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公开(公告)号：US5675607A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US439615
申请日：1995-05-12
申请人： Thomas Alesio , Albert Friedes , Monowar Hossain , Dooyong Lee
发明人： Thomas Alesio , Albert Friedes , Monowar Hossain , Dooyong Lee
摘要： Encumbrances on making calls charged to a card can be reduced by a) storing information so that an association is created relating a card number and at least one calling telephone station, from which card calls charged to the associated card are to be made, b) using the association to retrieve the card number at the time a card call is made from the at least one associated telephone station and c) automatically supplying the retrieved card number to the telephone network at the appropriate part of call set-up, so that the card number need not be entered by the calling party. The association between the card number and the telephone station, which may be referred to as a "logical link", is 1) independent of any pre-existing relationship between the card number, or any subset thereof, and the telephone number of the telephone station and 2) continues to exist despite the going on hook of the calling telephone station. In accordance with an aspect of the invention, personal identification information, such as the PIN assigned to the card number by the card issuer or a specially assigned PIN for use with the invention, may also be related to the calling telephone station and the card number by storing additional information to create an association among the calling telephone station, card number and PIN.
摘要翻译： 通过以下方式可以减少对卡进行通话费用的负担：a）存储信息，从而创建一个关联卡号和至少一个呼叫电话站的关联，从该卡至少一个主叫电话站将从该卡进行卡充电到相关卡; b） 使用所述关联在从所述至少一个相关联的电话站进行卡呼叫时检索所述卡号，以及c）在所述呼叫建立的适当部分自动地将检索到的卡号提供给所述电话网络，使得 卡号不需要由主叫方输入。 可以称为“逻辑链路”的卡号与电话站之间的关联是1）与卡号或其任何子集之间的任何预先存在的关系与电话的电话号码无关 车站和2）继续存在，尽管呼叫电话台的挂钩。 根据本发明的一个方面，个人识别信息，例如由卡发行者分配给卡号的PIN或用于本发明的专门分配的PIN也可以与呼叫电话台和卡号 通过存储附加信息以在呼叫电话台，卡号和PIN之间建立关联。
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公开(公告)号：US5450479A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US998505
申请日：1992-12-30
申请人： Thomas Alesio , Albert Friedes , Monowar Hossain , Dooyong Lee
发明人： Thomas Alesio , Albert Friedes , Monowar Hossain , Dooyong Lee
摘要： Encumbrances on making calls charged to a card can be reduced by a) storing information so that an association is created relating a card number and at least one calling telephone station, from which card calls charged to the associated card are to be made, b) using the association to retrieve the card number at the time a card call is made from the at least one associated telephone station and c) automatically supplying the retrieved card number to the telephone network at the appropriate part of call set-up, so that the card number need not be entered by the calling party. The association between the card number and the telephone station, which may be referred to as a "logical link", is 1) independent of any pre-existing relationship between the card number, or any subset thereof, and the telephone number of the telephone station and 2) continues to exist despite the going on hook of the calling telephone station. In accordance with an aspect of the invention, personal identification information, such as the PIN assigned to the card number by the card issuer or a specially assigned PIN for use with the invention, may also be related to the calling telephone station and the card number by storing additional information to create an association among the calling telephone station, card number and PIN.
摘要翻译： 通过以下方式可以减少对卡进行通话费用的负担：a）存储信息，从而创建一个关联卡号和至少一个呼叫电话站的关联，从该卡至少一个主叫电话站将从该卡进行卡充电到相关卡; b） 使用所述关联在从所述至少一个相关联的电话站进行卡呼叫时检索所述卡号，以及c）在所述呼叫建立的适当部分自动地将检索到的卡号提供给所述电话网络，使得 卡号不需要由主叫方输入。 可以称为“逻辑链路”的卡号与电话站之间的关联是1）与卡号或其任何子集之间的任何预先存在的关系与电话的电话号码无关 车站和2）继续存在，尽管呼叫电话台的挂钩。 根据本发明的一个方面，个人识别信息，例如由卡发行者分配给卡号的PIN或用于本发明的专门分配的PIN也可以与呼叫电话台和卡号 通过存储附加信息以在呼叫电话台，卡号和PIN之间建立关联。
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公开(公告)号：US5444774A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US367663
申请日：1995-01-03
申请人： Albert Friedes
发明人： Albert Friedes
CPC分类号： H04M3/5237 , H04M3/523
摘要： This invention relates to a system and a method for a) queuing a call when no attendants are available to service that call b) soliciting and collecting initial information from the caller while the call is in the holding queue c) querying a database using the collected initial information as search key(s) to retrieve additional information needed to service the call, and d) displaying the collected and/or retrieved information to the next available attendant, as the call is received by that attendant.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种系统和方法，用于a）当没有话务员可用于服务该呼叫时排队呼叫b）当呼叫在保持队列中时从呼叫者征求和收集初始信息c）使用所收集的来查询数据库 初始信息作为搜索关键字以检索服务呼叫所需的附加信息，以及d）当所述呼叫被该服务员接收时，d）显示所收集和/或检索到的信息给下一个可用话务员。
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公开(公告)号：US5771282A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US759917
申请日：1996-12-04
申请人： Albert Friedes
发明人： Albert Friedes
IPC分类号： H04M15/00
CPC分类号： H04M15/44 , H04M15/00 , H04M15/75 , H04M15/765 , H04M15/7655 , H04M15/77 , H04M15/772 , H04M15/773 , H04M2215/0104 , H04M2215/32 , H04M2215/72 , H04M2215/724 , H04M2215/725 , H04M2215/7254 , H04M2215/7263 , H04M2215/7268
摘要： Aggregated billing for calls originating from separate telephone stations (12-20) may be obtained by accessing a segmentation directory (54) upon the receipt of the call at an originating switch (40.sub.1) within a telecommunications network. The segmentation directory contains a table that associates each of a plurality of common account numbers with telephone stations having telephone numbers assigned to the same subscriber. The common account associated by the segmentation directory for an incoming call is used in creation of the billing record for charges associated with the call. The charges contained in the billing records for calls associated with the common account number can be combined to yield an aggregate bill.
摘要翻译： 可以通过在电信网络内的始发交换机（401）处接收到呼叫时访问分段目录（54）来获得来自分离的电话站（12-20）的呼叫的汇总计费。 分割目录包含将多个公共帐号中的每一个与具有分配给同一用户的电话号码的电话站相关联的表。 用于呼入呼叫的分段目录相关联的通用帐户用于创建与该呼叫相关联的费用的计费记录。 包含在与公共账号相关联的呼叫的记帐记录中的费用可以组合以产生汇总账单。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5521966A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US167596
申请日：1993-12-14
申请人： Albert Friedes , Carlos A. Perea , Yao-Chung Tsao
发明人： Albert Friedes , Carlos A. Perea , Yao-Chung Tsao
IPC分类号： G06K17/00 , G06F13/00 , G06Q20/34 , G06Q20/36 , G06Q20/40 , G07F7/08 , G07F7/10 , H04L29/06 , H04M11/00
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06K19/0719 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/3572 , G06Q20/3574 , G06Q20/363 , G06Q20/4093
摘要： The invention provides a method and system for employing a communication system to mediate a transaction involving one of a plurality of files and programs corresponding to a plurality of applications residing on a single smart card. The invention uses a smart card gateway which provides a transparency in the communication between a caller station and a subscriber station and subscriber host associated with one of the applications. The smart card gateway facilitates transactions involving smart cards, and permits completed transactions to be recorded on the smart card as well as stored in a database associated with the smart card gateway.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于采用通信系统来介入涉及驻留在单个智能卡上的多个应用程序的多个文件和程序之一的事务的方法和系统。 本发明使用智能卡网关，其提供呼叫者站与订户站和与应用之一相关联的订户主机之间的通信的透明度。 智能卡网关便于涉及智能卡的交易，并允许完成的交易记录在智能卡上，并且存储在与智能卡网关相关联的数据库中。
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公开(公告)号：US5329581A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US812302
申请日：1991-12-23
CPC分类号： H04M3/4228 , H04M3/42 , H04M3/46 , H04Q3/0016
摘要： A system for completing a series of calls from a calling party to a plurality of called parties served by a common terminating switch and located in the same general geographic area, is implemented by a) establishing a first communication path from the calling party to the terminating switch b) establishing a second communication path from the terminating switch to the the called party using routing information received from the calling party regarding the called party c) bridging those two communication paths to form a complete connection from the calling party to the called party d) preserving the first communication path and reusing it to complete all the calls in the series.
摘要翻译： 用于完成从呼叫方到由公共终端交换机服务并且位于相同通用地理区域中的多个被叫方的一系列呼叫的系统通过以下步骤来实现：a）建立从呼叫方到终止的第一通信路径 交换机b）使用从主叫方接收到的关于被叫方的路由信息建立从终端交换机到被叫方的第二通信路径c）桥接这两条通信路径以形成从主叫方到被叫方的完整连接d ）保留第一个通信路径并重新使用它来完成系列中的所有呼叫。
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公开(公告)号：US5311583A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US925050
申请日：1992-08-05
IPC分类号： H04M3/36 , H04M3/42 , H04M3/48 , H04M3/487 , H04M3/58 , H04M7/12 , H04Q3/00 , H04Q3/545 , H04Q3/64 , H04M1/64
CPC分类号： H04M7/123 , H04M3/4228 , H04M3/48 , H04Q3/0016 , H04M3/36 , H04M3/487 , H04Q3/64
摘要： A telephone call initiated from a first network and directed to a second network at which network resources are temporarily unavailable to route and/or switch that call, is completed by a) estimating the anticipated time before these resources can become available, b) offering the caller the option of being called back, based on that estimation, c) calling back the caller when network resources are expected to become available, d) establishing a connection from the first network to the called party at the second network, and e) merging the two calls.
摘要翻译： 从第一网络发起并指向网络资源临时不可用于路由和/或切换该呼叫的第二网络的电话通过以下方式完成：a）估计在这些资源可用之前的预期时间，b）提供 基于该估计，呼叫被调用的选项; c）当预期网络资源变得可用时，呼叫呼叫者; d）在第二网络建立从第一网络到被叫方的连接，以及e）合并 两个电话。
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公开(公告)号：US5282243A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-25
申请号：US973195
申请日：1992-11-06
申请人： Hassan Dabbaghi , Robert Finberg , Albert Friedes , Lisa C. Giulianelli , Angela R. Gore , Nadine Grasty , Susan E. Grove , Carlos Perea , Paramdeep S. Sahni , Susan M. Zoccolillo
发明人： Hassan Dabbaghi , Robert Finberg , Albert Friedes , Lisa C. Giulianelli , Angela R. Gore , Nadine Grasty , Susan E. Grove , Carlos Perea , Paramdeep S. Sahni , Susan M. Zoccolillo
CPC分类号： H04M3/48 , H04M3/51 , H04Q3/0029 , H04M2242/22 , H04M3/42042 , H04M3/487 , H04M3/533 , H04Q2213/13512 , H04Q2213/13541 , H04Q3/72
摘要： In order to enable an "800" telephone number business subscriber to identify customers, whose incoming telephone calls were blocked, the Automatic Number Identification (ANI) of these calling customer is automatically recorded within the telecommunications network for later access by the business subscriber.
摘要翻译： 为了使“800”电话号码业务用户识别出来电话被阻止的客户，这些呼叫客户的自动号码识别（ANI）被自动地记录在电信网络内，供业务用户稍后访问。
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公开(公告)号：US4555594A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-26
申请号：US520112
申请日：1983-08-03
申请人： Albert Friedes , Thomas V. Greene , Frederick W. Idenden , Kenneth L. Moeller , Robert M. Musen , John F. O'Hara, Jr.
发明人： Albert Friedes , Thomas V. Greene , Frederick W. Idenden , Kenneth L. Moeller , Robert M. Musen , John F. O'Hara, Jr.
CPC分类号： H04Q3/665 , H04Q3/0016 , Y10S379/909
摘要： Disclosed are schemes for selecting an interexchange telephone call carrier, selecting a route to the selected carrier, and establishing a call path on the selected route to the selected carrier in a multicarrier environment. Call path establishment from an end office at which a call is originating to the carrier's office is accomplished via a multifrequency signaling scheme. If the call is an international call or the route is an indirect route to a carrier via an access tandem, following seizure of a trunk the end office outpulses thereon a first sequence of information that characterizes the subsequent route that the call should take, including identity of the interexchange or international carrier. After receiving a wink responsive to the first sequence, the end office outpulses a second sequence. If the call is a domestic call routed directly to a carrier, following seizure of the trunk the end office begins outpulsing with the second sequence. The second sequence generally contains information characterizing the source of the call, such as information on the class of service of the calling terminal and possibly Automatic Number Identification (ANI) code. Following the second sequence, the end office outpulses a third sequence of information characterizing the destination of the call, i.e., the called number, if such information is available. The end office then awaits receipt of an acknowledgment wink indicative of receipt by the interchange carrier of the second and selectively the third sequences. Upon receiving the acknowledgment wink, the end office cuts-through the call path to the trunk.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于选择互通电话呼叫载体的方案，选择到所选择的载波的路由，以及在多载波环境中在所选择的路由上建立到所选择的载波的呼叫路径。 通过多频信令方案来实现从呼叫始发到运营商办公室的终端局的呼叫路径建立。 如果呼叫是国际电话，或者该路由是经由接入串行到承运人的间接路由，则在检取中继线之后，终端局在其上推出描述呼叫应采取的后续路由的第一序列信息，包括身份 的互联网或国际运营商。 在收到响应第一个序列的闪烁之后，终端办公室会推出第二个序列。 如果呼叫是直接路由到承运人的国内呼叫，则在扣押中继线之后，终端办公室以第二个序列开始输出脉冲。 第二个序列通常包含表征呼叫源的信息，例如关于呼叫终端的服务等级和可能的自动号码识别（ANI）码的信息。 在第二个序列之后，如果这样的信息可用，终端局会突出表示呼叫目的地的第三个信息序列，即被叫号码。 然后，结束局等待接收到指示由交换运营商接收第二和选择性地第三序列的确认指示。 在接收到确认眨眼时，终端办公室切断通往干线的呼叫路径。
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10.发明授权Method and apparatus for providing calling features independent of the numbering plan 失效用于提供独立于编号计划的呼叫特征的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6148071A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-14
申请号：US30600
申请日：1998-02-25
申请人： Albert Friedes , Walter Paul Zahray
发明人： Albert Friedes , Walter Paul Zahray
CPC分类号： H04M15/745 , H04M15/00 , H04M15/80 , H04M15/8044 , H04M15/8083 , H04M3/4228 , H04M3/42306 , H04Q3/66 , H04M2215/0108 , H04M2215/0152 , H04M2215/0184 , H04M2215/42 , H04M2215/745 , H04M2242/22 , H04M3/42059 , H04M3/42102 , H04Q2213/13097 , H04Q2213/13098 , H04Q2213/13103 , H04Q2213/1313 , H04Q2213/13141 , H04Q2213/13176 , H04Q2213/13282 , H04Q2213/13332 , H04Q2213/13383 , H04Q3/72
摘要： A telecommunications network (41) for providing telecommunication subscribers (12, 14, 16, 18, and 20) with special features independent of the subscriber's number plan includes a first switch (40.sub.1) that receives an incoming call for a dialed number subscriber. For each received call, the switch launches a first query to a first data base (Segmentation Directory 54) that identifies a particular one of a plurality of special features data bases (56.sub.1 -56.sub.x) containing call processing information for the special feature subscribed to by the subscriber. In response to the identity of the particular special features data base returned to the switch via the first query, the switch launches a second query to the identified special features data base to obtain the call processing information needed to process the call to provide the special feature. In this way, a POTS subscriber can obtain a special feature, such as time-of-day or geographic routing, for example.
摘要翻译： 用于提供具有独立于用户号码方案的特殊功能的电信用户（12,14,16,18和20）的电信网络（41）包括接收拨号号码用户的呼入的第一交换机（401）。 对于每个接收到的呼叫，交换机向第一数据库（分段目录54）发起第一个查询，该第一数据库标识多个特殊数据库（561-56x）中的特定的一个特征数据库（561-56x），该特定数据库包含用于特定特征订阅的特殊功能的呼叫处理信息 用户。 响应于通过第一查询返回到交换机的特定特殊功能数据库的身份，交换机向所识别的特殊功能数据库启动第二个查询，以获得处理呼叫所需的呼叫处理信息以提供特殊功能 。 以这种方式，POTS订户可以获得例如时间或地理路由等特殊功能。
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