摘要:
A ground structure for page read and page write for flash memory. An array structure of flash memory cells comprises a plurality of sectors. Each sector comprises I/O blocks plus reference arrays and an array of redundant cells. Each I/O block comprises sub I/O blocks. Each sub I/O block within an I/O block, as well as other structures including reference cells, redundant cells and edge structures is coupled to a unique ground reference signal. These unique ground reference signals may be selectively coupled to a system ground or a biased ground reference. This novel ground arrangement enables a page read operation in which one bit from each sub I/O block can be read simultaneously. In addition, one bit from each I/O block may be programmed simultaneously. Further, the ground reference voltage for cells of the array may be selectively adjusted to optimize operation.
摘要:
A method for controlling gate voltage in a memory device is described. The method includes providing a circuit that is adapted to be coupled with the memory device. The circuit is for generating a reference voltage. The method further includes utilizing the reference voltage provided by the circuit to apply a voltage at a gate of the memory device. The voltage has a value corresponding to a temperature of the memory device. The method also includes retaining a proportional relationship between the reference voltage and the temperature of the memory device, regardless of the change in the temperature of the memory device. The reference voltage provides a substantially constant programming time for the memory device regardless of the temperature of the memory device.
摘要:
A system and method for column selection in a non-volatile memory cell array is disclosed. A group of memory cells is arranged in a rectangular array having rows (X-dimension) and columns (Y-dimension). Within a row, the sources and drains of the memory cells are connected to form a linear chain. A common word line is coupled to each gate in the row. A separate column line is coupled to each node between adjacent memory cells of the chain. A four column Y-decoder is used to select column lines for sense operations. A voltage source is applied to two of the four column lines during the sense operation. Current on one of the column lines may be sensed to provide a measurement for read or verification.
摘要:
An exemplary memory sector erase method comprises the steps of pre-programming a first bit and a second bit of a plurality of core memory cells of a plurality of memory blocks of a target memory sector, pre-programming one of a third bit and a fourth bit of a first neighboring memory cell adjacent to the target memory sector, and erasing the first bit and the second bit of the plurality of core memory cells of the plurality of memory blocks. According to another embodiment, the method further comprises programming the one of the third bit and the fourth bit of the first neighboring memory cell after the erasing step.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method and system to minimize page programming time for page programmable memory devices. In one embodiment, the present invention comprises program logic that programs a page programmable memory device with a plurality of words during a page programming cycle and a detector coupled to the program logic that identifies a particular word in that plurality of words which does not require programming. When the detector identifies a particular word which does not require programming, it sends an indication to the program logic component which, in response to the signal, reduces the length of the page programming cycle.
摘要:
An exemplary cascode amplifier circuit comprises a first intrinsic FET, a second intrinsic FET, a third intrinsic FET, and a fourth FET. The first intrinsic FET has a source connected to a target memory cell via a bit line and a drain connected to a first node. The second intrinsic FET has a gate connected to the source of the first intrinsic FET and a source connected to a reference voltage. The second intrinsic FET also has a drain connected at a second node to a gate of the first intrinsic FET. The third intrinsic FET has a source connected to the first node and a gate connected to a supply voltage, and further provides a load across the supply voltage and the first node. The fourth FET has a source connected to the second node and a drain connected to the supply voltage, the fourth FET having a gate connected to an input control voltage.
摘要:
A path gate driver circuit of the present invention includes a shunt stage, a level shifter stage, a pull-up stage, and an output stage. The shunt stage has a control terminal coupled to a supply, and an input terminal coupled to a control signal path. The level shifter stage has a first control terminal coupled to the control signal path, a second control terminal coupled to an output terminal of the shunt stage, a first input terminal coupled to a boost-low supply, and a second input terminal coupled to a boost-high supply. The pull-up stage has a control terminal coupled to an output terminal of the level shifter stage, and an input terminal coupled to the boost-high supply. The output stage has a first control terminal coupled to the output terminal of the shunt stage and an output terminal of the pull-up stage, a second control terminal coupled to the control signal path a first input terminal coupled to the boost-low supply, and a second input terminal coupled to the boost-high supply. A boosted control signal is provided at the output terminal of the output stage in response to the control.
摘要:
A method for a memory redundancy, including a memory array typically having a plurality of columns (e.g., bit lines) of memory cells, and identifying a particular (e.g., defective) column of the memory array and further defining a redundancy window by selecting a group of adjacent columns including the defective column. The number of columns in the group of selected columns may be equal to the number of columns in a redundancy array that is coupled to the memory array. The redundancy array is used for storing information that would have been otherwise stored in the memory cells in the redundancy window. The selected group includes at least one column on one side of the defective column and another column on the other side of the defective column. Typically, there will be multiple columns on each side of the defective column.
摘要:
Methods of programming NEW data into unprogrammed bits of a group of memory cells is provided. The method applies an interactive programming algorithm that individually verifies and programs the NEW data, reference (REF) data, and existing or OLD data. OLD data is separately verified to a compensated program verify level from that of the NEW data to improve memory reliability and insure minimal uniform stress levels to the array. The improved programming algorithm prevents older data from being needlessly refreshed, thus mitigating stress to the cells that eventually causes the data areas to decay at different rates and become prematurely unreliable.
摘要:
A sequential access memory structure includes an output bus and a plurality of sequential access memories, each of which is connected to the output bus. Each memory includes a memory array having a plurality of sequentially readable memory elements, a carry output for producing a carry signal when reading of the array has been substantially completed, and a carry input for causing reading of the array in response to a carry signal. The carry output of each memory is connected to a carry input of one other downstream memory respectively in a chain arrangement, and the carry signals cause the arrays to be read sequentially onto the output bus. Each memory further comprises a read-write storage connected between the array and the output bus, the storage including a plurality of sections. Data from the array is loaded into one section of the storage while data is being read from another section of the storage onto the output bus. The sections of memory elements in the array comprise half-pages. The storage comprises two sections, each of which has a half-page of memory elements, and the carry output produces the carry signal prior to reading data from a last half-page of the array out of the storage onto the output bus. Data from the last half-page is read onto the output bus while data from a first half-page of an array of a next downstream memory is being loaded into its storage.