Optical transmission system and repeater
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical transmission system and repeater 有权
    光传输系统和中继器

    公开(公告)号:US08320771B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12812367

    申请日:2008-01-22

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    CPC分类号: H04J14/0221

    摘要: A repeater includes a variable optical attenuating unit that collectively attenuates WDM optical signal input, an optical-attenuation adjusting unit that adjusts attenuation in the variable optical attenuating unit, and an optical amplifying unit that collectively amplifies and outputs the WDM optical signal collectively attenuated, to a downstream side. An optical-attenuation adjusting unit includes an input level detector; an output level detector; an output-level transmitting unit that receives information of a signal level of WDM optical signal output by a repeater at an upstream side and transmits information of a signal level of the WDM optical signal detected by the output level detector to a repeater at a downstream side; and an attenuation amount controller that controls the variable optical attenuating unit by calculating an attenuation amount thereof based on information of a signal level detected by the input level detector and a signal level received by the output-level transmitting unit.

    摘要翻译: 中继器包括共同衰减WDM光信号输入的可变光衰减单元,调整可变光衰减单元中的衰减的光衰减调整单元和共同放大并输出共同衰减的WDM光信号的光放大单元, 下游侧。 光衰减调整单元包括输入电平检测器; 输出电平检测器; 输出级发送单元,其接收由上游侧的中继器输出的WDM光信号的信号电平的信息,并将由输出电平检测器检测出的WDM光信号的信号电平的信息发送到下游侧的中继器 ; 以及衰减量控制器,其通过基于由输入电平检测器检测到的信号电平的信息和由输出电平发送单元接收的信号电平来计算其衰减量来控制可变光衰减单元。

    OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND REPEATER
    2.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND REPEATER 有权
    光传输系统和复用器

    公开(公告)号:US20100284694A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:US12812367

    申请日:2008-01-22

    IPC分类号: H04J14/02

    CPC分类号: H04J14/0221

    摘要: A repeater includes a variable optical attenuating unit that collectively attenuates WDM optical signal input, an optical-attenuation adjusting unit that adjusts attenuation in the variable optical attenuating unit, and an optical amplifying unit that collectively amplifies and outputs the WDM optical signal collectively attenuated, to a downstream side. An optical-attenuation adjusting unit includes an input level detector; an output level detector; an output-level transmitting unit that receives information of a signal level of WDM optical signal output by a repeater at an upstream side and transmits information of a signal level of the WDM optical signal detected by the output level detector to a repeater at a downstream side; and an attenuation amount controller that controls the variable optical attenuating unit by calculating an attenuation amount thereof based on information of a signal level detected by the input level detector and a signal level received by the output-level transmitting unit.

    摘要翻译: 中继器包括共同衰减WDM光信号输入的可变光衰减单元,调整可变光衰减单元中的衰减的光衰减调整单元和共同放大并输出共同衰减的WDM光信号的光放大单元, 下游侧。 光衰减调整单元包括输入电平检测器; 输出电平检测器; 输出级发送单元,其接收由上游侧的中继器输出的WDM光信号的信号电平的信息,并将由输出电平检测器检测出的WDM光信号的信号电平的信息发送到下游侧的中继器 ; 以及衰减量控制器,其通过基于由输入电平检测器检测到的信号电平的信息和由输出电平发送单元接收的信号电平来计算其衰减量来控制可变光衰减单元。

    Optical modulating apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical modulating apparatus 失效
    光调制装置

    公开(公告)号:US6028695A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US124993

    申请日:1998-07-30

    CPC分类号: G02F1/0327 G02F2203/25

    摘要: When an intensity modulating operation and a phase modulating operation are carried out by employing a 2-electrode MachZehnder type optical modulator preferably a LN-MZ type optical modulator, a drive signal of this 2-electrode LN-MZ type optical modulator is produced from an intensity modulation signal and a phase modulation signal with a low loss and a simple arrangement. A optical modulating apparatus includes a splitter/combiner structured to split an intensity modulation signal inputted into a first input terminal into a first electric signal having an in-phase relationship with that of the intensity modulation signal and second electric signal having an inverse phase relationship therewith, split a phase modulation signal inputted into a second input terminal into a third electric signal having an in-phase relationship with that of the phase modulation signal an also a fourth electric signal having an in-phase relationship therewith, combine the first electric signal with the fourth electric signal to thereby output a first combined signal, and combine the second electric signal with the third electric signal to thereby output a second combined signal; and an optical modulating means structured to split a light carrier wave entered from a light source into two light carrier waves, and to optically modulate the two sets of the split light carrier waves by using the first combined signal and the second combined signal derived from the splitter/combiner, and combine the two phase-modulated above said light carrier waves to output an optical modulation signal.

    摘要翻译: 当通过使用优选为LN-MZ型光调制器的2电极MachZehnder型光学调制器进行强度调制操作和相位调制操作时,该2电极LN-MZ型光调制器的驱动信号由 强度调制信号和具有低损耗和简单布置的相位调制信号。 光调制装置包括:分离器/组合器,被构造成将输入到第一输入端的强度调制信号分成与强度调制信号的同相关系的第一电信号和与其相反的相位关系的第二电信号 将输入到第二输入端子的相位调制信号分别成为与相位调制信号同相的同步关系的第三电信号,以及与其同相关系的第四电信号,将第一电信号与 第四电信号,从而输出第一组合信号,并将第二电信号与第三电信号组合,从而输出第二组合信号; 以及光调制装置,被构造成将从光源进入的光载波分成两个光载波,并且通过使用从第二组合信号导出的第一组合信号和第二组合信号对两组分裂光载波进行光学调制 分离器/组合器,并且组合在所述轻载波上的两个相位调制以输出光调制信号。

    Optical switching apparatus for use in an optical communication system
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical switching apparatus for use in an optical communication system 失效
    用于光通信系统的光开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US6094293A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-25

    申请号:US358807

    申请日:1999-07-22

    摘要: An optical switch includes a light emitter for emitting light and light receivers. A reflector is used for changing a path of light emitted from the light emitter. The reflector is held by a permanent magnet having first and second magnetic poles of opposite polarities. A supporting member is provided for the reflector and the first permanent magnet so that the reflector and the first permanent magnet can move between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the reflector and the first permanent magnet interact so the emitted light travels into one light receiver of the light receivers. On the other hand, in the second position, the reflector and the first permanent magnet interact so the emitted light travels into another of the light receivers. The switch further includes an electromagnet for generating first and second magnetic fields selectively for moving the reflector and the first permanent magnet between the first and second positions.

    摘要翻译: 光开关包括用于发射光和光接收器的光发射器。 反射器用于改变从光发射器发射的光的路径。 反射器由具有相反极性的第一和第二磁极的永磁体保持。 为反射器和第一永磁体提供支撑构件,使得反射器和第一永磁体能够在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。 在第一位置,反射器和第一永久磁铁相互作用,使得发射的光传播到光接收器的一个光接收器中。 另一方面,在第二位置,反射器和第一永磁体相互作用,使得发射的光传播到另一个光接收器中。 开关还包括用于产生第一和第二磁场的电磁体,用于在第一和第二位置之间选择性地移动反射器和第一永磁体。

    Multiplexer
    7.
    发明授权
    Multiplexer 有权
    复用器

    公开(公告)号:US07340182B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-04

    申请号:US10471732

    申请日:2002-03-14

    IPC分类号: H04B10/12

    摘要: A multiplexer includes an encoder. The encoder includes: flip-flop circuits that output two signals having a transmission rate of B/2 at a frequency of B/2, while holding signals of each signal; an adder that adds the respective signals output from the flip-flop circuits and outputs the added signal; and a delay unit that delays the signal output from the flip-flop circuit by the time of 1/B, with respect to the signal output from the flip-flop circuit, and outputs the signal delayed to the adder.

    摘要翻译: 复用器包括编码器。 编码器包括:在保持每个信号的信号的同时,以B / 2的频率输出具有B / 2的传输速率的两个信号的触发器电路; 加法器,其将从触发器电路输出的各个信号相加并输出相加的信号; 以及延迟单元,相对于从触发器电路输出的信号,将从触发器电路输出的信号延迟1 / B的时间,并将延迟的信号输出到加法器。

    Wavelength-assignable optical communication system
    9.
    发明授权
    Wavelength-assignable optical communication system 失效
    波长分配光通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US5319485A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-07

    申请号:US878487

    申请日:1992-05-05

    摘要: An optical communication system comprising a plurality of optical signal communication paths, and a plurality of terminals coupled to the plurality of communication paths. A connection request is made by a calling terminal to a called terminal with an optical signal at a control wavelength via the communication path. A wavelength control unit monitors the communication paths and in response to the connection request signal selects an optical signal wavelength to be used by the terminals, out of any unused wavelengths on the communication paths. Further, the wavelength control unit informs the calling and called terminals of the selected wavelength via a wavelength information optical signal at the control wavelength. The calling and called terminals, responsive to the wavelength information signal, set their transmitting and receiving wavelength to the selected unused wavelength.

    摘要翻译: 一种光通信系统,包括多个光信号通信路径,以及耦合到所述多个通信路径的多个终端。 呼叫终端通过通信路径通过具有控制波长的光信号向被叫终端进行连接请求。 波长控制单元监视通信路径,并且响应于连接请求信号,在通信路径上的任何未使用的波长中选择要被终端使用的光信号波长。 此外,波长控制单元通过控制波长的波长信息光信号通知所选择的波长的主叫和被叫终端。 响应于波长信息信号的呼叫和被叫终端将其发射和接收波长设置为所选择的未使用波长。