摘要:
A method of irradiating at least a part of a semiconductor film on the substrate with a CW or pseudo-CW laser beam so as to grow crystals laterally. A region over the semiconductor film having Si as a chief component is provided with a pixel region, a gate line driving circuit region and a signal line driving circuit region for driving pixels, and a terminal region where connection terminals will be formed. The region not irradiated with the CW laser beam is provided in a peripheral portion of each semiconductor device corresponding to the position where the glass substrate will be cut. Due to this means, it is possible to suppress occurrence of a failure caused by propagation of cracks when the substrate is cut.
摘要:
Regions serving as semiconductor devices on a substrate GLS are separated by a substrate cutting position CUT. Each region is provided with a pixel region PXD, a gate line driving circuit region GCR and a signal line driving circuit region DCR for driving pixels, and a terminal region ELD where connection terminals will be formed. TFTs using a polycrystalline Si film not irradiated with a CW laser beam is formed in the pixel region PXD and the gate line driving circuit region GCR. A region CWD irradiated with the CW laser beam is formed in a part of the signal line driving circuit region DCR, and TFTs using a polycrystalline Si film made of crystals grown laterally are formed. A region UCW not irradiated with the CW laser beam is provided in the substrate cutting position CUT. The substrate GLS excluding the vicinities of the substrate cutting position CUT is irradiated with the CW laser beam. Tensile stress of the substrate surface near the substrate cutting position CUT is lower than tensile stress of the substrate surface in the region CWD so that cracks caused by substrate cutting is suppressed. Thus, it is possible to prevent cracks from occurring at the time of cutting a glass substrate having a semiconductor film crystallized by a CW laser beam.
摘要:
The present invention obtains a system-in-panel display device using a high-performance thin film transistor by suppressing aggregation of a molten semiconductor at the time of allowing strip-like pseudo-single crystal to grow continuously with a direction control by radiating beams of continuous oscillation laser to a semiconductor film made of silicon while scanning. A display device includes a silicon nitride film formed on the insulation substrate, a silicon oxide film formed on the silicon nitride film, a semiconductor film formed on the silicon oxide film, and a thin film transistor which uses the semiconductor film. Here, the silicon oxide film is constituted of a first silicon oxide film formed using SiH4 and N2O as raw material gases and a second silicon oxide film formed using a TEOS gas as a raw material gas, and the semiconductor film is made of pseudo-single crystal having strip-like grains.
摘要翻译:本发明通过抑制带状伪单晶在通过辐射光束的方向控制而连续生长时,通过抑制熔融半导体的聚集来获得使用高性能薄膜晶体管的面板内系统显示装置 在扫描时对由硅制成的半导体膜进行连续振荡激光。 显示装置包括形成在绝缘基板上的氮化硅膜,形成在氮化硅膜上的氧化硅膜,形成在氧化硅膜上的半导体膜,以及使用该半导体膜的薄膜晶体管。 这里,氧化硅膜由使用SiH 4 N 2和N 2 O作为原料气体形成的第一氧化硅膜和使用TEOS形成的第二氧化硅膜构成 气体作为原料气体,半导体膜由具有带状粒子的假单晶构成。
摘要:
In a display device which includes MIS transistors having semiconductor layers thereof formed of an amorphous semiconductor and MIS transistors having semiconductor layers thereof including a polycrystalline semiconductor, the present invention can enhance crystallinity of the semiconductor layers formed of the polycrystalline semiconductor when the respective MIS transistors adopt the bottom gate structure. In the display device, first MIS transistors formed in a first region of a substrate and second MIS transistors formed in a second region different from the first region respectively have a gate electrode thereof between the substrate and the semiconductor layer, the first MIS transistor has the semiconductor layer thereof formed of only the amorphous semiconductor, the second MIS transistor has the semiconductor layer thereof including the polycrystalline semiconductor, and a gate electrode of the second MIS transistor has a thickness smaller than a thickness of a gate electrode of the first MIS transistor.
摘要:
A display device includes a TFT substrate in which a plurality of first TFT elements each having an active layer of an amorphous semiconductor and a plurality of second TFT elements each having an active layer of a polycrystalline semiconductor are disposed on a surface of an insulating substrate, wherein the first TFT element and the second TFT element each have a structure with a gate electrode, a gate insulating film, and the active layer stacked in this order on the surface of the insulating substrate and a source electrode and a drain electrode both connected to the active layer via a contact layer above the active layer, and the active layer of the second TFT element has a thickness of more than 60 nm in a position where the contact layer is stacked.
摘要:
A display device includes a TFT substrate in which a plurality of first TFT elements each having an active layer of an amorphous semiconductor and a plurality of second TFT elements each having an active layer of a polycrystalline semiconductor are disposed on a surface of an insulating substrate, wherein the first TFT element and the second TFT element each have a structure with a gate electrode, a gate insulating film, and the active layer stacked in this order on the surface of the insulating substrate and a source electrode and a drain electrode both connected to the active layer via a contact layer above the active layer, and the active layer of the second TFT element has a thickness of more than 60 nm in a position where the contact layer is stacked.
摘要:
A display device includes: a conductive layer on which gate electrodes are formed; a first insulation layer which is formed on the conductive layer; a semiconductor layer which is formed on the first insulation layer and is provided for forming semiconductor films which contain poly-crystalline silicon above the gate electrodes; and a second insulation layer which is formed on the semiconductor layer. Here, the semiconductor film includes a channel region which overlaps with the gate electrode as viewed in a plan view. In the channel region, a portion of the semiconductor film which is in contact with the second insulation layer exhibits higher impurity concentration than a portion of the semiconductor film which is in contact with the first insulation layer.
摘要:
The present invention provides a manufacturing method of a display device which can prevent the reduction of a size of a pseudo single-crystalline region having strip-like crystals in forming such a pseudo single-crystalline silicon region on a substrate. A step for forming pseudo single crystals having strip-like crystals on a preset region of a semiconductor film formed on a substrate includes a step for forming the pseudo single crystal by radiating an energy beam to a first region of the semiconductor film while moving a radiation position of the energy beam in a first direction, and a step for forming the pseudo single crystal by radiating the energy beam to a second region of the semiconductor film while moving a radiation position of the energy beam in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The first region and the second region set sizes thereof at a position where the radiation of the energy beam is finished smaller than sizes thereof at a position where the radiation of the energy beam is started. The second region includes a portion where the second region overlaps the first region and a portion where the second region does not overlap the first region.
摘要:
In crystallization of a silicon film by annealing with a linear-shaped laser beam having an ununiform width of the short axis of the beam, the profile (intensity distribution) of the laser beam is evaluated, and the result is fed back to an oscillating condition of the laser beam or an optical condition which projects this onto the silicon film, whereby a display device comprising a high-quality crystalline silicon film is produced. In the present invention, (1) the energy distribution of the linear-shaped laser beam is measured by a detector type CCD camera moved stepwise in the directions that its long axis and short axis extend, respectively, (2) a value obtained by dividing an accumulated intensity E in the long axis direction obtained by accumulating the detected signals in a direction parallel to the short axis by the square root of the width W of the short axis of the linear-shaped laser beam in each position in the long axis: E/√{square root over ( )}(W), is determined in all the positions of a cross section of the linear-shaped laser beam. Since a laser power which is suitable for lateral crystal growth of the silicon film has a close correlation with E/√{square root over ( )}(W), this value is used as an evaluation result mentioned above in the present invention.
摘要:
In crystallization of a silicon film by annealing with a linear-shaped laser beam having an ununiform width of the short axis of the beam, the profile (intensity distribution) of the laser beam is evaluated, and the result is fed back to an oscillating condition of the laser beam or an optical condition which projects this onto the silicon film, whereby a display device comprising a high-quality crystalline silicon film is produced. In the present invention, (1) the energy distribution of the linear-shaped laser beam is measured by a detector type CCD camera moved stepwise in the directions that its long axis and short axis extend, respectively, (2) a value obtained by dividing an accumulated intensity E in the long axis direction obtained by accumulating the detected signals in a direction parallel to the short axis by the square root of the width W of the short axis of the linear-shaped laser beam in each position in the long axis: E/√{square root over ( )}(W), is determined in all the positions of a cross section of the linear-shaped laser beam. Since a laser power which is suitable for lateral crystal growth of the silicon film has a close correlation with E/√{square root over ( )}(W), this value is used as an evaluation result mentioned above in the present invention.