公开(公告)号：US06246653B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-12

申请号：US09209789

申请日：1998-12-11

申请人： Toshio Kanai ,  Takeo Yasuda ,  Kazuhiro Tsuruta ,  Wataru Ichihara

发明人： Toshio Kanai ,  Takeo Yasuda ,  Kazuhiro Tsuruta ,  Wataru Ichihara

IPC分类号： G11B700

CPC分类号： G11B7/005 ,  G11B20/10009

摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing the effect of inter-wave interference on signals read from a storage medium and to precisely digitize the read signals are described. An apparatus for digitizing a signal read from a storage medium according to an embodiment of the invention, comprises: a peak detector, for detecting a peak value for an amplitude of a signal read from the storage medium; a threshold value determiner, for employing the peak value obtained by the peak detector to determine a compensation value that is used for compensating for the effect of inter-wave interference on the signal, and for employing the threshold value calculated by the conventional method and the compensation value to determine a compensated threshold value; and a digitization circuit, for digitizing the signal by using the threshold value determined by the threshold value determiner. Optionally an interpolator may be used to obtain more accurate peak values which occur between sample points.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于减少波形干扰对从存储介质读取的信号的影响并精确数字化读取信号的方法和装置。 根据本发明的实施例的用于数字化从存储介质读取的信号的装置包括：峰值检测器，用于检测从存储介质读取的信号的幅度的峰值; 阈值确定器，用于使用由峰值检测器获得的峰值来确定用于补偿波前干扰对信号的影响的补偿值，以及采用通过常规方法计算的阈值和 补偿值以确定补偿阈值; 以及数字化电路，用于通过使用由阈值确定器确定的阈值来对信号进行数字化。 可选地，可以使用内插器来获得在采样点之间出现的更准确的峰值。

公开(公告)号：US20050265018A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

申请号：US11124383

申请日：2005-05-09

申请人： Takeo Yasuda ,  Kunihiko Ikada

发明人： Takeo Yasuda ,  Kunihiko Ikada

IPC分类号： F21S8/00 ,  H01J61/00 ,  H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J61/34

CPC分类号： H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/34 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： A compact fluorescent lamp comprises a fluorescent tube having a helical portion on at least a part thereof and turned down in the middle, a pair of tube ends thereof each provided with a discharge electrode, the pair of tube ends juxtaposing with each other in the same direction, a holder for holding the tube ends so as that the fluorescent tube is supported at the one side thereof, a lighting device for supplying a high-frequency power to the fluorescent tube, the lighting device comprising a circuit board facing the other side of the holder and circuit elements mounted on the circuit board, a cover for accommodating the lighting device the cover opening at both ends and holding the holder at the one opening end, and a cap fixed to the other opening end of the cover for supplying a commercial power to the lighting device by being mounted to a socket of luminaire, wherein a thin tube is protruded from at least one of the tube ends of the fluorescent tube in the cover, and the thin tube is communicated with the fluorescent tube.

摘要翻译： 紧凑型荧光灯包括在其至少一部分上具有螺旋部分并在中间向下翻转的荧光管，其一对管端各设有放电电极，一对管端彼此并置 方向，用于保持管端的保持器，使得荧光管在其一侧被支撑，用于向荧光管提供高频电力的照明装置，该照明装置包括面向另一侧的电路板 安装在电路板上的保持器和电路元件，用于容纳照明装置的盖，两端的盖开口并将保持器保持在一个开口端，以及固定到盖的另一个开口端的盖，用于提供商业 通过安装在照明器的插座上的照明装置的电力，其中细管从盖中的荧光管的至少一个管端突出，细管 e与荧光管连通。

公开(公告)号：US06781315B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

申请号：US09996314

申请日：2001-11-28

申请人： Kiyoshi Nishio ,  Toshiya Tanaka ,  Takayuki Fujita ,  Takeo Yasuda

发明人： Kiyoshi Nishio ,  Toshiya Tanaka ,  Takayuki Fujita ,  Takeo Yasuda

IPC分类号： H01J1346

CPC分类号： H05B41/2825 ,  H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/56 ,  Y02B20/185 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： A compact self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (10) which is equivalent to a typical light bulb is provided The self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (10) includes a cover (14), a lighting circuit (16), an arc tube (18), a base (12) and a globe (17) and formed into a shape whose outline dimensions are nearly identical to the standard dimensions of a typical light bulb. The arc tube (18) is comprised of a plurality of U-shaped bent bulbs (31) which have an inner tube diameter ranging from 6 to 9 mm and arranged in parallel with one another. Having a bulb height ranging from 50 to 60 mm and a discharge path from 200 to 300 mm long, the arc tube (18) is designed such that the total luminous flux is not less than 700 lm with a lamp efficiency of not less than 60 lm/W when the lamp is lit at the lamp power of 7 to 15 W. An envelope (19) comprising the cover (14) and the globe (17) has a height ranging from 110 to 125 mm, including the height of the base (12).

摘要翻译： 提供等效于典型灯泡的紧凑型自镇流荧光灯（10）。该自镇流荧光灯（10）包括盖（14），发光电路（16），电弧管（18）， 基座（12）和球体（17），并形成为其外形尺寸几乎与典型灯泡的标准尺寸相同的形状。 电弧管（18）由多个U形弯管（31）组成，其内管直径范围为6至9mm并彼此平行。 具有50至60mm的灯泡高度和200至300mm长的放电路径，电弧管（18）被设计成使得总光通量不小于700lm，灯效率不小于60 当灯以7至15W的灯功率点亮时，lm / W。包括盖（14）和球体（17）的信封（19）具有110至125mm的高度，包括高度 基地（12）。

公开(公告)号：US06417615B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09472506

申请日：1999-12-27

申请人： Takeo Yasuda ,  Mamoru Ikeda ,  Junji Hasegawa ,  Hidenori Ito ,  Fuminori Nakaya ,  Yusuke Shibahara ,  Toshiyuki Ikeda ,  Takayuki Fujita

发明人： Takeo Yasuda ,  Mamoru Ikeda ,  Junji Hasegawa ,  Hidenori Ito ,  Fuminori Nakaya ,  Yusuke Shibahara ,  Toshiyuki Ikeda ,  Takayuki Fujita

IPC分类号： H01J162

CPC分类号： H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/56

摘要： A compact self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (10) which is equivalent to a typical light bulb is provided. The self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (11) induces a cover (14), a ballast (16), an arc tube (18), a base (12) and a globe (17) and formed into a shape whose outline dimensions are nearly identical to the standard dimensions of a typical light bulb. The arc tube (18) is comprised of a plurality of U-shaped bent bulbs (31) which have an inner tube diameter ranging from 6 to 9 mm and arranged in parallel with one another. Having a bulb height ranging form 50 to 60 mm and a discharge path from 400 to 500 mm, the lamp power is 16 to 23 W. An envelope (19) comprising the cover (14)and the globe (17) has a height ranging from 110 to 125 mm including the height of the base (12). As single lead wire (copper-weld) (54) is sealed with the pinch seal portion (45b,45c) at position away from the connecting tube (36) of the bulb (31), the thermal effect to which the copper-weld wire (54) is subject when connecting the tubular bodies (33a, 33b, 33c, 33d) with the connecting tube (36) is reduce and cracks generated on the pinch seal portion (45) which is the sealed point, as a result of the copper-weld wire (54) heated to a high temperature can be prevented and the yield can be improved.

摘要翻译： 提供等效于典型灯泡的紧凑型自镇流荧光灯（10）。自镇流荧光灯（11）引导盖（14），镇流器（16），电弧管（18）， 底座（12）和球形体（17），并且形成为外形尺寸几乎与典型灯泡的标准尺寸相同的形状。 电弧管（18）由多个U形弯管（31）组成，其内管直径范围为6至9mm并彼此平行。 具有50至60mm的灯泡高度和400至500mm的放电路径，灯功率为16至23W。包括盖（14）和灯罩（17）的灯罩（19）的高度范围 从110到125mm，包括基座（12）的高度。 由于单引线（铜焊）（54）在夹紧密封部分（45b，45c）处远离灯泡（31）的连接管（36）的位置密封，铜焊 当连接管体（33a，33b，33c，33d）与连接管（36）相连接时，线（54）被挤压，作为密封点的夹紧密封部分（45）产生的裂纹，由于 可以防止加热到高温的铜焊丝（54），并且可以提高成品率。

公开(公告)号：US09484894B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-01

申请号：US13544588

申请日：2012-07-09

申请人： Takeo Yasuda

发明人： Takeo Yasuda

IPC分类号： H03K3/017 ,  H03K5/00

CPC分类号： H03K3/017 ,  H03K2005/00247

摘要： A duty cycle tuner measures high and low periods of a signal, calculates an actual duty cycle, generates duty control signals based on the actual duty cycle and a desired duty cycle, and adjusts the duty cycle responsive to the duty control signals. The high and low periods are measured using high-speed counters to provide a high count for the high period and a low count for the low period. The actual duty cycle value is then computed from the high and low counts, and compared to the desired duty cycle value to generate increment and decrement signals which may be positive or zero, to increase, decrease or maintain the actual duty cycle. In this manner, even if the high and low counts are subject to variations due to process, temperature or power supply voltage, their ratio is independent of such variations, so the tuner is immune to those effects.

公开(公告)号：US20150149518A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-28

申请号：US14611223

申请日：2015-01-31

申请人： Takeo Yasuda

发明人： Takeo Yasuda

IPC分类号： G06F5/01

CPC分类号： G06F5/015

摘要： A barrel shifter uses a sign magnitude to 2's complement converter to generate decoder signals for its cascaded multiplexer selectors. The sign input receives the shift direction and the magnitude input receives the shift amount. The sign magnitude to 2's complement converter computes an output result as a 2's complement of the shift amount using the shift direction as a sign input, assigns a first portion (most significant bit half) of the output result to a first decoder signal, and assigns a second portion (least significant bit half) of the output result to a second decoder signal. This encoding scheme allows the decoder circuits to be relatively simple, for example, 3-to-8 decoders for an implementation adapted to shift a 64-bit operand value rather than the 4-to-9 decoder required in a conventional barrel shifter, leading to faster operation, less area, and reduced power consumption.

摘要翻译： 桶形移位器使用符号幅度2的补码转换器来产生用于其级联多路复用器选择器的解码器信号。 符号输入接收移位方向，并且幅度输入接收移位量。 符号幅度对2的补码转换器使用移位方向作为符号输入来计算输出结果作为移位量的2的补码，将输出结果的第一部分（最高有效位一半）分配给第一解码器信号，并且将 输出结果的第二部分（最低有效位一半）到第二解码器信号。 该编码方案允许解码器电路相对简单，例如用于适用于移位64位操作数值而不是常规桶形移位器所需的4比9解码器的实现的3比8解码器 操作更快，面积更小，功耗更低。

公开(公告)号：US07268494B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-11

申请号：US11124383

申请日：2005-05-09

申请人： Takeo Yasuda ,  Kunihiko Ikada

发明人： Takeo Yasuda ,  Kunihiko Ikada

IPC分类号： F21S8/00 ,  H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/34 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： A compact fluorescent lamp comprises a fluorescent tube having a helical portion on at least a part thereof and turned down in the middle, a pair of tube ends thereof each provided with a discharge electrode, the pair of tube ends juxtaposing with each other in the same direction, a holder for holding the tube ends so as that the fluorescent tube is supported at the one side thereof, a lighting device for supplying a high-frequency power to the fluorescent tube, the lighting device comprising a circuit board facing the other side of the holder and circuit elements mounted on the circuit board, a cover for accommodating the lighting device, the cover opening at both ends and holding the holder at the one opening end, and a cap fixed to the other opening end of the cover for supplying a commercial power to the lighting device by being mounted to a socket of luminaire, wherein a thin tube is protruded from at least one of the tube ends of the fluorescent tube in the cover, and the thin tube is communicated with the fluorescent tube.

摘要翻译： 紧凑型荧光灯包括在其至少一部分上具有螺旋部分并在中间向下翻转的荧光管，其一对管端各设有放电电极，一对管端彼此并置 方向，用于保持管端的保持器，使得荧光管在其一侧被支撑，用于向荧光管提供高频电力的照明装置，该照明装置包括面向另一侧的电路板 安装在电路板上的保持器和电路元件，用于容纳照明装置的盖，两端的盖开口，并将保持器保持在一个开口端，以及固定到盖的另一个开口端的盖，用于供应 通过安装在照明设备的插座上的照明装置的商业电力，其中细管从盖中的荧光管的管端中的至少一个突出，并且薄tu 与荧光灯管连通。

公开(公告)号：US07067981B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

申请号：US10807078

申请日：2004-03-22

申请人： Kiyoshi Nishio ,  Toshiya Tanaka ,  Takayuki Fujita ,  Takeo Yasuda

发明人： Kiyoshi Nishio ,  Toshiya Tanaka ,  Takayuki Fujita ,  Takeo Yasuda

IPC分类号： H01J13/46

CPC分类号： H05B41/2825 ,  H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/56 ,  Y02B20/185 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： A compact self-ballasted fluorescent lamp which is equivalent to a typical light bulb is provided. The self-ballasted fluorescent lamp includes a cover, a lighting circuit, an arc tube, a base and a globe and formed into a shape whose outline dimensions are nearly identical to the standard dimensions of a typical light bulb. The arc tube is comprised of a plurality of U-shaped bent bulbs which have an inner tube diameter ranging from 6 to 9 mm and arranged in parallel with one another. Having a bulb height ranging from 50 to 60 mm and a discharge path from 200 to 300 mm long, the arc tube is designed such that the total luminous flux is not less than 700 lm with a lamp efficiency of not less than 60 lm/W when the lamp is lit at the lamp power of 7 to 15 W. An envelope comprising the cover and the globe has a height ranging from 110 to 125 mm including the height of the base.

摘要翻译： 提供一种相当于典型灯泡的紧凑型自镇流荧光灯。 自镇流荧光灯包括盖，点灯电路，电弧管，基座和球形体，并且形成为外形尺寸几乎与典型灯泡的标准尺寸相同的形状。 电弧管由多个U形弯管构成，其内管直径范围为6至9mm，彼此平行。 具有50至60mm的灯泡高度和200至300mm长的放电路径，电弧管被设计为使得总光通量不小于700lm，灯效率不低于60lm / W 当灯以7至15W的灯功率点亮时。包括盖和地球的信封具有110至125mm的高度，包括底座的高度。

公开(公告)号：US06956327B2

公开(公告)日：2005-10-18

申请号：US10184162

申请日：2002-06-26

申请人： Kiyoshi Nishio ,  Toshiya Tanaka ,  Takayuki Fujita ,  Takeo Yasuda

发明人： Kiyoshi Nishio ,  Toshiya Tanaka ,  Takayuki Fujita ,  Takeo Yasuda

IPC分类号： H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H05B41/282 ,  H01J65/04

CPC分类号： H05B41/2825 ,  H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/56 ,  Y02B20/185 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： A compact self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (10) which is equivalent to a typical light bulb is provided.The self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (10) includes a cover (14), a lighting circuit (16), an arc tube (18), a base (12) and a globe (17) and formed into a shape whose outline dimensions are nearly identical to the standard dimensions of a typical light bulb. The arc tube (18) is comprised of a plurality of U-shaped bent bulbs (31) which have an inner tube diameter ranging from 6 to 9 mm and arranged in parallel with one another. Having a bulb height ranging from 50 to 60 mm and a discharge path from 200 to 300 mm long, the arc tube (18) is designed such that the total luminous flux is not less than 700 lm with a lamp efficiency of not less than 60 lm/W when the lamp is lit at the lamp power of 7 to 15 W. An envelope (19) comprising the cover (14) and the globe (17) has a height ranging from 110 to 125 mm, including the height of the base (12).

摘要翻译： 提供了相当于典型灯泡的紧凑型自镇流荧光灯（10）。 自镇流荧光灯（10）包括盖（14），点灯电路（16），电弧管（18），基座（12）和灯罩（17），并且形成为外形尺寸为 几乎与典型灯泡的标准尺寸相同。 电弧管（18）由多个U形弯管（31）组成，其内管直径范围为6至9mm并彼此平行。 具有50至60mm的灯泡高度和200至300mm长的放电路径，电弧管（18）被设计成使得总光通量不小于700lm，灯效率不小于60 当灯以7至15W的灯功率点亮时，lm / W。包括盖（14）和球体（17）的信封（19）具有110至125mm的高度，包括高度 基地（12）。

公开(公告)号：US20050128009A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

申请号：US10904127

申请日：2004-10-25

申请人： Toshio Sunaga ,  Takeo Yasuda

发明人： Toshio Sunaga ,  Takeo Yasuda

IPC分类号： H03K3/353 ,  G11C11/406 ,  H03K3/0231 ,  H03L7/00

CPC分类号： H03K3/0231

摘要： A low power oscillator circuit for a self-refresh timer in a memory array is disclosed. When a voltage (V1) of a comparison node (N1) exceeds a first reference voltage (Vref1), a differential amplifier (101) in an oscillator (1) causes a pulse generator (110) to output a pulse. A charge/discharge circuit (105) discharges the comparison node (N1) in response to pulse. In this event, a control circuit (4) disables a first control signal (CT1) to halt operation of the differential amplifier (101). When the voltage (V1) exceeds a second reference voltage (Vref2) equivalent to the sum of threshold voltages of a discharge circuit (43) in consequence of gradually charging the comparison node (N1) by the charge/discharge circuit (105) after it was discharged, the control circuit (4) activates the first control signal (CT1) to operate the differential amplifier (101).

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于存储器阵列中的自刷新定时器的低功率振荡器电路。 当比较节点（N1）的电压（V 1）超过第一参考电压（Vref 1）时，振荡器（1）中的差分放大器（101）使脉冲发生器（110）输出脉冲。 充电/放电电路（105）响应于脉冲放电比较节点（N1）。 在这种情况下，控制电路（4）禁止第一控制信号（CT1）停止差分放大器（101）的操作。 当电压（V 1）超过与放电电路（43）的阈值电压之和相等的第二参考电压（Vref 2）时，结果是由充电/放电电路（105）逐渐对比较节点（N1）充电 ），控制电路（4）激活第一控制信号（CT1）以操作差分放大器（101）。