摘要:
In a chopper amplifier circuit operable at a low voltage utilizing a switched operational amplifier, a chopper modulator chopper-modulates an input signal according to a predetermined control signal, and outputs a chopper-modulated signal. An amplifier circuit constituted by the switched operational amplifier amplifies the chopper-modulated signal outputted from the chopper modulator, and outputs an amplified chopper-modulated signal. A chopper-demodulator of the switched operational amplifier chopper-demodulates the amplified chopper-modulated signal outputted from the amplifier circuit according to the control signal, and outputs a demodulated output signal as a chopper-amplified output signal from an output terminal. A chopper modulator chopper-modulates a demodulated signal outputted from the chopper demodulator according to the control signal, and outputs a chopper-modulated signal to an input terminal of the amplifier circuit.
摘要:
In a chopper amplifier circuit operable at a low voltage utilizing a switched operational amplifier, a chopper modulator chopper-modulates an input signal according to a predetermined control signal, and outputs a chopper-modulated signal. An amplifier circuit constituted by the switched operational amplifier amplifies the chopper-modulated signal outputted from the chopper modulator, and outputs an amplified chopper-modulated signal. A chopper-demodulator of the switched operational amplifier chopper-demodulates the amplified chopper-modulated signal outputted from the amplifier circuit according to the control signal, and outputs a demodulated output signal as a chopper-amplified output signal from an output terminal. A chopper modulator chopper-modulates a demodulated signal outputted from the chopper demodulator according to the control signal, and outputs a chopper-modulated signal to an input terminal of the amplifier circuit.
摘要:
In a feedback amplifier circuit, a first switching device executes an auto-zero operation by inputting a signal outputted from an amplifier to an input terminal of the amplifier during an auto-zero operation interval prior to an amplification interval. A first capacitor accumulates and holds an offset voltage at the output terminal of the amplifier during the auto-zero operation interval, and cancels an offset voltage at the input terminal of the amplifier by an accumulated and held offset voltage during an amplification interval subsequent to the auto-zero operation interval. A second switching device grounds the feedback point of the feedback circuit during the auto-zero operation interval. A second capacitor blocks a DC voltage, and accumulates and holds an offset voltage at an output terminal of the amplifier, and cancels an offset voltage at an input terminal of the amplifier by the accumulated and held offset voltage during an amplification interval.
摘要:
A differential amplifier circuit is provided with an operational amplifier and a modulator. The operational amplifier includes a feedback capacitance, and amplifies an analog input signal and outputs an amplified analog output signal. The modulator is connected to a virtual ground point of an input terminal of the operational amplifier, and the modulator switches between a pair of inputted analog differential signals to alternately select one of the analog differential signals based on a predetermined modulation control signal, and outputs a selected analog differential signal. The differential amplifier circuit alternately folds and amplifies the analog input signal within a predetermined input level limit range to generate a signal having different polarities sequentially so as to start from a voltage potential of the virtual ground point at a timing of the modulation control signal. In addition, an converter apparatus is provided with the differential amplifier circuit.
摘要:
In a feedback amplifier circuit, a first switching device executes an auto-zero operation by inputting a signal outputted from an amplifier to an input terminal of the amplifier during an auto-zero operation interval prior to an amplification interval. A first capacitor accumulates and holds an offset voltage at the output terminal of the amplifier during the auto-zero operation interval, and cancels an offset voltage at the input terminal of the amplifier by an accumulated and held offset voltage during an amplification interval subsequent to the auto-zero operation interval. A second switching device grounds the feedback point of the feedback circuit during the auto-zero operation interval. A second capacitor blocks a DC voltage, and accumulates and holds an offset voltage at an output terminal of the amplifier, and cancels an offset voltage at an input terminal of the amplifier by the accumulated and held offset voltage during an amplification interval.
摘要:
In a class AB CMOS output circuit provided with a CMOS circuit including first P and N channel transistors and operating by a predetermined operating current Io, a replica circuit is formed on a semiconductor substrate of the CMOS circuit, and includes a second P channel transistor having a size equal or similar to that of the first P channel transistor, and a second N channel transistor having a size equal or similar to that of the first N channel transistor. A bias voltage supply allows the second P and N channel transistors to operate based on a reference current Iref corresponding to the operating current Io, applies a first bias voltage as applied to the second P channel transistor to the first P channel transistor, and applies a second bias voltage as applied to the second N channel transistor to the first N channel transistor.
摘要翻译:在具有CMOS电路的AB类CMOS输出电路中,包括第一P和N沟道晶体管并通过预定的工作电流I O 2进行操作,复制电路形成在CMOS电路的半导体衬底上, 并且包括具有与第一P沟道晶体管相同或相似的尺寸的第二P沟道晶体管,以及具有与第一N沟道晶体管的尺寸相等或相似的尺寸的第二N沟道晶体管。 偏置电压电源允许第二P沟道晶体管和N沟道晶体管基于对应于工作电流I 的参考电流Iref工作,将施加到第二P沟道晶体管的第一偏置电压施加到 第一P沟道晶体管,并将施加到第二N沟道晶体管的第二偏置电压施加到第一N沟道晶体管。
摘要:
In a sampling and holding, a control logic circuit connects another end of each capacitor of a DA converter to a ground potential, and outputs a sampled input analog signal from a switched amplifier to one end of a hold capacitor to hold. In a successive approximation, it controls a switched amplifier to set an output terminal thereof to a high-impedance state and the hold capacitor to connect the one end thereof to the ground potential. Then, it switches over connection of another end of each capacitor from the ground potential to a power supply voltage based on a digital value held by a successive approximation register to output an output voltage from another end of the hold capacitor to a comparator, and compares the output voltage from another end thereof with an intermediate reference voltage to obtain a digital value from the successive approximation register.
摘要:
In a sampling and holding, a control logic circuit connects another end of each capacitor of a DA converter to a ground potential, and outputs a sampled input analog signal from a switched amplifier to one end of a hold capacitor to hold. In a successive approximation, it controls a switched amplifier to set an output terminal thereof to a high-impedance state and the hold capacitor to connect the one end thereof to the ground potential. Then, it switches over connection of another end of each capacitor from the ground potential to a power supply voltage based on a digital value held by a successive approximation register to output an output voltage from another end of the hold capacitor to a comparator, and compares the output voltage from another end thereof with an intermediate reference voltage to obtain a digital value from the successive approximation register.
摘要:
In a class AB CMOS output circuit provided with a CMOS circuit including first P and N channel transistors and operating by a predetermined operating current Io, a replica circuit is formed on a semiconductor substrate of the CMOS circuit, and includes a second P channel transistor having a size equal or similar to that of the first P channel transistor, and a second N channel transistor having a size equal or similar to that of the first N channel transistor. A bias voltage supply allows the second P and N channel transistors to operate based on a reference current Iref corresponding to the operating current Io, applies a first bias voltage as applied to the second P channel transistor to the first P channel transistor, and applies a second bias voltage as applied to the second N channel transistor to the first N channel transistor.
摘要翻译:在具有CMOS电路的AB类CMOS输出电路中,包括第一P和N沟道晶体管并通过预定的工作电流I O 2进行操作,复制电路形成在CMOS电路的半导体衬底上, 并且包括具有与第一P沟道晶体管相同或相似的尺寸的第二P沟道晶体管,以及具有与第一N沟道晶体管的尺寸相等或相似的尺寸的第二N沟道晶体管。 偏置电压电源允许第二P沟道晶体管和N沟道晶体管基于对应于工作电流I 的参考电流Iref工作,将施加到第二P沟道晶体管的第一偏置电压施加到 第一P沟道晶体管,并将施加到第二N沟道晶体管的第二偏置电压施加到第一N沟道晶体管。
摘要:
An in-vehicle system according to an embodiment includes a detection unit, a reception unit, and a recovery unit. The detection unit detects a freeze state of a navigation apparatus. The reception unit receives a recovery operation from a user demanding recovery of the navigation apparatus. The recovery unit performs a recovery process for the navigation apparatus upon detection of the freeze state of the navigation apparatus by the detection unit and upon reception of the recovery operation by the reception unit.