摘要:
An aqueous dispersion containing a copolymer comprisinga) 60-95% by weight of a C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkyl (meth)acrylateb) 5-40% by weight of methyl acrylatec) 0-30% by weight of methyl methacrylated) 0-30% by weight of a C.sub.8 -C.sub.12 -vinylaromatic compounde) 0-10% by weight of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylatef) 0-5% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -carboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acidg) 0-20% by weight of further ethylenically unsaturated compounds,vinyl acetate and chlorine-containing compounds being excluded, is used as an adhesive.
摘要:
The present invention relates to aqueous binder compositions obtainable by emulsion polymerization of (A) at least one C1-C10 alkyl (meth)acrylate, and/or a vinylaromatic compound having up to 20 C atoms, or mixtures thereof (monomers A), (B) and also, if appropriate, further monomers B, and (C) at least one water-soluble alkyd resin having a weight-average molecular weight between 5000 and 40 000 Da, wherein the polymerization of the monomers A and also, if appropriate, B and the alkyds C is carried out in the form of a parallel feed process, and also to their preparation and use in coating materials.
摘要:
The invention refers to nitrous bridged derivatives of 6H-dibenz[c,e][1,2]-oxaphosphorine-6-oxides, a process for the preparation thereof and their use as flameproofing agents for polymers such as polyesters, polyamides, polycarbonates, polystyrenes, polyethylene, polypropylene, phenolic and epoxy resins. The derivatives have the Formulae I or II:
摘要:
A process is provided for the preparation of 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-organyloxyphosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide or -thione and derivatives of same substituted on the phenyl groups, in which: (a) 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOP) or a derivative of same is reacted in the presence of at least one mono- or polyhydric alcohol with at least one ortho ester with formation of a first intermediate product, (b) the intermediate product from step (a) is optionally reacted with at least one further mono- or polyhydric alcohol with formation of a further intermediate product and (c) the intermediate product from steps (a) or (b) is transformed by addition of oxidation agent into 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-organyloxyphosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide or -thione or a derivative of same substituted on the phenyl groups.
摘要:
An adhesive containing an anionically polymerized copolymer based ona) from 10 to 90 wt % of vinyl aromatics,b) from 10 to 90 wt % of a conjugated diene, andc) from 0 to 30 wt % of other monomersand having a number-average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 2,000 to 250,000 and optionally having a content of homopolymer blocks having a gram-molecular weight which is greater than one twentieth of the number-average molecular weight, said content being less than 40 wt %, based on the copolymer.
摘要翻译:含有阴离子聚合的共聚物的粘合剂,其基于a)10至90重量%的乙烯基芳族化合物,b)10至90重量%的共轭二烯,和c)0至30重量%的其它单体并具有数 - 平均分子量+ E,ovs M + EE n为2,000至250,000,并且任选地具有大于数均分子量的二十分之一的克分子量的均聚物嵌段的含量,所述含量小于 40重量%,基于共聚物。
摘要:
The present invention relates to an aqueous binder composition comprising (a) at least one emulsion polymer comprising as monomer units a C1-C8 alkyl (meth)acrylate, a vinylaromatic compound having up to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, (b) at least one water-soluble alkyd resin having a weight-average molecular weight of between 5000 and 40 000 Da, and (c) at least one alkyd resin having a weight-average molecular weight of more than 100 000 Da in the form of an aqueous emulsion, wherein the solids content of the mixture of (a), (b), and (c) is less than 60% by weight, and also to their use and preparation.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of polyorganosiloxanes having 3 or more siloxane units, which has (i) at least one organic component R1, where R1 has at least one carbon-carbon multiple bond, and (ii) at least one hydrocarbon component R2, where R2 has a chain length of 5 to 50 carbon atoms. The polyorganosiloxanes are used in the processing and vulcanization of rubber and are incorporated reactively into it. They give rise to a lowering in the viscosity of the rubber in the course of processing and in some cases to an improvement in the mechanical properties of the vulcanized rubber.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an aqueous binder composition comprising (a) at least one emulsion polymer comprising as monomer units a C1-C8 alkyl (meth)acrylate, a vinylaromatic compound having up to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, (b) at least one water-soluble alkyd resin having a weight-average molecular weight of between 5000 and 40 000 Da, and (c) at least one alkyd resin having a weight-average molecular weight of more than 100 000 Da in the form of an aqueous emulsion, wherein the solids content of the mixture of (a), (b), and (c) is less than 60% by weight, and also to their use and preparation.
摘要:
Chlorine-free tetraalkoxysilanes of formula (I) (R1O)4Si (I) wherein R1 is, independently in each instance, an unbranched, branched, and/or cyclic C1-6 hydrocarbon group is continuously manufactured by a process, comprising: reacting metallic silicon powder with a monohydric alcohol in the presence of a basic catalyst comprising a mixture of: (a) at least one compound of formula (II) [R2O—(R3O)m]nSi)OR1)4-n (II) (b) at least one compound of formula (III) R2O—(R3O)m—M, and (III) (c) at least one compound of formula (IV) R2O—(R3O)m—H (IV) wherein R1 is as defined above; R2 represents, independently in each instance, a C1-10 hydrocarbon group, or hydrogen; R3 represents, independently in each instance, a C1-4 hydrocarbon group; M represents an alkali metal selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, and K; m is zero or a number in the range of 1-20; and n is zero or a number in the range of 1-4; further comprising: charging said catalyst in advance to a continuously operating reactor to which at elevated temperature is also continuously added metallic silicon powder and the alcohol; and then separating the reaction mixture in a first column, in which gaseous hydrogen is discharged from the top, high-boiling catalyst is returned to the reaction mixture in said reactor, and low-boiling components are sent to a second separation column in which the tetraalkoxysilanes of formula (I) are separated, and low-boiling alcohol(s) present is/are returned to the reactor.
摘要翻译:其中R1各自独立地为非支链,支链和/或环状C 1-6烃基的式(I)的无氯四烷氧基硅烷通过以下方法连续制备,该方法包括:使金属硅粉与一元醇反应 存在碱性催化剂,其包含以下混合物:(a)至少一种式(II)化合物(b)至少一种式(III)化合物(c)至少一种式(IV)化合物,其中R 1为 如上所定义; R 2各自独立地表示C 1-10烃基或氢; R 3各自独立地表示C 1-4烃基; M表示选自Li, Na和K; m为零或1-20范围内的数字; andn为零或1-4的范围内的数字; 进一步包括:将所述催化剂预先装入连续操作的反应器中,在高温下也连续加入金属硅粉和醇; 然后将反应混合物分离在第一塔中,其中将气体氢从顶部排出,高沸点催化剂返回到所述反应器中的反应混合物中,并将低沸点组分送至第二分离塔,其中四烷氧基硅烷 的式(I)的化合物分离,并且存在的低沸点醇被返回到反应器中。
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing polyorganosiloxanes which comprise substantially no cyclic components and have uniform molecular weight distribution by reacting organosilicon compounds which have no condensable groups in the presence of a catalyst which exclusively promotes equilibration and suppresses formation of cyclic components. The resulting polyorganosiloxanes have a linear or branched structure. They can either be used immediately, for example in silicone rubbers and silicone greases, as components in release agents, in impregnating agents, in antifoams, etc., or are starting compounds for preparing organofunctionally modified polysiloxanes which are obtained by hydrosilylation of the polyorganosiloxanes with hydrocarbons and/or organic polymers.