摘要:
An ultrasonic trocar system includes a cannula having a guide bore, an obturator to be passed through the guide bore of the cannula so that the obturator can be removed, and a vibration generator for generating ultrasonic vibrations to be propagated to the obturator. The obturator is vibrated at an ultrasonic frequency to puncture a somatic layer. An intermediate member is interposed between the cannula and obturator.
摘要:
The distal end of an insertion section of an endoscope is divided into a plurality of segments each including a pair of SMA coils which are arranged symmetrically with respect to an axis and memorize a close-winding shape. As the SMA coils recovers their memorized shape, the distal end of the insertion section is bent. The SMA coils are restored to the memorized shape when they are conductively heated by means of a current supply circuit. The current supply circuit comprises an input unit for inputting a target value of the bend angle for a leading segment, a sensor for detecting the distance of insertion of the insertion section, a detector circuit for detecting the bend angle of each segment, and means for controlling the amount of current supply so that the bend angle of the SMA coils agrees with a target angle. The inputted angle is set as the target angle for the leading segment, and the detected bend angle of each segment is set as the target angle for each succeeding segment. The set value is renewed each time the insertion distance of the insertion section attains a predetermined distance.
摘要:
In an electrosurgery apparatus for treating a living tissue, while the living tissue is being treated, a variation in state of energy supplied from a cautery power supply to a monopolar treatment device is detected on the basis of detection data obtained from a current sensor and a voltage sensor. Based on the detected variation, living body information on the living tissue to be treated is obtained.
摘要:
The apparatus includes an ultrasonic transducer having a hand piece, an ultrasonic vibrating element secured to the hand piece and a probe coupled with the hand piece for propagating the ultrasonic oscillation produced by the ultrasonic vibrating element, a driving circuit for producing a driving signal for the ultrasonic vibrating element, a voltage controlled amplifier for amplifying the driving signal, an impedance matching transformer having a plurality of primary windings connected to the output of the voltage controlled amplifier via a switching circuit and a secondary winding connected to the ultrasonic vibrating element, a probe identification circuit for detecting the probe connected to the hand piece to produce a probe identification signal, a feedback control loop for generating a control voltage which is applied to the voltage controlled amplifier for controlling the amplification factor thereof in accordance with a driving current of the driving signal, an impedance detecting circuit for detecting the impedance of the ultrasonic transducer and controlling the switching circuit such that a given primary winding is connected to attain the impedance matching between the driving circuit and the ultrasonic transducer, and a voltage limiter arranged in the feedback control loop such that the maximum value of the control voltage is limited in accordance with the probe identification signal.
摘要:
The apparatus includes an ultrasonic transducer having a hand piece, an ultrasonic vibrating element secured to the hand piece and a probe coupled with the hand piece for propagating the ultrasonic oscillation produced by the ultrasonic vibrating element, a driving circuit for producing a driving signal for the ultrasonic vibrating element, a voltage controlled amplifier for amplifying the driving signal, an impedance matching transformer having a plurality of primary windings connected to the output of the voltage controlled amplifier via a switching circuit and a secondary winding connected to the ultrasonic vibrating element, a probe identification circuit for detecting the probe connected to the hand piece to produce a probe identification signal, a feedback control loop for generating a control voltage which is applied to the voltage controlled amplifier for controlling the amplification factor thereof in accordance with a driving current of the driving signal, an impedance detecting circuit for detecting the impedance of the ultrasonic transducer and controlling, the switching circuit such that a given primary winding is connected to attain the impedance matching between the driving circuit and the ultrasonic transducer, and a voltage limiter arranged in the feedback control loop such that the maximum value of the control voltage is limited in accordance with the probe identification signal.
摘要:
An ultrasonic treating apparatus includes an inpedance detection unit for detecting the impedance of an ultrasonic vibration element for transmitting ultrasonic vibrations and a determining unit for determining whether the ultrasonic vibration element is good or not. If the ultrasonic vibration element is found not to be good, then a control unit inhibits ultrasonic vibrations from being generated from the ultrasonic vibration element. It is thus possible to prevent any breakage of the apparatus.
摘要:
A cavity insert device comprising an insert section capable of being inserted into tracts and cavities, a detection circuit for detecting conditions of components making up the device, such as an observation device formed at the distal end side of the insert section, and a fuzzy inference section for synthetically determining a plurality of information signals outputted from the detection circuit and producing control signals to control the components. The fuzzy inference section employs inference rules which are empirically considered to be desirable, and control is made by the control signals obtained with the fuzzy inference. The device is thus operated in a nearly optimum state.
摘要:
The medical device data analysis device (57, 22) of the present invention are used for analyzing plural kinds of data of plural medical devices which have been obtained during an operation, and includes a data input portion for inputting the plural kinds of data outputted from the plural medical devices respectively, a data storage portion for storing the plural kinds of data outputted from the medical devices and inputted through the data input portion, and a display processing portion for processing the plural kinds of data stored in the data storage portion so as to be displayed, wherein the display processing portion executes a graph display processing for allowing display of the plural kinds of data stored in the data storage portion in a graph with a same time axis.
摘要:
An object observation system of the present invention has an observation apparatus for observing a body to be examined, a three-dimensional image recording apparatus for recording three-dimensional images, which are obtained in advance, of the body to be examined, and an image constructing apparatus for constructing a three-dimensional image based on images in synchronization with the observation apparatus, which are recorded in the three-dimensional image recording apparatus.
摘要:
An operation information analysis device according to the present invention includes: a medical information input section for inputting various kinds of medical information during an operation from a system controller; a data storage section for adding time information such as a time stamp to the various kinds of medical information during the operation, and for constructing databases specified for each medical procedure by making the various kinds of medical information into files for each kind of medical information and storing the databases; a data analysis section for analyzing the medical information which is stored in the data storage section and which is formed into the databases, for each medical procedure; an analysis condition input section for inputting various information to the data analysis section; and a display device for displaying results of analysis performed by the data analysis section.