摘要:
A butadiene-based rubber composition is disclosed, which contains not less than 20% by weight of a butadiene-based homopolymer or copolymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of not less than -105.degree. C., but less than -70.degree. C. and a Mooney viscosity (ML.sub.1+4, 100.degree. C.) of 10 to 150. The butadiene-based homopolymer or copolymer is obtained by polymerizing butadiene or random-copolymerizing butadiene with at least one kind of a monomer selected from the group consisting of another conjugated diene and an aromatic vinyl compound, and then reacting polymerization-active terminals thereof with an isocyanate compound and/or an isothiocyanate compound. The butadiene-based rubber composition has excellent resilience, fracture strength, and wear resistance as a vulcanizate as well as excellent processability as an unvulcanized rubber, and can be used as tire applications such as tire treads, undertreads, sidewalls, bead portions, etc. as well as vibration insulating rubber, hoses, belts and other industrial articles.
摘要:
A rubber composition for use in tire is disclosed which contains at least 30% by weight, relative to the entire rubber component, of a conjugated diene-monovinyl aromatic hydrocarbon copolymer which uses an organic lithium compound as an initiator. A percentage of vinyl bonds in conjugated diene units in the copolymer molecules is from 50 to 95% and the content of the monovinyl aromatic hydrocarbon units is from 10 to 50% by weight. As physical properties of the vulcanized rubber of the rubber composition, aromatic hydrocarbon copolymer, 200% tensile modulus is from 5 to 50 kgf/cm.sup.2 and a temperture integrated value of a loss tangent, ##EQU1## is from 16 to 56. The tread rubber composition is suitable for a tread of high performance tires, and is excellent in fracture strength, thermal resistance, wear resistance, and road gripping property.
摘要翻译:公开了一种用于轮胎的橡胶组合物,其相对于整个橡胶组分含有至少30重量%的使用有机锂化合物作为引发剂的共轭二烯 - 单乙烯基芳族烃共聚物。 共聚物分子中共轭二烯单元中的乙烯基键的百分比为50〜95%,单乙烯基芳烃单元的含量为10〜50重量%。 作为橡胶组合物的硫化橡胶的物理性质,芳族烃共聚物的200%拉伸弹性模量为5〜50kgf / cm 2,损耗角正切值的温度积分值为16〜56。胎面橡胶 组合物适用于高性能轮胎的胎面,并且断裂强度,耐热性,耐磨性和道路抓地性优异。
摘要:
YA rubber composition for use in tire having improved rolling resistance, wet skid resistance and processability is disclosed, which comprises at least 20% by weight of a conjugated diolefin-vinyl-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon random copolymer. This random copolymer is produced by copolymerization with a particular initiator and coupling with a particular coupling agent, and has a content of vinyl-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon of 3-60% by weight, a content of tin bonded to copolymer of not less than 400 ppm and a Mooney viscosity (ML.sub.1+4.sup.100.degree.C.) of 20-200.
摘要:
A branched styrene-butadiene copolymer and a pneumatic tire using the same as a tread base rubber are disclosed. This copolymer is produced by coupling an active styrene-butadiene copolymer anion, which is obtained by polymerizing styrene and butadiene in a hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of ether or a tertiary amine and an initiator of an organolithium compound, with a tin halide compound. In the copolymer, the ratio of branched copolymer connected with tin-butadienyl bond is at least 20% by weight, and the content of bound styrene is not less than 3% by weight but less than 25% by weight, and the content of vinyl bond in butadiene portion is not less than 30% but less than 50%.
摘要:
A rubber composition is disclosed which contains not less than 20% by weight in a rubber component of a block copolymer composed of polymer or copolymer block units (A) and a random copolymer block units (B). The polymer or copolymer block units (A) are obtained by singly polymerizing a conjugated diolefine or copolymerizing the conjugated diolefine and a monovinyl aromatic hydrocarbon with use of a lithium initiator and contains not more than 10% by weight of the bound monovinyl aromatic hydrocarbon. The random copolymer block unit (B) are obtained by copolymerizing the conjugated diolefine and the monovinyl aromatic hydrocarbon and contain 15 to 80% by weight of the bound monovinyl aromatic hydrocarbon. In the block copolymer, (i) the block copolymer contains not less than 10% by weight of each of the block units (A) and the block units (B); (ii) the total content of the bound monovinyl aromatic hydrocarbon is from 10 to 40% by weight; (iii) the average content of the vinyl bonds in the conjugated diolefine portions is from 20 to 70%; and (iv) polymerizable terminals of the block copolymer are reacted with an isocyanate compound.
摘要:
A rubber composition containing at least 20% by weight of a styrene-butadiene block copolymer consisting of a block (A) and a block (B) characterized in that: (i) the block (A) is a styrene-butadiene copolymer block having the content of styrene of 10-80% by weight and the average content of the vinyl bonds in the butadiene portion of 30-70% by weight; (ii) the block (B) is a polybutadiene block with the average content of the vinyl bonds in the butadiene portion being not more than 60% by weight (iii) the styrene-butadiene block copolymer contains at least 20% by weight of each of the block (A) and the block (B); (iv) the average content of the vinyl bonds in the butadiene portion of the block (A) is greater by at least 5% by weight than that of the block (B); (v) the glass transition temperature of the block (A) is higher by at least 30.degree. C. than that of the block (B); (vi) the whole content of the bound styrene in the above block copolymer is 5-40% by weight; (vii) the ratio Mw/Mn between the weight average molecular weight Mw and the number average molecular weight Mn of the block copolymer is 1.8-5.0 when calculated as polystyrene according to the gel permeation chromatogram; and (viii) the Mooney's viscosity (ML.sub.1+4.sup.100.degree. C.) of the block copolymer is 20-150.
摘要:
A styrene-butadiene copolymer having a high styrene content is disclosed, which is obtained by polymerizing styrene and butadiene in a hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of an organolithium compound and, if necessary, a Lewis base and then coupling with a tin halide compound. This copolymer contains in its main chain at least 30 wt % of polymer having a tin-carbon bond and has a bound styrene content of more than 25 wt % but not more than 60 wt % and a content of vinyl bond in butadiene portion of not less than 30% but less than 50%.
摘要:
Disclosure is herein made of a rubber composition containing at least 30% by weight of a butadiene copolymer which is characterized in that: (i) the content of vinyl bonds in a polybutadiene portion is from 40 to 70%; (ii) the content of bound vinyl aromatic compound is from 25 to 50% by weight: (iii) the ratio Mw/Mn between the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) when calculated as polystyrene according to the gel permeation chromatograph (GPC) method is from 1.8 to 5, and the distribution of the molecular weight is unimodal; (iv) the rate of the copolymer having the weight average molecular weight of not more than 100,000 when calculated as polystyrene is from 10 to 30%; (v) the rate of the copolymer having the weight average molecular weight of not less than 2,000,000 when calculated as polystyrene is from 10 to 30%; and (vi) the Mooney viscosity (ML.sub.1+4 100.degree. C.) is from 20 to 100.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a rubber composition comprising at least 20% by weight of styrene-butadiene copolymer based on the total weight of the rubber content. The styrene-butadiene copolymer is obtained by randomly copolymerizing styrene with 1,3-butadiene in a hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of an organolithium compound as an initiator and then subjecting to a coupling reaction with a polyfunctional coupling agent, and contains 30-70% by weight of branched polymers therein, and has the following properties:(a) a content of bound styrene in the copolymer 3-15% by weight;(b) a content of vinyl bonds contained in the butadiene units is 15-30% by weight;(c) a Mooney viscosity (ML.sub.1+4.sup.100.degree. C.) is 15-50; and(d) a molecular weight distribution of the copolymer is bimodal at a ratio Mw/Mn of 1.4-2.2 in which Mw is a weight-average molecular weight and Mn is a number-average molecular weight.
摘要:
Disclosed is a novel rubber composition for the treads of high-performance tires including racing tires. The elastomer component of the rubber composition consists essentially of 10-60 wt % of a low molecular weight copolymer of an aliphatic diene, e.g. butadiene, and an aromatic vinyl compound, e.g. styrene, and the balance of a conventional diene rubber such as a high styrene styrene-butadiene rubber. The copolymer is the product of solution copolymerization reaction of the aliphatic and aromatic monomers in a hydrocarbon solvent using an organic lithium compound as the initiator, and the molecular weight of the copolymer is from about 2000 to about 50000. The rubber composition provides very high road gripping ability and is sufficiently high also in rupture strength, heat resistance and wear resistance.