利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

51 条记录 (耗时 0.038 秒)

    Protective overcoat for photographic elements
    2.
    发明授权
    Protective overcoat for photographic elements 失效
    摄影元素保护罩

    公开(公告)号：US06232049B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-15

    申请号：US09235437

    申请日：1999-01-22

    申请人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Tiecheng A. Qiao

    发明人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Tiecheng A. Qiao

    IPC分类号： G03C189

    CPC分类号： G03C1/7614 ,  G03C2001/7635 ,  G03C2200/42 ,  G03C2200/47 ,  Y10S430/162

    摘要： The present invention is a photographic element which includes a support, at least one silver halide emulsion layer superposed on the support and a processing solution permeable protective overcoat overlying the silver halide emulsion layer. The processing solution permeable overcoat is composed of a urethane-vinyl copolymer having acid functionalities wherein a weight ratio of a urethane component in the copolymer comprises from 20 to 100 percent and a weight ratio of a vinyl component in the copolymer comprises from 0 to 80 percent and a second polymer composed of polyvinyl alcohol, cellulose ethers, n-vinyl amides, polyesters, poly(ethylene oxide), starch, proteins, whey, albumin, poly(acrylic acid), alginates or gums. The present invention is a method of making a photographic element which includes providing an photographic element having a support, a silver halide emulsion layer superposed on the support and a processing solution permeable protective overcoat overlying the silver halide emulsion layer. The processing solution permeable overcoat is composed of a urethane-vinyl copolymer having acid functionalities wherein a weight ratio of a urethane component in the copolymer comprises from 20 to 100 percent and a weight ratio of a vinyl component in the copolymer comprises from 0 to 80 percent and a second polymer composed of polyvinyl alcohol, cellulose ethers, n-vinyl amides, polyesters, poly(ethylene oxide), starch, proteins, whey, albumin, poly(acrylic acid), alginates or gums. The photographic element is developed in a developer solution having a pH greater than 7 and the processing solution permeable overcoat is fused.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种照相元件，它包括一个载体，至少一个叠加在载体上的卤化银乳剂层和覆盖在卤化银乳剂层上的处理溶液可渗透的保护外涂层。 加工溶液可渗透的外涂层由具有酸官能度的氨基甲酸酯 - 乙烯基共聚物组成，其中共聚物中的氨基甲酸酯组分的重量比为20-100％，共聚物中乙烯基组分的重量比为0-80％ 和由聚乙烯醇，纤维素醚，正乙烯基酰胺，聚酯，聚（环氧乙烷），淀粉，蛋白质，乳清，白蛋白，聚（丙烯酸），藻酸盐或树胶组成的第二聚合物。 本发明是一种制造照相元件的方法，该方法包括提供具有载体的照相元件，叠置在载体上的卤化银乳剂层和覆盖在卤化银乳剂层上的处理溶液可渗透的保护性外涂层。 加工溶液可渗透的外涂层由具有酸官能度的氨基甲酸酯 - 乙烯基共聚物组成，其中共聚物中的氨基甲酸酯组分的重量比为20-100％，共聚物中乙烯基组分的重量比为0-80％ 和由聚乙烯醇，纤维素醚，正乙烯基酰胺，聚酯，聚（环氧乙烷），淀粉，蛋白质，乳清，白蛋白，聚（丙烯酸），藻酸盐或树胶组成的第二聚合物。 照相元件在pH大于7的显影剂溶液中显影，并且处理液可渗透的外涂层被熔合。

    Protective overcoat comprising polyvinyl alcohol for photographic elements
    3.
    发明授权
    Protective overcoat comprising polyvinyl alcohol for photographic elements 失效
    防护外涂层包含用于照相元件的聚乙烯醇

    公开(公告)号：US06194130B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-27

    申请号：US09448213

    申请日：1999-11-23

    申请人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Tiecheng A. Qiao

    发明人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Tiecheng A. Qiao

    IPC分类号： G03C176

    CPC分类号： G03C1/7614 ,  G03C1/775 ,  G03C1/79 ,  G03C1/795 ,  G03C11/08 ,  G03C2001/7635 ,  G03C2200/50 ,  Y10S430/162

    摘要： The present invention is a photographic element which includes a support, at least one silver halide emulsion layer superposed on the support and a processing-solution-permeable protective overcoat overlying the silver halide emulsion layer. The processing solution permeable overcoat is composed of a urethane-containing component having acid functionalities wherein a weight ratio of a polyurethane-containing component in the copolymer comprises from 20 to 100 percent and a weight ratio of an optional vinyl component in the copolymer comprises from 0 to 80 percent, which urethane-containing component of the overcoat may comprise either a single polyurethane polymer or an interpenetrating network comprising two or more polymers. The overcoat further comprises a polyvinyl alcohol polymer having a molecular weight of about 150,000 or less, with the proviso that the degree of hydrolysis is less than 95% when the molecular weight is more than about 100,000. The present invention is also directed to a method of making a photographic print involving developing the photographic element.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种照相元件，它包括一个载体，至少一个叠加在载体上的卤化银乳剂层和覆盖卤化银乳剂层的加工溶液可渗透的保护性外涂层。 处理液可渗透外涂层由具有酸性官能团的含氨基甲酸酯的组分组成，其中共聚物中含聚氨酯的组分的重量比为20-100％，共聚物中任选的乙烯基组分的重量比为0 至80％，外涂层的含氨基甲酸酯的组分可以包含单一聚氨酯聚合物或包含两种或更多种聚合物的互穿网络。 外涂层还包含分子量为约150,000或更低的聚乙烯醇聚合物，条件是当分子量大于约100,000时，水解度小于95％。 本发明还涉及一种制造涉及显影照相元件的照相印相的方法。

    Overcoat for reticulation control in photographic elements
    4.
    发明授权
    Overcoat for reticulation control in photographic elements 失效
    外套用于摄影元件的网状控制

    公开(公告)号：US6153362A

    公开(公告)日：2000-11-28

    申请号：US313556

    申请日：1999-05-14

    申请人： Mridula Nair ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Tamara K. Jones

    发明人： Mridula Nair ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Tamara K. Jones

    IPC分类号： G03C5/29 ,  G03C1/047 ,  G03C1/76 ,  G03C7/407 ,  G03C1/91 ,  G03C8/15 ,  G03C1/89 ,  G03C11/08

    CPC分类号： G03C1/7614 ,  Y10S430/162

    摘要： A photographic element containing a support; at least two contiguous layers, at least one of which is a silver halide emulsion layer superposed on a side of said support; a processing solution permeable protective overcoat containing a urethane-vinyl copolymer having acid functionalities wherein a weight ratio of a urethane component in the copolymer comprises from 20 to 100 percent and a weight ratio of a vinyl component in the copolymer comprises from 0 to 80 percent; a crosslinker for the said copolymer; and a second polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, cellulose ethers, n-vinyl amides, polyesters, poly(ethylene oxide), starch, proteins, whey, albumin, poly(acrylic acid), alginates and gums overlying the said at least two contiguous layers; and wherein the ratio of the gelatin to non-gelatin content of the dried layers immediately underlying the uppermost gelatin layer is less than 1.3 with the proviso that the water content of the wet coating of all the gelatin layers prior to drying is at a coverage of greater than 53 g/m.sup.2.

    摘要翻译： 含有载体的摄影元件; 至少两个相邻的层，其中至少一个是重叠在所述载体的一侧上的卤化银乳剂层; 包含具有酸官能度的氨基甲酸酯 - 乙烯基共聚物的处理溶液可渗透保护外涂层，其中所述共聚物中的氨基甲酸酯组分的重量比为20-100％，所述共聚物中乙烯基组分的重量比为0至80％; 所述共聚物的交联剂; 和选自聚乙烯醇，纤维素醚，正乙烯基酰胺，聚酯，聚（环氧乙烷），淀粉，蛋白质，乳清，白蛋白，聚（丙烯酸），藻酸盐和树胶的第二种聚合物， 最少两个连续层; 并且其中刚刚在最上层明胶层下方的干燥层的明胶与非明胶含量之比小于1.3，条件是干燥前所有明胶层的湿涂层的水含量为 大于53克/平方米。

    Protective overcoat for photographic elements
    5.
    发明授权
    Protective overcoat for photographic elements 失效
    摄影元素保护罩

    公开(公告)号：US06077648A

    公开(公告)日：2000-06-20

    申请号：US235436

    申请日：1999-01-22

    申请人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Brian A. Schell

    发明人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Brian A. Schell

    IPC分类号： G03C1/76 ,  G03C1/775 ,  G03C1/79 ,  G03C1/795 ,  G03C11/08 ,  G03C5/29 ,  G03C11/06

    CPC分类号： G03C1/7614 ,  G03C1/76 ,  G03C1/775 ,  G03C1/79 ,  G03C1/795 ,  G03C11/08 ,  Y10S430/162

    摘要： The present invention is a photographic element which includes a support, at least one silver halide emulsion layer superposed on the support and a processing solution permeable protective overcoat overlying the silver halide emulsion layer. The processing solution permeable overcoat is composed of a urethane-vinyl copolymer having acid functionalities wherein a weight ratio of the urethane in the copolymer comprises from 20 to 100 percent and a weight ratio of the vinyl in the copolymer comprises from 0 to 80 percent. The present invention is a method of making a photographic element which includes providing an photographic element having a support, a silver halide emulsion layer superposed on the support and a processing solution permeable protective overcoat overlying the silver halide emulsion layer. The processing solution permeable overcoat is composed of a urethane-vinyl copolymer having acid functionalities wherein a weight ratio of the urethane in the polymer comprises from 20 to 100 percent and a weight ratio of the vinyl in the polymer comprises from 0 to 80 percent. The photographic element is developed in a developer solution having a pH greater than 7 and the processing solution permeable overcoat is fused.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种照相元件，它包括一个载体，至少一个叠加在载体上的卤化银乳剂层和覆盖在卤化银乳剂层上的处理溶液可渗透的保护外涂层。 加工溶液可渗透的外涂层由具有酸性官能团的氨基甲酸酯 - 乙烯基共聚物组成，其中共聚物中的氨基甲酸酯的重量比为20-100％，共聚物中乙烯基的重量比为0-80％。 本发明是一种制造照相元件的方法，该方法包括提供具有载体的照相元件，叠置在载体上的卤化银乳剂层和覆盖在卤化银乳剂层上的处理溶液可渗透保护外涂层。 处理液可渗透外涂层由具有酸性官能团的聚氨酯 - 乙烯基共聚物组成，其中聚氨酯的重量比为20-100％，聚合物中乙烯基的重量比为0-80％。 照相元件在pH大于7的显影剂溶液中显影，并且处理液可渗透的外涂层被熔合。

    Protective overcoat comprising interpenetrating network for photographic elements
    6.
    发明授权
    Protective overcoat comprising interpenetrating network for photographic elements 失效
    保护性外衣包括用于照相元件的互穿网络

    公开(公告)号：US6153363A

    公开(公告)日：2000-11-28

    申请号：US447409

    申请日：1999-11-23

    申请人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Brian A. Schell

    发明人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Brian A. Schell

    IPC分类号： G03C1/76 ,  G03C1/775 ,  G03C1/79 ,  G03C1/795 ,  G03C11/08 ,  G03C1/815 ,  G03C1/89

    CPC分类号： G03C1/7614 ,  G03C1/76 ,  G03C1/775 ,  G03C1/79 ,  G03C1/795 ,  G03C11/08 ,  Y10S430/162

    摘要： The present invention is a photographic element which includes a support, at least one silver-halide emulsion layer superposed on the support and a processing-solution-permeable protective overcoat overlying the silver halide emulsion layer. The processing-solution-permeable overcoat is composed of a polyurethane-containing component having acid functionalities wherein the polyurethane-containing component is an interpenetrating network further comprising at least two polymers, including at least one vinyl polymer and at least one urethane polymer. Suitably, a water-soluble polymer is also present in the overcoat. The present invention is also directed to a method of making a photographic print involving developing the photographic element in an alkaline developer solution.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种照相材料，它包括一个载体，至少一个叠加在载体上的卤化银乳剂层和覆盖在卤化银乳剂层上的加工溶液可渗透的保护外涂层。 处理溶液可渗透的外涂层由具有酸官能团的含聚氨酯的组分组成，其中含聚氨酯的组分是互穿网络，其还包含至少两种聚合物，包括至少一种乙烯基聚合物和至少一种聚氨酯聚合物。 适当地，外涂层中也存在水溶性聚合物。 本发明还涉及一种制造涉及在碱性显影剂溶液中显影照相元件的照相印刷品的方法。

    POROUS PARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THEM
    7.
    发明申请
    POROUS PARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THEM 有权
    多孔颗粒及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140148523A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-29

    申请号：US13686943

    申请日：2012-11-28

    申请人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Mark R. Mis

    发明人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Mark R. Mis

    IPC分类号： C08J9/28

    CPC分类号： C08J9/283 ,  C08J2201/05 ,  C08J2325/14 ,  C08J2333/08 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  C08J2367/04 ,  C08J2375/04

    摘要： Porous particles can be prepared using an evaporative limited coalescence process in which one or more discrete cavities are stabilized within the continuous polymeric solid phase of the porous particles. The one or more discrete cavities have inner walls and are dispersed within the continuous polymeric solid phase. The porous particles further comprise a cavity stabilizing hydrocolloid on the inner walls of the one or more discrete cavities, and an amphiphilic (low HLB) block copolymer that is disposed at the interface of the discrete cavities and the continuous polymeric solid phase.

    摘要翻译： 多孔颗粒可以使用蒸发有限聚结方法制备，其中一个或多个离散的空腔在多孔颗粒的连续聚合固相中稳定。 一个或多个离散空腔具有内壁并且分散在连续的聚合物固相中。 多孔颗粒还包括在一个或多个离散空腔的内壁上的恒定水解胶体的空腔和设置在离散空腔和连续聚合物固相的界面处的两亲（低HLB）嵌段共聚物。