Method of detecting the embrittlement of two-phase stainless steel
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of detecting the embrittlement of two-phase stainless steel 失效
    检测两相不锈钢脆化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5761953A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US725486

    申请日:1996-10-04

    摘要: The main object of the present invention is to permit the non-destructive examination of the embrittlement of two-phase stainless steel. There remains anxiety about the reliability of methods based on conventional formulae because an actual machine is not examined to confirm its degree of embrittlement, and its Charpy impact absorption energy at room temperature cannot be estimated accurately. The present invention provides a method of detecting the embrittlement of two-phase stainless steel, which comprises measuring the hardness of the ferrite phase and the hardness of austenite phase of two-phase stainless steel along with reading (1) the area ratio of the ferrite phase from microstructure observation, (2) the area ratio of the ferrite phases and the space between the ferrite phases from microstructure observation, or (3) the area ratio of the ferrite phase, the space between the ferrite phases, and the occupying ratio of carbide in the grain boundary length from microstructure observation to estimate the Charpy impact absorption energy at room temperature of the two-phase stainless steel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主要目的是允许对两相不锈钢的脆化进行无损检测。 对于基于常规配方的方法的可靠性仍然存在焦虑,因为没有检查实际机器来确认其脆化程度,并且不能准确估计其在室温下的夏比冲击吸收能。 本发明提供了一种检测两相不锈钢脆化的方法,包括测量两相不锈钢的铁素体相的硬度和奥氏体相的硬度以及读数(1)铁素体的面积比 微观结构观察的相位,(2)微观结构观察中铁素体相的面积比和铁素体相间的面积比,或者(3)铁素体相的面积比,铁素体相之间的空间和占空比 碳化物在微观结构观察的晶界长度中估计了两相不锈钢在室温下的夏比冲击吸收能。

    Polysilane-Supported Transition Metal Catalyst
    2.
    发明申请
    Polysilane-Supported Transition Metal Catalyst 有权
    聚硅烷支持的过渡金属催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20090143607A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US12224636

    申请日:2007-02-27

    IPC分类号: B01J31/06 C07C69/52 C07F7/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a polysilane-supported transition metal catalysts or a polysilane/inorganic compound-supported transition metal catalysts, wherein various types of transition metals are supported by polysilane compounds, or combination of polysilanes and inorganic compounds. The catalysts of the present invention are hardly soluble in hydrocarbons and alcohols and are useful as catalysts in heterogeneous system for various organic synthetic reactions using the above solvents. Polysilanes supporting transition metals are easily crosslinkable by thermal treatment, microwave irradiation, UV irradiation or chemical methods such as hydrosilylation reaction and are changed to be insoluble in various solvents keeping high catalytic activity. Moreover, the stability and operability of polysilane-supported transition metal catalysts will be improved by the support thereof on inorganic compounds. These polysilane-supported transition metal catalysts show a high catalytic activity in hydrogenation reaction, hydrosilylation reaction, Heck reaction, Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reactions and the like. The catalyst is easily recoverable and reusable and the leakage of metals is extremely few.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种聚硅烷负载的过渡金属催化剂或聚硅烷/无机化合物负载的过渡金属催化剂,其中各种类型的过渡金属由聚硅烷化合物或聚硅烷和无机化合物的组合负载。 本发明的催化剂几乎不溶于烃和醇,并且可用作用于使用上述溶剂的各种有机合成反应的异相体系中的催化剂。 支撑过渡金属的聚硅烷通过热处理,微波照射,UV照射或氢化硅烷化反应等化学方法易于交联,并且改变为不溶于保持高催化活性的各种溶剂。 此外,通过其对无机化合物的支持,聚硅烷负载的过渡金属催化剂的稳定性和可操作性将得到改善。 这些聚硅烷负载的过渡金属催化剂在氢化反应,氢化硅烷化反应,Heck反应,Suzuki-Miyaura偶联反应等中显示出高的催化活性。 催化剂易于回收和再利用,金属的泄漏极少。

    Ferrite carrier core material for electrophotography, ferrite carrier for electrophotography and methods for producing them, and electrophotographic developer using the ferrite carrier
    3.
    发明申请
    Ferrite carrier core material for electrophotography, ferrite carrier for electrophotography and methods for producing them, and electrophotographic developer using the ferrite carrier 审中-公开
    用于电子照相的铁氧体载体芯材料,用于电子照相的铁氧体载体及其制备方法,以及使用该铁氧体载体的电子照相显影剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070141502A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11446594

    申请日:2006-06-05

    IPC分类号: G03G9/113

    摘要: A ferrite carrier core material for electrophotography having a homogeneous composition, a certain surface property, a favorable fluidity, a high magnetization and a low resistance, and a ferrite carrier for electrophotography methods for producing them, and an electrophotographic developer using the ferrite carrier-core material, which exhibits a fast charge rising and a stable charge quantity with time, are provided. A ferrite carrier core material for electrophotography whose surface is divided by grooves or streaks into 2 to 50 regions per 10 μm and which has a manganese ferrite as a main component, and a method for producing the ferrite carrier core material for electrophotography using an Fe—Mn composite oxide as the raw material, and a method for producing a ferrite carrier for electrophotography are employed.

    摘要翻译: 用于电子照相的铁素体载体芯材料具有均匀的组成,一定的表面性质,良好的流动性,高磁化强度和低电阻,以及用于制备它们的电子照相方法的铁氧体载体,以及使用铁氧体载体芯的电子照相显影剂 提供了表现出快速充电和随时间稳定的电荷量的材料。 一种用于电子照相的铁氧体载体芯材料,其表面被槽或条纹划分成每10个月2至50个区域,并且以铁氧体为主要成分的铁电体载体芯材,以及制备用于电子照相的铁氧体载体芯材的方法, Mn复合氧化物为原料,采用电子照相用铁氧体载体的制造方法。

    Dry two-component type developer for electrophotography
    4.
    发明授权
    Dry two-component type developer for electrophotography 失效
    用于电子照相的干燥双组分型显影剂

    公开(公告)号:US06905806B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-14

    申请号:US10653598

    申请日:2003-09-02

    摘要: A dry two-component developer for electrophotography comprising a carrier particle and a toner particle, wherein a toner water adsorption ratio (T) obtained by a following equation (1) for the toner particle ranges from 1.0 to 7.0 and a carrier water adsorption ratio (C) obtained by a following equation (2) is 20.0 or less, and a water adsorption ratio (T/C) expressed in a following equation (3) representing a relationship between the toner water adsorption ratio (T) and the carrier water adsorption ratio (C) is 5.0 or less; a toner water adsorption ratio (T)=a water adsorption amount (TH) of the toner particle/an N2 adsorption amount (TN) of the toner particle (1), a carrier water adsorption ratio (C)=a water adsorption amount (CH) of the carrier particle/an N2 adsorption amount (CN) of the carrier particle (2), and a water adsorption ratio (T/C)=a toner water adsorption ratio (T)/a carrier water adsorption ratio (C) (3).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电子照相的干燥双组分显影剂,其包含载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒,其中调色剂颗粒通过下式(1)获得的调色剂水吸附比(T)为1.0至7.0,载体吸附率( C)为20.0以下,表示调色剂吸附水(T)与载体吸附水之间的关系的下述式(3)表示的吸水率(T / C) 比(C)为5.0以下; 调色剂水吸附比(T)=调色剂颗粒的水吸附量(T H H H)/ N 2 N 2吸附量(T N N / N 调色剂颗粒(1)的载体吸附比(C)=载体颗粒的水吸附量(C SUB)> / N吸附量(C < 载体颗粒(2)的水分吸附比(T / C)=调色剂吸附率(T)/载体吸附水(C)(3))。

    DISTRIBUTED IMAGE PROCESSING SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    DISTRIBUTED IMAGE PROCESSING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    分布式图像处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140146172A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-29

    申请号:US14119617

    申请日:2012-02-21

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18

    摘要: Provided is a distributed image processing system for detecting an object located in a monitoring target area and an attribute of the object. An area terminal processes an image captured by a video camera, and detects whether the object of which the image is captured is present. When detecting the object located in the monitoring target area, the area terminal focuses an image capturing visual field of a digital still camera on the detected object, and inputs a release signal to the digital still camera. The area terminal transmits a still image captured by the digital still camera to a server through a network. The server processes the still image transmitted from the area terminal, and detects an attribute such as a kind and a size of the object of which the image is captured. The server performs an output according to a detection result of the object located in the monitoring target area.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于检测位于监视目标区域中的对象和对象的属性的分布式图像处理系统。 区域终端处理由摄像机拍摄的图像,并且检测是否存在拍摄图像的对象。 当检测到位于监视目标区域中的对象时,区域终端将数字静态照相机的图像捕获视野聚焦在检测到的对象上,并将释放信号输入到数字静态照相机。 区域终端通过网络将由数字静态照相机捕获的静止图像发送到服务器。 服务器处理从区域终端发送的静止图像,并且检测诸如捕获图像的对象的种类和大小的属性。 服务器根据位于监视对象区域内的对象的检测结果进行输出。

    Polysilane-supported transition metal catalyst for liquid phase reaction
    7.
    发明授权
    Polysilane-supported transition metal catalyst for liquid phase reaction 有权
    用于液相反应的聚硅烷负载的过渡金属催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US08318967B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12224636

    申请日:2007-02-27

    IPC分类号: C07F7/08 C07F7/02 C07F7/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a polysilane-supported transition metal catalysts or a polysilane/inorganic compound-supported transition metal catalysts, wherein various types of transition metals are supported by polysilane compounds, or combination of polysilanes and inorganic compounds. The catalysts of the present invention are hardly soluble in hydrocarbons and alcohols and are useful as catalysts in heterogeneous system for various organic synthetic reactions using the above solvents. Polysilanes supporting transition metals are easily crosslinkable by thermal treatment, microwave irradiation, UV irradiation or chemical methods such as hydrosilylation reaction and are changed to be insoluble in various solvents keeping high catalytic activity. Moreover, the stability and operability of polysilane-supported transition metal catalysts will be improved by the support thereof on inorganic compounds. These polysilane-supported transition metal catalysts show a high catalytic activity in hydrogenation reaction, hydrosilylation reaction, Heck reaction, Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reactions and the like. The catalyst is easily recoverable and reusable and the leakage of metals is extremely few.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种聚硅烷负载的过渡金属催化剂或聚硅烷/无机化合物负载的过渡金属催化剂,其中各种类型的过渡金属由聚硅烷化合物或聚硅烷和无机化合物的组合负载。 本发明的催化剂几乎不溶于烃和醇,并且可用作用于使用上述溶剂的各种有机合成反应的异相体系中的催化剂。 支撑过渡金属的聚硅烷通过热处理,微波照射,UV照射或氢化硅烷化反应等化学方法易于交联,并且改变为不溶于保持高催化活性的各种溶剂。 此外,通过其对无机化合物的支持,聚硅烷负载的过渡金属催化剂的稳定性和可操作性将得到改善。 这些聚硅烷负载的过渡金属催化剂在氢化反应,氢化硅烷化反应,Heck反应,Suzuki-Miyaura偶联反应等中显示出高的催化活性。 催化剂易于回收和再利用,金属的泄漏极少。

    NETWORK TERMINAL, NETWORK SYSTEM, TIME SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD, AND TIME SYNCHRONIZATION PROGRAM
    9.
    发明申请
    NETWORK TERMINAL, NETWORK SYSTEM, TIME SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD, AND TIME SYNCHRONIZATION PROGRAM 有权
    网络终端,网络系统,时间同步方法和时间同步程序

    公开(公告)号:US20120027030A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:US13263393

    申请日:2010-04-05

    IPC分类号: H04J3/06

    摘要: A network terminal has communication section that communicates with other network terminals connected via a network, time-series data creation section that, at timing set beforehand, creates time information including a correspondence between an identification number of the own network terminal and a current time measured by a timer of the own network terminal and creates time-series data registering the time information, and additional registration section that, when the communication section receives the time-series data transmitted from another network terminal, creates time information including a correspondence between the identification number of the own network terminal and a current time measured by the timer of the own network terminal and additionally registers the time information to the time-series data received this time.

    摘要翻译: 网络终端具有与经由网络连接的其他网络终端进行通信的通信部,时间序列数据生成部,其在预先设定的定时中,生成包含自身网络终端的识别号与测定的当前时间的对应关系的时刻信息 通过自己的网络终端的定时器,并且创建登记时间信息的时间序列数据;以及附加登记部,其在通信部接收从其他网络终端发送的时间序列数据的同时,生成包含识别 自己的网络终端的号码和由本网络终端的定时器测量的当前时间,并且另外将时间信息登记到本次接收到的时间序列数据。

    ISOTROPIC FIBER-REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC RESIN SHEET, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION AND MOLDED PLATE THEREOF
    10.
    发明申请
    ISOTROPIC FIBER-REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC RESIN SHEET, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION AND MOLDED PLATE THEREOF 有权
    ISOTROPIC光纤增强热塑性树脂片及其生产和成型板的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20090104418A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US12063191

    申请日:2006-08-14

    IPC分类号: B29C70/06 B32B27/04

    摘要: An isotropic fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin sheet wherein a chopped strand prepreg comprising a thermoplastic resin and a reinforcing fiber is layered so that the fiber orientation is random, the prepreg having a fiber volume fraction (Vf) of 20% to 50%, a length in the fiber axis direction of 15 to 45 mm, and a thickness of no greater than 0.13 mm, and the layered material is molded into sheet form by heating and pressing, and a molded plate obtained from the isotropic fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin sheet. Even if the volume fraction of the reinforcing fiber is relatively low, a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin sheet and a molded plate that are excellent in terms of mechanical properties and their uniformity can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种各向同性纤维增强热塑性树脂片,其中将包含热塑性树脂和增强纤维的短切预浸料坯层压成纤维取向是随机的,预浸料坯的纤维体积分数(Vf)为20%至50%,长度 在纤维轴方向上为15〜45mm,厚度为0.13mm以下,通过加热加压成型为片状,由各向同性纤维强化热塑性树脂片形成的成形板。 即使增强纤维的体积分数相对较低,也可以获得在机械性能和均匀性方面优异的纤维增强热塑性树脂片和模制板。