杂质浓度高,并且每个垂直传输部分(2)被包括传输栅极区域的高杂质浓度的区域(13)包围。 位于每个垂直传送部分(2)周围的高杂质浓度区域(13)中的传输门部分(3)和其它部分在操作期间保持在累积状态,除了在读出期间。

    Charge transfer device for multiplexing signals
    6.
    发明授权
    Charge transfer device for multiplexing signals 失效
    用于复用信号的电荷转移装置

    公开(公告)号:US4628347A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-09

    申请号:US576372

    申请日:1984-01-19

    摘要: The present invention relates to a charge transfer device for multiplexing signals and eliminates an output circuit and level adjusting circuit necessary for multiplexing signals in the prior art. There are provided at least two first and second transfer channels (34) and (35) for transferring signal charges and a third transfer channel (36) for alternately multiplexing the signal charges which are transferred within the transfer channels (34) and (35). To the first and second transfer channels (34) and (35) is supplied the same transfer clock signal and to the third transfer channel is supplied a second transfer clock signal with a frequency of which is n times the transfer channels before the signals are multiplexed. a multiphase clock with different phases of the clock being applied to spatially corresponding electrodes is used in the invention. The present invention can be used as a signal multiplexing charge transfer device for a color solid state image sensor which uses an image sensing element such as CCD.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP83 / 00150 Sec。 371日期1984年1月19日 102(e)日期1984年1月19日PCT提交1983年5月19日PCT公布。 出版物WO83 / 04344 日期为1983年12月8日。本发明涉及用于复用信号的电荷转移装置,并且消除了现有技术中多路复用信号所需的输出电路和电平调节电路。 提供了用于传送信号电荷的至少两个第一和第二传输信道(34)和(35)和用于交替复用在传输信道(34)和(35)内传送的信号电荷的第三传输信道(36) 。 向第一和第二传送信道(34)和(35)提供相同的传送时钟信号,并且在信号被复用之前向第三传送信道提供频率为传输信道的n倍频率的第二传送时钟信号 。 在本发明中使用了将时钟的不同相位施加到空间对应的电极的多相时钟。 本发明可以用作使用诸如CCD的图像感测元件的彩色固态图像传感器的信号复用电荷转移装置。

    Adjustable construction of diaper cup for discharge disposing apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Adjustable construction of diaper cup for discharge disposing apparatus 失效
    尿布杯可调节结构,用于放料处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US06394988B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-28

    申请号:US09497486

    申请日:2000-02-04

    申请人: Takeo Hashimoto

    发明人: Takeo Hashimoto

    IPC分类号: A61F544

    CPC分类号: A61F13/84 A61F13/42 A61G9/00

    摘要: A discharge disposing apparatus is provided with a diaper cup body 2 enveloping the waist and hips of a human body, a cleaning water feeding hose connected to the diaper cup body 2 for feeding water into the inside of the diaper cup body, and a filth sucking hose connected to the diaper cup body 2 for sucking the cleaning water and the filth from within the inside of the diaper cup body. The diaper cup body 2 is composed of a base body 2x provided with the cleaning water feeding hose 2p and the filth sucking hose 2n, a caterpillar-like joint 2a rotatably coupled with the base body 2x, and a front cover 2b rotatably coupled with the caterpillar-like joint 2a. The caterpillar-like joint 2a is connected with a plurality of joint pieces 2a1, 2a2, 2a3, 2a4, and 2a5. The diaper of the present invention provides a discharge disposing apparatus in which the exchange operation is made easily without any leakage of water, and the diaper cup body 2 is adjustable to fit human bodies of different sizes.

    摘要翻译: 排放处理装置设置有包围人体的腰部和臀部的尿布杯体2,连接到尿布杯体2的用于将水输入尿布杯体的内部的清洁水输送软管,以及肮脏吸吮 连接到尿布杯体2的软管,用于从尿布杯体的内部吸入清洁水和污物。 尿布杯体2由设置有清洁用水供给软管2p和吸污软管2n的基体2,与基体2x可旋转地连接的毛毛状接头2a和与外壳2的外壳2b可旋转地连接的前盖2b 毛虫样关节2a。 履带状接头2a与多个接头件2a1,2a2,2a3,2a4,2a5连接。 本发明的尿布提供了一种排放处理装置,其中容易地进行交换操作而没有任何水分泄漏,并且尿布杯体2可调节以适合不同尺寸的人体。

    Motor control circuit and control system using the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Motor control circuit and control system using the same 有权
    电机控制电路和控制系统使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US06335603B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-01

    申请号:US09653873

    申请日:2000-09-01

    IPC分类号: G05B1925

    CPC分类号: H02P8/14 Y10S388/912

    摘要: Disclosed herein are a motor control circuits and a control system comprising the motor control circuits. Each motor control circuit comprises a pulse generation counter for counting a clock and generating control pulses, a pulse counter for counting the control pulses, a rate data conversion ROM for converting the speed data to a count value used in the pulse generation section, first holding section for holding at least the information concerning the upper and lower limits of the speed, second holding section for holding at least the information concerning the acceleration and deceleration speeds, and speed change section for increasing or decreasing the speed data gradually by counting the count of the pulse counting section from the lower to the upper limit of the speed held in the first holding section with a value corresponding to the acceleration or deceleration speed held in the second holding section, and giving the instructions of rewriting each value and of starting and stopping the operation corresponding to a predetermined command from the main control section.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种电动机控制电路和包括电动机控制电路的控制系统。 每个电机控制电路包括用于对时钟进行计数并产生控制脉冲的脉冲产生计数器,用于对控制脉冲进行计数的脉冲计数器,用于将速度数据转换为在脉冲发生部分中使用的计数值的速率数据转换ROM, 用于至少保持关于速度的上限和下限的信息的部分,用于至少保持关于加速和减速速度的信息的第二保持部分,以及用于通过计数速度数据逐渐增加或减少速度数据的速度变化部分 所述脉冲计数部分从保持在所述第一保持部分中的速度的下限到上限具有对应于保持在所述第二保持部中的加速或减速速度的值,并且给出重写每个值和开始和停止的指令 该操作对应于来自主控制部分的预定命令。

    Exposure method and exposure mask with monitoring patterns
    10.
    发明授权
    Exposure method and exposure mask with monitoring patterns 失效
    曝光方法和曝光面罩与监控模式

    公开(公告)号:US5800951A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-01

    申请号:US754367

    申请日:1996-11-22

    申请人: Takeo Hashimoto

    发明人: Takeo Hashimoto

    IPC分类号: G03F9/00 G03F7/20 H01L21/027

    CPC分类号: G03F7/70558 G03F7/70633

    摘要: An exposure method which makes it possible to determine the amount of exposure and the placement error with the use of fewer monitoring patterns is provided. A scribing region of an exposure mask includes a first monitoring pattern of geometric shapes and a second monitoring pattern of geometric shapes. The shapes of the first pattern are arranged at a constant pitch and have the same size. The shapes of the second pattern are arranged at the same pitch as that of the shapes of the first pattern and have different sizes from each other. By illuminating the substrate twice using the exposure mask, first and second images of the circuit pattern region and first and second images of the scribing region are formed on the substrate so that the second image of the scribing region is adjacent to the first image of the scribing region. The second image of the shapes of the second pattern is compared with the first image of the shapes of the first pattern. Therefore, the amount of exposure and/or the placement error between the first and second images of the circuit pattern regions can be determined as a result of the comparison.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种可以通过使用更少的监视模式来确定曝光量和放置误差的曝光方法。 曝光掩模的划线区域包括几何形状的第一监视图案和几何形状的第二监视图案。 第一图案的形状以恒定的间距排列并且具有相同的尺寸。 第二图案的形状以与第一图案的形状相同的间距布置,并且具有彼此不同的尺寸。 通过使用曝光掩模照射基板两次,电路图案区域的第一和第二图像以及划线区域的第一和第二图像形成在基板上,使得划线区域的第二图像与第一图像相邻 划线区域 将第二图案的形状的第二图像与第一图案的形状的第一图像进行比较。 因此,作为比较的结果,可以确定电路图案区域的第一图像和第二图像之间的曝光量和/或放置误差。