MULTI-ELEMENT X-RAY DETECTOR, ITS REAR-EARTH LUMINESCENT MATERIALS, PRODUCTION OF MULTI-ELEMENT SCINTILLATOR AND DETECTOR IN GENERAL
    1.
    发明申请
    MULTI-ELEMENT X-RAY DETECTOR, ITS REAR-EARTH LUMINESCENT MATERIALS, PRODUCTION OF MULTI-ELEMENT SCINTILLATOR AND DETECTOR IN GENERAL 失效
    多元素X射线探测器,其稀土荧光材料,多元素扫描仪和检测器的生产

    公开(公告)号:US20120267538A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13390323

    申请日:2009-08-13

    CPC classification number: G01T1/2018 C09K11/7789

    Abstract: The invention relates to X-ray technology and medical diagnostics, and can be used for carrying out gamma flaw detection on various articles and piping systems. The technical result is an increase in contrast of the integrated image that is produced. A multi-element X-ray radiation detector consists of a flat multi-element scintillator in the form of a discrete set of hetero-phase luminescent elements which are arranged in the cells of a mesh made from a metal which absorbs X-ray radiation and reflects light, the increment size of which mesh corresponds to the increment size of the photo receiver matrix. The metallic mesh that forms the multi-element luminescent scintillator is made from elements having an atomic number from N=26 (iron) to N=74 (tungsten), has silver-plated coils, and separates the scintillator elements optically from one another. The coils of the mesh have a diameter from 0.06 mm to 0.16 mm, and the area of the effective cross section of the mesh is between 45% to 82%. The scintillator consists of an X-ray luminophore based on a multi-ligand oxysulphide of gadolinium-lutetium-europium with the addition of bismuth and rhenium, and also fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine. The process of synthesis is carried out in two stages. In the first stage, oxyhalides of the elements making up a cationic subgroup are formed by reacting the initial coprecipitated oxides of rare earth elements, Bi and Re, with ammonium halides. The resulting product is then subjected to repeated thermal treatment in an alkali chalcogenide melt.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及X射线技术和医疗诊断,可用于对各种物品和管道系统进行γ探伤。 技术结果是产生的集成图像的对比度增加。 多元素X射线辐射检测器由一组离散的异相发光元件形式的平面多元件闪烁器组成,它们布置在由吸收X射线辐射的金属制成的网格的细胞中, 反射光,其网格的增量大小对应于光接收机矩阵的增量大小。 形成多元件发光闪烁体的金属网由具有N = 26(铁)至N = 74(钨)的原子序数的元素制成,具有镀银线圈,并且将闪烁体元件彼此光学地分离。 网的线圈的直径为0.06mm至0.16mm,网的有效截面面积为45%至82%。 闪烁体由基于钆 - 镥 - 铕的多配体氧硫化物的X射线发光体组成,加入铋和铼以及氟,氯,溴和碘。 合成过程分两个阶段进行。 在第一阶段,通过使稀土元素Bi和Re的初始共沉淀氧化物与卤化铵反应形成构成阳离子亚组的元素的卤氧化物。 然后将所得产物在碱金属硫化物熔体中进行反复热处理。

    LED white light source with remote photoluminescent reflecting converter
    2.
    发明授权
    LED white light source with remote photoluminescent reflecting converter 有权
    LED白光源与远程光致发光反射转换器

    公开(公告)号:US09136444B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13976101

    申请日:2011-12-20

    Abstract: The proposed illuminator relates to white-light lamps based on LEDs with remote photoluminescent converters. The illuminator comprises a heat removing base with a radiation output orifice, and the LEDs secured near the periphery of the orifice, with, arranged in series at a distance from the a concave photoluminescent converter layer and a concave light reflector, wherein the converter layer's and light reflector's concavities are oriented towards the LED's and the opening. White light mix of the LEDs' and converter layer's radiation exits via the orifice. The converter layer and reflector may have the form of a truncated ellipsoid of revolution, in particular a sphere, or a paraboloid, with a main axis perpendicular to the plane of the orifice, or a cylinder truncated by the plane of the orifice. The outside reflector' surface may have ribbed heat radiators associated with the heat removing base.

    Abstract translation: 所提出的照明器涉及基于具有远程光致发光转换器的LED的白光灯。 照明器包括具有辐射输出孔的散热基座,并且固定在孔周边附近的LED与从凹形光致发光转换器层和凹入光反射器隔开一定距离设置,其中转换器层和 光反射器的凹面朝向LED和开口。 LED和转换器层的辐射的白光混合通过孔排出。 转换器层和反射器可以具有旋转的截顶椭圆体,特别是球体或抛物面的形式,主轴垂直于孔口的平面或由孔的平面截取的圆柱体。 外部反射器表面可以具有与散热基座相关联的肋状散热器。

    Multi-element X-ray detector, its rear-earth luminescent materials, production of multi-element scintillator and detector in general
    3.
    发明授权
    Multi-element X-ray detector, its rear-earth luminescent materials, production of multi-element scintillator and detector in general 失效
    多元素X射线检测器,其稀土发光材料,多元素闪烁体和检测器的生产

    公开(公告)号:US08445856B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-21

    申请号:US13390323

    申请日:2010-08-13

    CPC classification number: G01T1/2018 C09K11/7789

    Abstract: A multi-element X-ray radiation detector consists of a flat multi-element scintillator in the form of a discrete set of hetero-phase luminescent elements which are arranged in the cells of a mesh made from a metal which absorbs X-ray radiation and reflects light, the increment size of which mesh corresponds to the increment size of the photo receiver matrix. The metallic mesh that forms the multi-element luminescent scintillator is made from elements having an atomic number from N=26 (iron) to N=74 (tungsten), has silver-plated coils, and separates the scintillator elements optically from one another. The process of synthesis is carried out in two stages. Oxyhalides of elements making up a cationic subgroup are formed by reacting an initial coprecipitated oxides of rare earth elements, Bi and Re, with ammonium halides. The resulting product is then subjected to repeated thermal treatment in an alkali chalcogenide melt.

    Abstract translation: 多元素X射线辐射检测器由一组离散的异相发光元件形式的平面多元件闪烁器组成,它们布置在由吸收X射线辐射的金属制成的网格的细胞中, 反射光,其网格的增量大小对应于光接收机矩阵的增量大小。 形成多元件发光闪烁体的金属网由具有N = 26(铁)至N = 74(钨)的原子序数的元素制成,具有镀银线圈,并且将闪烁体元件彼此光学地分离。 合成过程分两个阶段进行。 通过将稀土元素Bi和Re的初始共沉淀氧化物与卤化铵反应形成构成阳离子亚组的元素的氧卤化物。 然后将所得产物在碱金属硫化物熔体中进行反复热处理。

    LED White Light Source with Remote Photoluminescent Converter
    4.
    发明申请
    LED White Light Source with Remote Photoluminescent Converter 审中-公开
    LED白光源与远程光致发光转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20130320834A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:US13985951

    申请日:2012-01-23

    Abstract: The proposed illuminator relates to white-light lamps based on LEDs with remote phosphor converters. The illuminator comprises a heat removing base with a radiation output opening, and the LEDs secured near the periphery of the opening, with, arranged in series at a distance from the LEDs, a concave phosphor converter layer, wherein the layer's concavity is oriented towards the LED's and the opening. White light formed as mix of reflected LED's radiation and phosphor's radiation exits via the opening, while white light formed as mix of LED's radiation passing through the layer and phosphor's radiation exits through the layer. The layer may have the form of a truncated ellipsoid of revolution, in particular a sphere, or a paraboloid, with a main axis perpendicular to the plane of the opening, or a cylinder truncated by the plane of the opening.

    Abstract translation: 所提出的照明器涉及基于具有远程荧光转换器的LED的白光灯。 照明器包括具有辐射输出开口的散热基座,并且固定在开口周边附近的LED与LED串联放置一定距离的凹形磷光体转换器层,其中该层的凹部朝向 LED和开幕。 作为反射的LED的辐射和磷光体的辐射的混合形成的白光通过开口射出,而作为通过层和LED的辐射的LED的辐射的混合形成的白光通过层离开。 该层可以具有旋转椭圆形的形式,特别是球形或抛物面,其主轴垂直于开口的平面,或者由开口的平面截取的圆柱体。

    LED White Light Source with Remote Photoluminescent Reflecting Converter
    6.
    发明申请
    LED White Light Source with Remote Photoluminescent Reflecting Converter 审中-公开
    LED白光源与远程光致发光反射转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20130306998A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-21

    申请号:US13976101

    申请日:2011-12-20

    Abstract: The proposed illuminator relates to white-light lamps based on LEDs with remote photoluminescent converters. The illuminator comprises a heat removing base with a radiation output orifice, and the LEDs secured near the periphery of the orifice, with, arranged in series at a distance from the a concave photoluminescent converter layer and a concave light reflector, wherein the converter layer's and light reflector's concavities are oriented towards the LED's and the opening. White light mix of the LEDs' and converter layer's radiation exits via the orifice. The converter layer and reflector may have the form of a truncated ellipsoid of revolution, in particular a sphere, or a paraboloid, with a main axis perpendicular to the plane of the orifice, or a cylinder truncated by the plane of the orifice. The outside reflector' surface may have ribbed heat radiators associated with the heat removing base.

    Abstract translation: 所提出的照明器涉及基于具有远程光致发光转换器的LED的白光灯。 照明器包括具有辐射输出孔的散热基座,并且固定在孔周边附近的LED与从凹形光致发光转换器层和凹入光反射器隔开一定距离设置,其中转换器层和 光反射器的凹面朝向LED和开口。 LED和转换器层的辐射的白光混合通过孔排出。 转换器层和反射器可以具有旋转的截顶椭圆体,特别是球体或抛物面的形式,主轴垂直于孔口的平面或由孔的平面截取的圆柱体。 外部反射器表面可以具有与散热基座相关联的肋状散热器。

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