摘要:
In crystallization of a silicon film by annealing with a linear-shaped laser beam having an ununiform width of the short axis of the beam, the profile (intensity distribution) of the laser beam is evaluated, and the result is fed back to an oscillating condition of the laser beam or an optical condition which projects this onto the silicon film, whereby a display device comprising a high-quality crystalline silicon film is produced. In the present invention, (1) the energy distribution of the linear-shaped laser beam is measured by a detector type CCD camera moved stepwise in the directions that its long axis and short axis extend, respectively, (2) a value obtained by dividing an accumulated intensity E in the long axis direction obtained by accumulating the detected signals in a direction parallel to the short axis by the square root of the width W of the short axis of the linear-shaped laser beam in each position in the long axis: E/√{square root over ( )}(W), is determined in all the positions of a cross section of the linear-shaped laser beam. Since a laser power which is suitable for lateral crystal growth of the silicon film has a close correlation with E/√{square root over ( )}(W), this value is used as an evaluation result mentioned above in the present invention.
摘要:
In crystallization of a silicon film by annealing with a linear-shaped laser beam having an ununiform width of the short axis of the beam, the profile (intensity distribution) of the laser beam is evaluated, and the result is fed back to an oscillating condition of the laser beam or an optical condition which projects this onto the silicon film, whereby a display device comprising a high-quality crystalline silicon film is produced. In the present invention, (1) the energy distribution of the linear-shaped laser beam is measured by a detector type CCD camera moved stepwise in the directions that its long axis and short axis extend, respectively, (2) a value obtained by dividing an accumulated intensity E in the long axis direction obtained by accumulating the detected signals in a direction parallel to the short axis by the square root of the width W of the short axis of the linear-shaped laser beam in each position in the long axis: E/√{square root over ( )}(W), is determined in all the positions of a cross section of the linear-shaped laser beam. Since a laser power which is suitable for lateral crystal growth of the silicon film has a close correlation with E/√{square root over ( )}(W), this value is used as an evaluation result mentioned above in the present invention.
摘要:
A method of irradiating at least a part of a semiconductor film on the substrate with a CW or pseudo-CW laser beam so as to grow crystals laterally. A region over the semiconductor film having Si as a chief component is provided with a pixel region, a gate line driving circuit region and a signal line driving circuit region for driving pixels, and a terminal region where connection terminals will be formed. The region not irradiated with the CW laser beam is provided in a peripheral portion of each semiconductor device corresponding to the position where the glass substrate will be cut. Due to this means, it is possible to suppress occurrence of a failure caused by propagation of cracks when the substrate is cut.
摘要:
Regions serving as semiconductor devices on a substrate GLS are separated by a substrate cutting position CUT. Each region is provided with a pixel region PXD, a gate line driving circuit region GCR and a signal line driving circuit region DCR for driving pixels, and a terminal region ELD where connection terminals will be formed. TFTs using a polycrystalline Si film not irradiated with a CW laser beam is formed in the pixel region PXD and the gate line driving circuit region GCR. A region CWD irradiated with the CW laser beam is formed in a part of the signal line driving circuit region DCR, and TFTs using a polycrystalline Si film made of crystals grown laterally are formed. A region UCW not irradiated with the CW laser beam is provided in the substrate cutting position CUT. The substrate GLS excluding the vicinities of the substrate cutting position CUT is irradiated with the CW laser beam. Tensile stress of the substrate surface near the substrate cutting position CUT is lower than tensile stress of the substrate surface in the region CWD so that cracks caused by substrate cutting is suppressed. Thus, it is possible to prevent cracks from occurring at the time of cutting a glass substrate having a semiconductor film crystallized by a CW laser beam.
摘要:
The present invention obtains a system-in-panel display device using a high-performance thin film transistor by suppressing aggregation of a molten semiconductor at the time of allowing strip-like pseudo-single crystal to grow continuously with a direction control by radiating beams of continuous oscillation laser to a semiconductor film made of silicon while scanning. A display device includes a silicon nitride film formed on the insulation substrate, a silicon oxide film formed on the silicon nitride film, a semiconductor film formed on the silicon oxide film, and a thin film transistor which uses the semiconductor film. Here, the silicon oxide film is constituted of a first silicon oxide film formed using SiH4 and N2O as raw material gases and a second silicon oxide film formed using a TEOS gas as a raw material gas, and the semiconductor film is made of pseudo-single crystal having strip-like grains.
摘要翻译:本发明通过抑制带状伪单晶在通过辐射光束的方向控制而连续生长时,通过抑制熔融半导体的聚集来获得使用高性能薄膜晶体管的面板内系统显示装置 在扫描时对由硅制成的半导体膜进行连续振荡激光。 显示装置包括形成在绝缘基板上的氮化硅膜,形成在氮化硅膜上的氧化硅膜,形成在氧化硅膜上的半导体膜,以及使用该半导体膜的薄膜晶体管。 这里,氧化硅膜由使用SiH 4 N 2和N 2 O作为原料气体形成的第一氧化硅膜和使用TEOS形成的第二氧化硅膜构成 气体作为原料气体,半导体膜由具有带状粒子的假单晶构成。
摘要:
A switching power supply device includes a transformer for voltage conversion, a synchronous rectification MOS transistor, and a secondary side control circuit. The synchronous rectification MOS transistor is connected in series to a secondary side coil of the transformer. The secondary side control circuit performs on/off control of the synchronous rectification MOS transistor based on a drain voltage of the synchronous rectification MOS transistor. The secondary side control circuit includes a peak period detection circuit and a determination reference voltage generation circuit. The peak period detection circuit detects a peak period of the drain voltage. The determination reference voltage generation circuit generates a reference voltage to be used as a reference for determining the peak period based on a voltage in the peak period. The peak period detection circuit detects the peak period based on the drain voltage and on the reference voltage.
摘要:
Provided is a metal microparticle dispersion including metal microparticles, a polymeric dispersant and a dispersion medium, wherein an average primary particle diameter of the metal microparticles is 0.001 to 0.5 μm; the polymeric dispersant has a polyester skeleton in at least one of a principal chain and a side chain thereof; or the polymeric dispersant has a polyether skeleton in at least one of a principal chain and a side chain thereof; and a content of the above polymeric dispersant is 0.1 to 100 parts by mass based on a content of 100 parts by mass of the metal microparticles. Further, provided is a production process for an electrically conductive substrate, and an electrically conductive substrate produced by the above production process is provided.
摘要:
A paper sheet recognition apparatus that recognizes a paper sheet based on optical characteristics of the paper sheet is proposed. The paper sheet recognition apparatus includes at least one light source that emits a light toward the paper sheet; a light-guiding member that receives any of reflected lights reflected from plural regions on the paper sheet and transmitted lights that have passed through plural regions on the paper sheet because of emission of the light on the paper sheet from the light source, condenses the received lights, and outputs the condensed light from a light outputting section; an optical processing unit that generates spectral distribution from the condensed light output from the light outputting section of the light-guiding member; and a recognition processing unit that recognizes the paper sheet based on a feature of the spectral distribution generated by the optical processing unit.
摘要:
One object is to provide a method for providing a water- and oil-repellent layer on an amorphous carbon film with excellent fixity. A method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes the steps of: preparing a substrate; providing, directly or indirectly on the substrate, an amorphous carbon film layer containing silicon and nitrogen in at least a surface thereof; and providing a water- and oil-repellent layer containing fluorine on the amorphous carbon film layer via a coupling agent capable of forming, with the amorphous carbon film layer, hydrogen bonds based on polarity and/or —O-M bonds (M is any one element selected from the group consisting of Si, Ti, Al, and Zr) by condensation reaction with functional groups of the amorphous carbon film.
摘要:
A method for fixation, onto a layer comprising an amorphous carbon film and provided on a base material, of a layer comprising a material condensation-reacting with hydroxyl groups on a surface of the amorphous carbon film, whereby, in the layer comprising an amorphous carbon film and provided on the base material, the amorphous carbon film can have a holding power which is strong enough to fix the layer comprising a material condensation-reacting with a hydroxyl group on the surface of the amorphous carbon film and can have uniformity of the holding power. Si and O are added into the layer comprising an amorphous carbon film to thereby improve adhesion durability and binding uniformity of the layer comprising a material condensation-reacting with a hydroxyl group. Particularly, by using a fluorine-based silane coupling agent, it is possible to impart high functions such as water repellency/oil repellency, abrasion resistance, chemical resistance, low friction properties and non-tackiness to the amorphous carbon film.